Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 3.24.6

Sentence 3

3.24.6 sentence 3

Tokens: 45
Input: 1,033
Output: 2,870
Total: 3,903

καὶ νῦν ἔτι τῆς πόλεώς ἐστι τῆς ἀρχαίας ἐρείπια καὶ πρὸ τῶν τειχῶν ἄγαλμα Ἡρακλέους καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν Μακεδόνων τρόπαιον, οἳ μοῖρα τῆς Φιλίππου στρατιᾶς ἦσαν, ἡνίκα ἐς τὴν Λακωνικὴν ἐσέβαλεν, ἀποτραπόμενοι δὲ ἀπὸ τῶν ἄλλων τὰ παραθαλάσσια ἐλεηλάτουν τῆς χώρας.

The sentence coordinates three neuter nominative predicate nouns with ἐστι; the relative clause describes the Macedonians, with ἐλεηλάτουν coordinated to ἦσαν and its participial circumstance.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	9 ἐρείπια	cc	high
2	νῦν	νῦν	ADV	_	_	6 ἐστι	advmod	high
3	ἔτι	ἔτι	ADV	_	_	6 ἐστι	advmod	high
4	τῆς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 πόλεώς	det	high
5	πόλεώς	πόλις	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	9 ἐρείπια	nmod	high
6	ἐστι	εἰμί	AUX	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
7	τῆς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	8 ἀρχαίας	det	high
8	ἀρχαίας	ἀρχαῖος	ADJ	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 πόλεώς	amod	high
9	ἐρείπια	ἐρείπιον	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	6 ἐστι	nsubj	high	Predicate with εἰμί; coordinated nominal items follow.
10	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	14 ἄγαλμα	cc	high
11	πρὸ	πρό	ADP	_	_	13 τειχῶν	case	high
12	τῶν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	13 τειχῶν	det	high
13	τειχῶν	τεῖχος	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	14 ἄγαλμα	nmod	high
14	ἄγαλμα	ἄγαλμα	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	6 ἐστι	conj	high
15	Ἡρακλέους	Ἡρακλῆς	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	14 ἄγαλμα	nmod	high
16	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	20 τρόπαιον	cc	high
17	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	_	_	19 Μακεδόνων	case	high
18	τῶν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	19 Μακεδόνων	det	high
19	Μακεδόνων	Μακεδών	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	20 τρόπαιον	nmod	high
20	τρόπαιον	τρόπαιον	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	6 ἐστι	conj	high
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	22 οἳ	punct	high
22	οἳ	ὅς	PRON	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	27 ἦσαν	nsubj	high	Relative pronoun refers to the Macedonians.
23	μοῖρα	μοῖρα	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	27 ἦσαν	nsubj	medium	Predicate nominal with plural subject; grammatical number mismatch is tolerated in the copular construction.
24	τῆς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	26 στρατιᾶς	det	high
25	Φιλίππου	Φίλιππος	PROPN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	26 στρατιᾶς	nmod	high
26	στρατιᾶς	στρατιά	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	23 μοῖρα	nmod	high
27	ἦσαν	εἰμί	AUX	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	6 ἐστι	acl:relcl	high
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	29 ἡνίκα	punct	high
29	ἡνίκα	ἡνίκα	SCONJ	_	_	33 ἐσέβαλεν	mark	high	Temporal subordinating conjunction.
30	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	_	_	32 Λακωνικὴν	case	high
31	τὴν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	32 Λακωνικὴν	det	high
32	Λακωνικὴν	Λακωνικός	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	33 ἐσέβαλεν	obl	high	Substantivized adjective, 'Laconia'.
33	ἐσέβαλεν	εἰσβάλλω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	27 ἦσαν	advcl	high
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	35 ἀποτραπόμενοι	punct	high
35	ἀποτραπόμενοι	ἀποτρέπω	VERB	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Mid	42 ἐλεηλάτουν	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle agreeing with οἳ.
36	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	_	_	35 ἀποτραπόμενοι	cc	high
37	ἀπὸ	ἀπό	ADP	_	_	39 ἄλλων	case	high
38	τῶν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	39 ἄλλων	det	high
39	ἄλλων	ἄλλος	ADJ	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	35 ἀποτραπόμενοι	obl	high	Substantivized adjective, 'the others'.
40	τὰ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	41 παραθαλάσσια	det	high
41	παραθαλάσσια	παραθαλάσσιος	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	42 ἐλεηλάτουν	obj	high	Substantivized adjective, 'the coastal districts'.
42	ἐλεηλάτουν	ἐλαύνω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	27 ἦσαν	conj	high	Coordinated with the preceding finite relative-clause verb.
43	τῆς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	44 χώρας	det	high
44	χώρας	χώρα	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	42 ἐλεηλάτουν	nmod	high
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	6 ἐστι	punct	high

Passage 3.24.6