Grammar parses for passage 3.22.13
Open translation for this passage
καὶ Ἀπόλλωνος ναὸς ἐν τῇ Βοιατῶν ἀγορᾷ ἐστι καὶ ἑτέρωθι Ἀσκληπιοῦ καὶ Σαράπιδός τε καὶ Ἴσιδος.
The second καὶ coordinates two existential clauses: the first has ναὸς as subject and Ἀπόλλωνος as genitive dependent; the second is elliptical, with ἑτέρωθι introducing further temples understood from ναός and coordinated genitives. The final τε καὶ coordinates Σαράπιδος and Ἴσιδος.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 8 ἐστι | cc | high | |
| 2 | Ἀπόλλωνος | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | Ne----G-S- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ναὸς | nmod | high | Divine name in the genitive. |
| 3 | ναὸς | ναός | NOUN | Nb----N-S- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστι | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P-------- | _ | 7 ἀγορᾷ | case | high | |
| 5 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | L----DSF- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἀγορᾷ | det | high | |
| 6 | Βοιατῶν | Βοιωτός | PROPN | Ne----G-P- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 ἀγορᾷ | nmod | high | Ethnic name used substantivally/attributively with ἀγορά. |
| 7 | ἀγορᾷ | ἀγορά | NOUN | Nb----D-S- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἐστι | obl | high | Locative dative governed by ἐν. |
| 8 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPIA--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Existential/copular predicate. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 10 ἑτέρωθι | cc | high | Coordinates the second existential clause. |
| 10 | ἑτέρωθι | ἑτέρωθι | ADV | D-------- | _ | 8 ἐστι | advmod | medium | Adverb meaning ‘elsewhere’; the second ἐστι is elided. |
| 11 | Ἀσκληπιοῦ | Ἀσκληπιός | PROPN | Ne----G-S- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἑτέρωθι | nmod | medium | Genitive dependent in the elliptical second clause; understood ναός is omitted. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 13 Σαράπιδός | cc | high | |
| 13 | Σαράπιδός | Σάραπις | PROPN | Ne----G-S- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 Ἀσκληπιοῦ | conj | high | Genitive divine name; coordinated with Ἀσκληπιοῦ. |
| 14 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 16 Ἴσιδος | cc | high | Correlative/coordinating particle with the following καὶ. |
| 15 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 16 Ἴσιδος | cc | high | Correlative καὶ τε καὶ coordination. |
| 16 | Ἴσιδος | Ἶσις | PROPN | Ne----G-S- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 Ἀσκληπιοῦ | conj | high | Genitive divine name, coordinated with the preceding divine names. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐστι | punct | high |
Ἤτιδος δʼ ἐρείπια ἀπέχει μὲν Βοιῶν οὐ πλέον ἢ σταδίους ἑπτά·
Ἤτιδος is a place-name in the genitive, governing an omitted/understood locality relation; ἀπέχει takes a distance expression, with πλέον ἢ σταδίους ἑπτά meaning ‘no more than seven stadia’.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἤτιδος | Ἤτις | PROPN | Neuter? genitive proper noun | Case=Gen|Number=Sing | 3 ἐρείπια | nmod | medium | Place-name; gender and full declensional class are uncertain from the isolated form. |
| 2 | δʼ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 ἀπέχει | cc | high | Enclitic connective. |
| 3 | ἐρείπια | ἐρείπιον | NOUN | Neut-Nom-Acc-Pl | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Pl | 4 ἀπέχει | nsubj | high | |
| 4 | ἀπέχει | ἀπέχω | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | ‘is distant/lies away’. |
| 5 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 4 ἀπέχει | discourse | high | Correlative particle, with contrasting continuation understood or supplied by context. |
| 6 | Βοιῶν | Βοιωτός | PROPN | Masc-Gen-Pl | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Pl | 4 ἀπέχει | obl | medium | Genitive of reference/separation: ‘from the Boeotians/Boeotia’; place-name interpretation is context-dependent. |
| 7 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 πλέον | advmod | high | |
| 8 | πλέον | πολύς | ADJ | Neut-Nom-Acc-Sg, comparative | Case=Acc|Degree=Cmp|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 σταδίους | amod | medium | Substantivized comparative in the distance expression; case is formally ambiguous. |
| 9 | ἢ | ἤ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 πλέον | cc | high | Introduces the numerical comparison. |
| 10 | σταδίους | στάδιον | NOUN | Masc-Acc-Pl | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Pl | 4 ἀπέχει | obl | high | Measure-of-distance accusative. |
| 11 | ἑπτά | ἑπτά | NUM | NUM-Card | NumType=Card | 10 σταδίους | nummod | high | |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 4 ἀπέχει | punct | high |
ἰόντι δὲ ἐς αὐτὰ ἄγαλμα Ἑρμοῦ λίθινον ἕστηκεν ἐν ἀριστερᾷ, καὶ ἐν τοῖς ἐρειπίοις ἱερὸν Ἀσκληπιοῦ καὶ Ὑγείας ἐστὶν οὐκ ἀφανές.
The sentence has an implied/informal subject for ἰόντι (dative participle, ‘as one goes’); ἄγαλμα is the subject of ἕστηκεν, while ἱερόν is the subject of the existential ἐστίν. ἐν ἀριστερᾷ is elliptical for ‘on/in the left (side/hand)’; the second καί coordinates the two genitives dependent on ἱερόν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἰόντι | εἶμι | VERB | V-PAP-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 8 ἕστηκεν | advcl | medium | Dative circumstantial participle, probably with an implicit traveler/subject. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἰόντι | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 4 αὐτὰ | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 4 | αὐτὰ | αὐτός | PRON | P-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 1 ἰόντι | obl | high | Accusative destination with ἐς. |
| 5 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἕστηκεν | nsubj | high | |
| 6 | Ἑρμοῦ | Ἑρμῆς | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Genitive possessor/specification: statue of Hermes. |
| 7 | λίθινον | λίθινος | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | |
| 8 | ἕστηκεν | ἵστημι | VERB | V-RIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect with stative sense ‘stands/is standing’. |
| 9 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 10 ἀριστερᾷ | case | high | |
| 10 | ἀριστερᾷ | ἀριστερός | ADJ | A-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἕστηκεν | obl | medium | Substantivized adjective; elliptical ‘on/in the left side/hand’. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἕστηκεν | punct | high | |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 20 ἐστὶν | cc | high | Coordinates the second clause. |
| 13 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 15 ἐρειπίοις | case | high | |
| 14 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 15 ἐρειπίοις | det | high | |
| 15 | ἐρειπίοις | ἐρείπιον | NOUN | N-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 20 ἐστὶν | obl | high | Locative phrase: ‘among/in the ruins’. |
| 16 | ἱερὸν | ἱερόν | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 20 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | Subject of existential ἐστίν. |
| 17 | Ἀσκληπιοῦ | Ἀσκληπιός | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ἱερόν. |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 19 Ὑγείας | cc | high | Coordinates Ὑγείας with Ἀσκληπιοῦ. |
| 19 | Ὑγείας | Ὑγεία | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἱερὸν | conj | high | Second coordinated genitive dependent on ἱερόν. |
| 20 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 8 ἕστηκεν | conj | high | Coordinates a second finite clause with ἕστηκεν. |
| 21 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 ἀφανές | advmod | high | |
| 22 | ἀφανές | ἀφανής | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 20 ἐστὶν | xcomp | high | Predicate adjective with εἰμί. |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἕστηκεν | punct | high |