Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 3.18.1

Sentence 1

3.18.1 sentence 1

Tokens: 20
Input: 778
Output: 1,385
Total: 2,163

τῶν δὲ ἀνδριάντων τοῦ Παυσανίου πλησίον ἐστὶν Ἀμβολογήρας Ἀφροδίτης ἄγαλμα ἱδρυμένον κατὰ μαντείαν, ἄλλα δὲ Ὕπνου καὶ Θανάτου·

The clause has εἰμί with πλησίον as locative adverb and ἄγαλμα as nominative subject; the final ἄλλα is an elliptical coordinated continuation with omitted εἰσίν/ἀγάλματα.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	3 ἀνδριάντων	det	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C-	_	7 ἐστὶν	cc	high
3	ἀνδριάντων	ἀνδριάς	NOUN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	6 πλησίον	nmod	high
4	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 Παυσανίου	det	high
5	Παυσανίου	Παυσανίας	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	3 ἀνδριάντων	nmod	high
6	πλησίον	πλησίον	ADV	D-	_	7 ἐστὶν	advmod	high	Substantivized/local adverb: 'near (the statues)'.
7	ἐστὶν	εἰμί	AUX	V-PIA-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
8	Ἀμβολογήρας	Ἀμβολογήρα	PROPN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	10 ἄγαλμα	nmod	medium	Divine epithet/name, genitive modifying ἄγαλμα.
9	Ἀφροδίτης	Ἀφροδίτη	PROPN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	10 ἄγαλμα	nmod	high
10	ἄγαλμα	ἄγαλμα	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	7 ἐστὶν	nsubj	high	Predicate subject with εἰμί.
11	ἱδρυμένον	ἱδρύω	VERB	V-RPP-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	10 ἄγαλμα	acl	high
12	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	P	_	13 μαντείαν	case	high
13	μαντείαν	μαντεία	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 ἱδρυμένον	obl	high
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	7 ἐστὶν	punct	high
15	ἄλλα	ἄλλος	PRON	A-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	7 ἐστὶν	conj	medium	Elliptical continuation: 'other [images/statues are] ...'.
16	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C-	_	15 ἄλλα	cc	high
17	Ὕπνου	Ὕπνος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	15 ἄλλα	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on elliptical ἀγάλματα/ἄλλα.
18	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C-	_	19 Θανάτου	cc	high
19	Θανάτου	Θάνατος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	17 Ὕπνου	conj	high
20	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	7 ἐστὶν	punct	high

Sentence 2

3.18.1 sentence 2

Tokens: 12
Input: 681
Output: 956
Total: 1,637

καὶ σφᾶς ἀδελφοὺς εἶναι κατὰ τὰ ἔπη τὰ ἐν Ἰλιάδι ἥγηνται.

The construction is an accusative-and-infinitive (σφᾶς ἀδελφούς εἶναι) dependent on ἥγηνται; the phrase τὰ ἐν Ἰλιάδι modifies ἔπη, with the second article marking the attributive phrase.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	11 ἥγηνται	cc	high
2	σφᾶς	σφεῖς	PRON	_	Case=Acc\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	4 εἶναι	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive.
3	ἀδελφοὺς	ἀδελφός	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	4 εἶναι	xcomp	high	Accusative predicate complement with εἶναι.
4	εἶναι	εἰμί	AUX	_	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	11 ἥγηνται	ccomp	high	Infinitival complement of ἥγηνται.
5	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	_	Case=Acc	7 ἔπη	case	high	Preposition governing τὰ ἔπη.
6	τὰ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	7 ἔπη	det	high
7	ἔπη	ἔπος	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	11 ἥγηνται	obl	high	Object of κατά in the phrase κατὰ τὰ ἔπη.
8	τὰ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	7 ἔπη	det	high	Article introducing the attributive prepositional phrase.
9	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	Case=Dat	10 Ἰλιάδι	case	high	Preposition governing Ἰλιάδι.
10	Ἰλιάδι	Ἰλιάς	PROPN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	8 τὰ	nmod	high	Prepositional modifier of the second τὰ, with ellipsis/attributive linkage to ἔπη.
11	ἥγηνται	ἡγέομαι	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Perf\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	low	Form and context are difficult; treated as a perfect middle indicative, likely meaning ‘they have considered/judged’ or reflecting a textual/formal irregularity.
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	11 ἥγηνται	punct	high

Passage 3.18.1