Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 4.10.5

Sentence 3

4.10.5 sentence 3

Tokens: 31
Input: 884
Output: 2,183
Total: 3,067

ἦσαν δὲ καὶ τῶν μάντεων αἱ γνῶμαι κατὰ ταὐτὰ ἀμφοτέρων, Ἐπηβόλου καὶ Ὀφιονέως, μὴ σφᾶς ἀνδρὶ ἐναγεῖ καὶ θυγατρὸς μίασμα ἐπικειμένῳ δοῦναι τὴν Αἰπύτου καὶ τῶν ἀπογόνων τιμήν·

ἦσαν ... αἱ γνῶμαι is the main clause; the infinitive δοῦναι is governed by the negative μὴ in the content of the seers’ judgment, with σφᾶς as its accusative subject. ἐπικειμένῳ agrees with μίασμα, which is coordinated semantically with ἀνδρί as the factors qualifying the recipient; the names are genitives in apposition to τῶν μάντεων.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἦσαν	εἰμί	VERB	V-IAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Imperfect\|Voice=Act	7 γνῶμαι	cop	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C	_	7 γνῶμαι	cc	high
3	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	4 τῶν	cc	high
4	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	5 μάντεων	det	high
5	μάντεων	μάντις	NOUN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 γνῶμαι	nmod	high
6	αἱ	ὁ	DET	T-NPF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	7 γνῶμαι	det	high
7	γνῶμαι	γνώμη	NOUN	N-NPF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	0 ROOT	root	high
8	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	P	_	9 ταὐτὰ	case	high
9	ταὐτὰ	ὁ αὐτός	ADJ	A-NPA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	7 γνῶμαι	advmod	medium	Substantivized neuter plural: ‘the same things/identical’; κατά governs the phrase.
10	ἀμφοτέρων	ἀμφότερος	ADJ	A-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Dual	7 γνῶμαι	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on γνῶμαι: the judgments of both.
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	7 γνῶμαι	punct	high
12	Ἐπηβόλου	Ἐπήβολος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	10 ἀμφοτέρων	appos	high
13	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	14 Ὀφιονέως	cc	high
14	Ὀφιονέως	Ὀφιονεύς	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	12 Ἐπηβόλου	conj	high
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	7 γνῶμαι	punct	high
16	μὴ	μή	PART	Q	Polarity=Neg	24 δοῦναι	advmod	high
17	σφᾶς	σφεῖς	PRON	P-3AP	Case=Acc\|Number=Plur\|Person=3	24 δοῦναι	nsubj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive.
18	ἀνδρὶ	ἀνήρ	NOUN	N-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	24 δοῦναι	iobj	medium	Dative recipient with δοῦναι.
19	ἐναγεῖ	ἐναγής	ADJ	A-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	18 ἀνδρὶ	amod	high
20	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	22 μίασμα	cc	high
21	θυγατρὸς	θυγάτηρ	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	22 μίασμα	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on μίασμα: pollution of a daughter.
22	μίασμα	μίασμα	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	23 ἐπικειμένῳ	nsubj	medium	Subject of ἐπικειμένῳ; syntactically coordinated in sense with the dative ἀνδρί.
23	ἐπικειμένῳ	ἐπίκειμαι	VERB	V-PMP-NSN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	18 ἀνδρὶ	acl	medium	Dative agreeing with an implicit/attracted recipient, while its neuter gender agrees with μίασμα only in the transmitted wording; construction is difficult.
24	δοῦναι	δίδωμι	VERB	V-2AAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aorist\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	7 γνῶμαι	ccomp	high	Infinitival content of the judgments.
25	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	30 τιμήν	det	high
26	Αἰπύτου	Αἴπυτος	PROPN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	30 τιμήν	nmod	high
27	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C	_	29 ἀπογόνων	cc	high
28	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	29 ἀπογόνων	det	high
29	ἀπογόνων	ἀπόγονος	NOUN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	26 Αἰπύτου	conj	high	Coordinated genitive with Αἰπύτου.
30	τιμήν	τιμή	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	24 δοῦναι	obj	high
31	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	7 γνῶμαι	punct	high

Passage 4.10.5