Grammar parses for passage 3.24.10
Open translation for this passage
καὶ ὅτι μὲν τῶν Ἑλένης μνηστήρων Ἀχιλλεὺς οὐκ ἔστιν ἐν Καταλόγῳ γυναικῶν, μηδὲν τοῦτο ἔστω τεκμήριον οὐκ αἰτῆσαι Ἑλένην αὐτόν·
The sentence has a δύσκολη ὅτι-clause with an existential ἔστιν and a following imperative evaluation; the infinitival phrase is syntactically uncertain, especially the role of αὐτόν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 2 ὅτι | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction introducing clause. |
| 2 | ὅτι | ὅτι | SCONJ | _ | _ | 16 ἔστω | mark | high | Subordinating conjunction introducing reported clause/content. |
| 3 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 9 ἔστιν | advmod | medium | Discourse particle; attached to main clause predicate. |
| 4 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Art | 6 μνηστήρων | det | high | Article with μνηστήρων. |
| 5 | Ἑλένης | Ἑλένη | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 μνηστήρων | nmod | high | Dependent genitive modifying μνηστήρων. |
| 6 | μνηστήρων | μνηστήρ | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 ἔστιν | nsubj | high | Genitive subject in the existential construction. |
| 7 | Ἀχιλλεὺς | Ἀχιλλεύς | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ἔστιν | nsubj | medium | Likely logical subject of ἔστιν / predicate of the clause. |
| 8 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 9 ἔστιν | advmod | high | Negation of ἔστιν. |
| 9 | ἔστιν | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 16 ἔστω | csubj | medium | Finite copular/existential verb within the ὅτι-clause. |
| 10 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 11 Καταλόγῳ | case | high | Preposition governing Καταλόγῳ. |
| 11 | Καταλόγῳ | Κατάλογος | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ἔστιν | obl | high | Locative oblique complement of ἔστιν. |
| 12 | γυναικῶν | γυνή | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 11 Καταλόγῳ | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of Καταλόγῳ. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἔστιν | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 14 | μηδὲν | μηδείς | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 τεκμήριον | obj | high | Object of ἔστω / predicate nominal sense. |
| 15 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 17 τεκμήριον | nsubj | high | Demonstrative subject of ἔστω. |
| 16 | ἔστω | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Imp|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main imperative/prescriptive verb. |
| 17 | τεκμήριον | τεκμήριον | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 ἔστω | xcomp | medium | Predicative complement with ἔστω. |
| 18 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 19 αἰτῆσαι | advmod | high | Negation of infinitive. |
| 19 | αἰτῆσαι | αἰτέω | VERB | _ | Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 17 τεκμήριον | acl | medium | Infinitival clause modifying τεκμήριον. |
| 20 | Ἑλένην | Ἑλένη | PROPN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 αἰτῆσαι | obj | high | Object of αἰτῆσαι. |
| 21 | αὐτόν | αὐτός | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 19 αἰτῆσαι | obj | medium | Likely second object or accusative of respect; syntax somewhat uncertain. |
| 22 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἔστω | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |