Grammar parses for passage 4.13.5
Open translation for this passage
καὶ τοῦτο μὲν ὁ θυμὸς ἐπέσχεν αὐτοὺς μὴ ποιῆσαι.
Τοῦτο is a cataphoric accusative object with μὲν, while the finite verb ἐπέσχεν governs the accusative αὐτούς and the articular noun θυμός is its subject; μὴ ποιῆσαι is a complementary infinitive clause dependent on ἐπέσχεν, with αὐτούς understood as its accusative subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 ἐπέσχεν | cc | high | |
| 2 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | PD----N | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 ἐπέσχεν | obj | high | Cataphoric accusative, referring to the action expressed by the infinitive. |
| 3 | μὲν | μέν | PART | X---NSM- | _ | 2 τοῦτο | discourse | high | Correlative/discourse particle; the balancing δέ is outside this sentence. |
| 4 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 θυμὸς | det | high | |
| 5 | θυμὸς | θυμός | NOUN | N-----SM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἐπέσχεν | nsubj | high | |
| 6 | ἐπέσχεν | ἐπέχω | VERB | V3SAAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Aorist active of ἐπέχω, ‘restrained/prevented’. |
| 7 | αὐτοὺς | αὐτός | PRON | P-----AM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 ἐπέσχεν | obj | high | Accusative object of ἐπέσχεν and understood subject of ποιῆσαι. |
| 8 | μὴ | μή | PART | X-------- | _ | 9 ποιῆσαι | advmod | high | Negative particle with the infinitive. |
| 9 | ποιῆσαι | ποιέω | VERB | V--AAN- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 6 ἐπέσχεν | xcomp | high | Complementary aorist active infinitive; αὐτούς is its accusative subject. |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἐπέσχεν | punct | high |