Grammar parses for passage 4.11.4
Open translation for this passage
ἀριθμῷ μὲν δὴ τῶν ἐναντίων ἀπελείποντο, λογάδες δὲ ὄντες ἐμάχοντο πρὸς δῆμον καὶ οὐχ ὁμοίως πρὸς κρείττους, ᾗ καὶ μᾶλλον τῇ τε ἄλλῃ προθυμίᾳ καὶ ταῖς ἐμπειρίαις ἐπὶ πολὺ ἀντεῖχον.
The sentence contains several loosely coordinated finite verbs; the analysis treats ἀπελείποντο, ἐμάχοντο, and ἀντεῖχον as clause-level predicates, with the last as the primary root for the final segment.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀριθμῷ | ἀριθμός | NOUN | N-S---D-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἀπελείποντο | obl | high | Dative of respect/measure with ἀπελείποντο. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G-------- | _ | 6 ἀπελείποντο | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | G-------- | _ | 6 ἀπελείποντο | discourse | high | Discourse particle. |
| 4 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | L-p---G-- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 ἐναντίων | det | high | Article modifying ἐναντίων. |
| 5 | ἐναντίων | ἐναντίος | ADJ | A-p---G-- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 ἀριθμῷ | nmod | high | Partitive/genitive dependent on ἀριθμῷ. |
| 6 | ἀπελείποντο | ἀπολείπω | VERB | V-3PII-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of first clause. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἀπελείποντο | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 8 | λογάδες | λογάς | NOUN | N-p---N-- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 ἐμάχοντο | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐμάχοντο. |
| 9 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 11 ἐμάχοντο | discourse | high | Weak connective. |
| 10 | ὄντες | εἰμί | AUX | V-PPP- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 8 λογάδες | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle modifying λογάδες. |
| 11 | ἐμάχοντο | μάχομαι | VERB | V-3PII-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Second main predicate; coordinated with ἀπελείποντο. |
| 12 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | R-------- | _ | 13 δῆμον | case | high | Preposition. |
| 13 | δῆμον | δῆμος | NOUN | N-s---A-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 ἐμάχοντο | obl | high | Object of πρὸς. |
| 14 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 17 πρὸς | cc | high | Coordination. |
| 15 | οὐχ | οὐ | PART | D-------- | _ | 16 ὁμοίως | advmod | high | Negation of ὁμοίως. |
| 16 | ὁμοίως | ὁμοίως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 11 ἐμάχοντο | advmod | high | Adverb modifying ἐμάχοντο. |
| 17 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | R-------- | _ | 18 κρείττους | case | high | Preposition. |
| 18 | κρείττους | κρείσσων | ADJ | A-p---A-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 ἐμάχοντο | obl | high | Comparative complement with πρὸς. |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἐμάχοντο | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 20 | ᾗ | ὅς | PRON | RR-s---D-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 32 ἀντεῖχον | obl | medium | Likely relative/dative of respect 'wherein/by which' referring to whole preceding manner. |
| 21 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 22 μᾶλλον | cc | high | Linking intensifier. |
| 22 | μᾶλλον | μᾶλλον | ADV | D-------- | _ | 32 ἀντεῖχον | advmod | high | Comparative adverb modifying ἀντεῖχον. |
| 23 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | L-s---D-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 26 προθυμίᾳ | det | high | Article with προθυμίᾳ. |
| 24 | τε | τε | PART | G-------- | _ | 26 προθυμίᾳ | discourse | high | Enclitic connective. |
| 25 | ἄλλῃ | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-s---D-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 26 προθυμίᾳ | amod | high | Attributive adjective. |
| 26 | προθυμίᾳ | προθυμία | NOUN | N-s---D-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 32 ἀντεῖχον | obl | high | Dative of respect/instrument. |
| 27 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 29 ἐμπειρίαις | cc | high | Coordination. |
| 28 | ταῖς | ὁ | DET | L-p---D-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 29 ἐμπειρίαις | det | high | Article with ἐμπειρίαις. |
| 29 | ἐμπειρίαις | ἐμπειρία | NOUN | N-p---D-- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 26 προθυμίᾳ | conj | high | Coordinated with προθυμίᾳ. |
| 30 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R-------- | _ | 31 πολὺ | case | high | Preposition. |
| 31 | πολὺ | πολύς | ADJ | A-s---A-- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 32 ἀντεῖχον | obl | high | Accusative with ἐπί expressing extent. |
| 32 | ἀντεῖχον | ἀντέχω | VERB | V-3PIA-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Final main verb; text has three coordinated predicates, but token alignment requires one root. |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 32 ἀντεῖχον | punct | high | Punctuation. |