Grammar parses for passage 3.22.10
Open translation for this passage
ἔστι δὲ ἐν τῇ γῇ ταύτῃ καὶ ἱερὸν Ἀσκληπιοῦ στάδια ἀπέχον ὡς πεντήκοντα Ἀσωποῦ· τὸ δὲ χωρίον, ἔνθα τὸ Ἀσκληπιεῖον, Ὑπερτελέατον ὀνομάζουσιν.
The first clause has existential ἔστι with locative ἐν-phrase; ἱερόν is the subject, with ἀπέχον agreeing with it and a distance expression ὡς πεντήκοντα Ἀσωποῦ. In the second clause, τὸ χωρίον is the object of ὀνομάζουσιν, while the ἔνθα-clause is an embedded locative adjunct with τὸ Ἀσκληπιεῖον as its subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Existential present. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | partículas | _ | 1 ἔστι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 5 γῇ | case | high | Introduces locative phrase. |
| 4 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 γῇ | det | high | |
| 5 | γῇ | γῆ | NOUN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἱερὸν | obl | high | Object of ἐν. |
| 6 | ταύτῃ | οὗτος | DET | D-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 γῇ | det | high | Demonstrative modifying γῇ. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 8 ἱερὸν | cc | high | Coordinates the subject phrase. |
| 8 | ἱερὸν | ἱερόν | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 1 ἔστι | nsubj | high | Neuter subject of existential ἔστι. |
| 9 | Ἀσκληπιοῦ | Ἀσκληπιός | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἱερόν. |
| 10 | στάδια | στάδιον | NOUN | N-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 ἀπέχον | obj | medium | Distance measure associated with ἀπέχον; construction may be appositional/absolute. |
| 11 | ἀπέχον | ἀπέχω | VERB | V-PAP-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 8 ἱερὸν | acl | medium | Participial modifier agreeing with ἱερόν; distance construction. |
| 12 | ὡς | ὡς | ADV | D | _ | 13 πεντήκοντα | advmod | high | Approximation marker. |
| 13 | πεντήκοντα | πεντήκοντα | NUM | I-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|NumType=Card|Number=Plur | 10 στάδια | nummod | medium | Cardinal modifying στάδια; indeclinable form. |
| 14 | Ἀσωποῦ | Ἀσωπός | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 στάδια | nmod | high | Genitive point of measurement. |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἔστι | punct | high | |
| 16 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 18 χωρίον | det | high | |
| 17 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 18 χωρίον | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 18 | χωρίον | χωρίον | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 25 ὀνομάζουσιν | obj | high | Object of ὀνομάζουσιν despite nominative form in the Greek. |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 χωρίον | punct | high | |
| 20 | ἔνθα | ἔνθα | ADV | D | _ | 22 Ἀσκληπιεῖον | advmod | high | Locative relative adverb. |
| 21 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 22 Ἀσκληπιεῖον | det | high | |
| 22 | Ἀσκληπιεῖον | Ἀσκληπιεῖον | PROPN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 24 Ὑπερτελέατον | nsubj | high | Subject of the verbless locative clause. |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 22 Ἀσκληπιεῖον | punct | high | |
| 24 | Ὑπερτελέατον | Ὑπερτελέατον | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 25 ὀνομάζουσιν | xcomp | medium | Name assigned by ὀνομάζουσιν; accusative predicative complement. |
| 25 | ὀνομάζουσιν | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 ἔστι | conj | high | Finite verb of the second coordinated clause. |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 25 ὀνομάζουσιν | punct | high |
ἄκρα δὲ ἀνέχουσα ἐς θάλασσαν ἀφέστηκεν Ἀσωποῦ διακόσια στάδια· καλοῦσι δὲ Ὄνου γνάθον τὴν ἄκραν.
The first clause has an understood/copular predicate with ἄκρα as subject and ἀνέχουσα as a participial modifier; ἀφέστηκεν governs the distance expression διακόσια στάδια and the genitive point of reference Ἀσωποῦ. In the second clause, καλοῦσι has an implicit plural subject and takes ἄκραν as object, modified by τὴν and renamed by Ὄνου γνάθον; the exact appositional attachment of Ὄνου γνάθον is somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἄκρα | ἄκρη | NOUN | N--SNA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ἀφέστηκεν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἀφέστηκεν; predicate sense ‘promontory/headland’. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 6 ἀφέστηκεν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἀνέχουσα | ἀνέχω | VERB | V-PAPNSA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 ἄκρα | acl | high | Present active participle agreeing with ἄκρα. |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 5 θάλασσαν | case | high | Variant form of εἰς. |
| 5 | θάλασσαν | θάλασσα | NOUN | N--SAA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 ἀνέχουσα | obl | high | Goal/direction of ἀνέχουσα. |
| 6 | ἀφέστηκεν | ἀφίστημι | VERB | V-RIA3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect active, ‘stands/is situated at a distance’. |
| 7 | Ἀσωποῦ | Ἀσωπός | PROPN | Ne-SG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 στάδια | nmod | high | Genitive point of reference with the distance. |
| 8 | διακόσια | διακόσιοι | NUM | M--PNA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 9 στάδια | nummod | high | Neuter plural numeral agreeing with στάδια. |
| 9 | στάδια | στάδιον | NOUN | N--PNA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἀφέστηκεν | obl | medium | Measure phrase; formal case is nominative/neuter plural, functioning as a distance complement with ἀφέστηκεν. |
| 10 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἀφέστηκεν | punct | high | |
| 11 | καλοῦσι | καλέω | VERB | V-PIA3P- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second coordinated clause; implicit human subject. |
| 12 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 11 καλοῦσι | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 13 | Ὄνου | ὄνος | NOUN | N-GS--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 γνάθον | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on γνάθον, ‘of an ass’. |
| 14 | γνάθον | γνάθος | NOUN | N--SAA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἄκραν | appos | medium | Accusative naming/appositional expression for the object ἄκραν. |
| 15 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | L--SAA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἄκραν | det | high | Article modifying ἄκραν. |
| 16 | ἄκραν | ἄκρη | NOUN | N--SAA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 καλοῦσι | obj | high | Direct object of καλοῦσι. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 καλοῦσι | punct | high |