Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 3.19.4

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Passage 3.19.4

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2sentences parsed

47Greek tokens

1,578input tokens

3,242output tokens

Sentence 1

3.19.4 sentence 1

Tokens: 31
Input: 842
Output: 2,044
Total: 2,886

πεποίηται δὲ ἐπὶ τοῦ βωμοῦ καὶ ἡ Δημήτηρ καὶ Κόρη καὶ Πλούτων, ἐπὶ δὲ αὐτοῖς Μοῖραί τε καὶ Ὧραι, σὺν δέ σφισιν Ἀφροδίτη καὶ Ἀθηνᾶ τε καὶ Ἄρτεμις·

The clause is a coordination-heavy nominative list with several prepositional phrases; the second and third groups are syntactically loose, so some attachment decisions are approximate.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	πεποίηται	ποιέω	VERB	V-Perf-Med-Ind-3S	Aspect=Perf\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb, perfect middle/passive form used in stative/resultative sense.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	T	_	1 πεποίηται	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	R	_	5 βωμοῦ	case	high	Introduces prepositional phrase.
4	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	RA	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 βωμοῦ	det	high	Article modifying βωμοῦ.
5	βωμοῦ	βωμός	NOUN	N-S---MG-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 πεποίηται	obl	high	Object of ἐπὶ with genitive.
6	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	8 Δημήτηρ	cc	high	Connects first member of the series.
7	ἡ	ὁ	DET	RA	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	8 Δημήτηρ	det	high	Article with Δημήτηρ.
8	Δημήτηρ	Δημήτηρ	PROPN	Ne-s---fn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	1 πεποίηται	nsubj	high	First coordinated subject.
9	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	10 Κόρη	cc	high	Connects second coordinated item.
10	Κόρη	Κόρη	PROPN	Ne-s---fn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	8 Δημήτηρ	conj	high	Coordinated subject.
11	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	12 Πλούτων	cc	high	Connects third coordinated item.
12	Πλούτων	Πλούτων	PROPN	Ne-s---mn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	8 Δημήτηρ	conj	high	Coordinated subject.
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	8 Δημήτηρ	punct	high	Punctuation.
14	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	R	_	20 Ὧραι	case	high	Introduces second prepositional phrase.
15	δὲ	δέ	PART	T	_	20 Ὧραι	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
16	αὐτοῖς	αὐτός	PRON	RP3D	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	20 Ὧραι	obl	high	Dative complement with ἐπὶ.
17	Μοῖραί	Μοῖρα	PROPN	Ne-p---fn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	20 Ὧραι	nsubj	medium	Likely subject of the implied/copular predication after ἐπὶ αὐτοῖς.
18	τε	τε	PART	G	_	17 Μοῖραί	discourse	high	Enclitic connective particle.
19	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	20 Ὧραι	cc	high	Connects coordinated noun.
20	Ὧραι	Ὧραι	PROPN	Ne-p---fn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	17 Μοῖραί	conj	high	Coordinated subject.
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	17 Μοῖραί	punct	high	Punctuation.
22	σὺν	σύν	ADP	R	_	25 Ἀφροδίτη	case	high	Preposition governing dative pronoun.
23	δέ	δέ	PART	T	_	25 Ἀφροδίτη	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
24	σφισιν	σφεῖς	PRON	Pp3p---d-	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	25 Ἀφροδίτη	obl	high	Dative object of σὺν.
25	Ἀφροδίτη	Ἀφροδίτη	PROPN	Ne-s---fn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	17 Μοῖραί	conj	medium	Appositional/coordination continuation; syntax is somewhat loose here.
26	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	27 Ἀθηνᾶ	cc	high	Connects next coordinated item.
27	Ἀθηνᾶ	Ἀθηνᾶ	PROPN	Ne-s---fn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	25 Ἀφροδίτη	conj	high	Coordinated noun.
28	τε	τε	PART	G	_	27 Ἀθηνᾶ	discourse	high	Enclitic connective particle.
29	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	30 Ἄρτεμις	cc	high	Connects final coordinated item.
30	Ἄρτεμις	Ἄρτεμις	PROPN	Ne-s---fn-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	25 Ἀφροδίτη	conj	high	Final coordinated noun.
31	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	1 πεποίηται	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.

Sentence 2

3.19.4 sentence 2

Tokens: 16
Input: 736
Output: 1,198
Total: 1,934

κομίζουσι δʼ ἐς οὐρανὸν Ὑάκινθον καὶ Πολύβοιαν, Ὑακίνθου καθὰ λέγουσιν ἀδελφὴν ἀποθανοῦσαν ἔτι παρθένον.

The main difficulty is the attachment of the participial phrase ἀποθανοῦσαν ἔτι παρθένον and the quotative clause introduced by καθὰ λέγουσιν.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	κομίζουσι	κομίζω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of the sentence.
2	δʼ	δέ	PART	G--------	_	1 κομίζουσι	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	4 οὐρανὸν	case	high	Preposition governing οὐρανὸν.
4	οὐρανὸν	οὐρανός	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 κομίζουσι	obl	high	Directional oblique with ἐς.
5	Ὑάκινθον	Ὑάκινθος	PROPN	Ne-SM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 κομίζουσι	obj	high	First coordinated object of κομίζουσι.
6	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	7 Πολύβοιαν	cc	high	Coordinating conjunction.
7	Πολύβοιαν	Πολύβοια	PROPN	Ne-SF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 Ὑάκινθον	conj	high	Second coordinated object.
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	1 κομίζουσι	punct	high	Punctuation.
9	Ὑακίνθου	Ὑάκινθος	PROPN	Ne-SM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	12 ἀδελφὴν	nmod	medium	Likely genitive dependent of ἀδελφὴν ('sister of Hyacinthus').
10	καθὰ	καθά	SCONJ	C--------	_	11 λέγουσιν	mark	high	Subordinating/quotative marker.
11	λέγουσιν	λέγω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	13 ἀποθανοῦσαν	advcl	medium	Quotative clause modifying ἀποθανοῦσαν.
12	ἀδελφὴν	ἀδελφή	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἀποθανοῦσαν	obj	high	Object/complement within the participial phrase.
13	ἀποθανοῦσαν	ἀποθνῄσκω	VERB	V-AAP-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	1 κομίζουσι	advcl	medium	Participial clause modifying the coordinated objects or the whole event; attachment somewhat uncertain.
14	ἔτι	ἔτι	ADV	D--------	_	15 παρθένον	advmod	high	Adverb modifying παρθένον.
15	παρθένον	παρθένος	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 ἀποθανοῦσαν	xcomp	low	Likely predicative complement with participle, 'still a maiden'; analysis uncertain.
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	1 κομίζουσι	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

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