Grammar parses for passage 3.18.1
Open translation for this passage
καὶ σφᾶς ἀδελφοὺς εἶναι κατὰ τὰ ἔπη τὰ ἐν Ἰλιάδι ἥγηνται.
The construction is an accusative-and-infinitive (σφᾶς ἀδελφούς εἶναι) dependent on ἥγηνται; the phrase τὰ ἐν Ἰλιάδι modifies ἔπη, with the second article marking the attributive phrase.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 11 ἥγηνται | cc | high | |
| 2 | σφᾶς | σφεῖς | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 4 εἶναι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive. |
| 3 | ἀδελφοὺς | ἀδελφός | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 εἶναι | xcomp | high | Accusative predicate complement with εἶναι. |
| 4 | εἶναι | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 11 ἥγηνται | ccomp | high | Infinitival complement of ἥγηνται. |
| 5 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | _ | Case=Acc | 7 ἔπη | case | high | Preposition governing τὰ ἔπη. |
| 6 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 7 ἔπη | det | high | |
| 7 | ἔπη | ἔπος | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 ἥγηνται | obl | high | Object of κατά in the phrase κατὰ τὰ ἔπη. |
| 8 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 7 ἔπη | det | high | Article introducing the attributive prepositional phrase. |
| 9 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | Case=Dat | 10 Ἰλιάδι | case | high | Preposition governing Ἰλιάδι. |
| 10 | Ἰλιάδι | Ἰλιάς | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 τὰ | nmod | high | Prepositional modifier of the second τὰ, with ellipsis/attributive linkage to ἔπη. |
| 11 | ἥγηνται | ἡγέομαι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | low | Form and context are difficult; treated as a perfect middle indicative, likely meaning ‘they have considered/judged’ or reflecting a textual/formal irregularity. |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἥγηνται | punct | high |