Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 4.27.6

Grammar › Book 4 › Chapter 4.27 › 4.27.6
← 4.27.14.27.7 →

Passage 4.27.6

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1sentences parsed
44Greek tokens
995input tokens
3,004output tokens
Sentence 2

4.27.6 sentence 2

Tokens
44
Input
995
Output
3,004
Total
3,999

ἐπεκαλοῦντο δὲ ἐν κοινῷ καὶ ἥρωάς σφισιν ἐπανήκειν συνοίκους, Μεσσήνην μὲν τὴν Τριόπα μάλιστα, ἐπὶ ταύτῃ δὲ Εὔρυτον καὶ Ἀφαρέα τε καὶ τοὺς παῖδας, παρὰ δὲ Ἡρακλειδῶν Κρεσφόντην τε καὶ Αἴπυτον· πλείστη δὲ καὶ παρὰ πάντων ἀνάκλησις ἐγίνετο Ἀριστομένους.

The sentence contains two main clauses: ἐπεκαλοῦντο with an infinitival complement, and later ἀνάκλησις ἐγίνετο; the sequence of accusative names is best treated as a coordinated object/list despite some textual and semantic ambiguity.

punct obj punct obj punct advmod obj punct ccomp conj amod discourse obl amod appos case case conj nsubj det conj discourse case nmod punct discourse case cc iobj discourse det discourse cc discourse cc det nmod discourse cc cc det nsubj root root 1 ἐπεκαλοῦντο ἐπικαλέω / VERB 2 δὲ δέ / PART 3 ἐν ἐν / ADP 4 κοινῷ κοινός / ADJ 5 καὶ καί / CCONJ 6 ἥρωάς ἥρως / NOUN 7 σφισιν σφεῖς / PRON 8 ἐπανήκειν ἐπανήκω / VERB 9 συνοίκους σύνoικος / ADJ 10 , , / PUNCT 11 Μεσσήνην Μεσσήνη / PROPN 12 μὲν μέν / PART 13 τὴν ὁ / DET 14 Τριόπα Τριόπας / PROPN 15 μάλιστα μάλιστα / ADV 16 , , / PUNCT 17 ἐπὶ ἐπί / ADP 18 ταύτῃ οὗτος / DET 19 δὲ δέ / PART 20 Εὔρυτον Εὔρυτος / PROPN 21 καὶ καί / CCONJ 22 Ἀφαρέα Ἀφαρεύς / PROPN 23 τε τε / PART 24 καὶ καί / CCONJ 25 τοὺς ὁ / DET 26 παῖδας παῖς / NOUN 27 , , / PUNCT 28 παρὰ παρά / ADP 29 δὲ δέ / PART 30 Ἡρακλειδῶν Ἡρακλείδης / PROPN 31 Κρεσφόντην Κρεσφόντης / PROPN 32 τε τε / PART 33 καὶ καί / CCONJ 34 Αἴπυτον Αἴπυτος / PROPN 35 · · / PUNCT 36 πλείστη πλεῖστος / ADJ 37 δὲ δέ / PART 38 καὶ καί / CCONJ 39 παρὰ παρά / ADP 40 πάντων πᾶς / DET 41 ἀνάκλησις ἀνάκλησις / NOUN 42 ἐγίνετο γίγνομαι / VERB 43 Ἀριστομένους Ἀριστομένης / PROPN 44 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ἐπεκαλοῦντοἐπικαλέωVERBV-IXI-3PAspect=Imperfective|Mood=Indicative|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Middle0 ROOTroothighMain verb of the sentence.
2δὲδέPARTGAP_1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοdiscoursehighPostpositive connective.
3ἐνἐνADPR_4 κοινῷcasehighIntroduces prepositional phrase.
4κοινῷκοινόςADJA-DSNCase=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοoblhighObject of ἐν; adverbial phrase 'in common'.
5καὶκαίCCONJC_6 ἥρωάςcchighCoordinates the object within the infinitival clause.
6ἥρωάςἥρωςNOUNN-PAPCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur8 ἐπανήκεινnsubjmediumAccusative with infinitive; subject of ἐπανήκειν.
7σφισινσφεῖςPRONP-3DPCase=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs8 ἐπανήκεινiobjmediumDative likely with verb of belonging/returning.
8ἐπανήκεινἐπανήκωVERBV-PAIAspect=Imperfective|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Active1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοccomphighInfinitival complement to ἐπεκαλοῦντο.
9συνοίκουςσύνoικοςADJA-PAMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur6 ἥρωάςamodmediumPredicative/adjectival modifier of ἥρωάς.
10,,PUNCT__1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοpuncthighPunctuation.
11ΜεσσήνηνΜεσσήνηPROPNN-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοobjhighFirst item in the list of invoked heroes/figures.
12μὲνμένPARTG_11 ΜεσσήνηνdiscoursehighCorrelative particle.
13τὴνὁDETT-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art14 ΤριόπαdethighArticle with Τριόπα.
14ΤριόπαΤριόπαςPROPNN-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing11 ΜεσσήνηνapposmediumLikely apposition/title to Μεσσήνην; form is unusual, probably a proper-name accusative.
15μάλισταμάλισταADVD_1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοadvmodhighModifies the clause, 'especially'.
16,,PUNCT__1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοpuncthighPunctuation.
17ἐπὶἐπίADPR_20 ΕὔρυτονcasehighIntroduces prepositional phrase.
18ταύτῃοὗτοςDETPd-DSFCase=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem20 ΕὔρυτονdethighDemonstrative modifying the following proper noun.
19δὲδέPARTGAP_20 ΕὔρυτονdiscoursehighPostpositive connective.
20ΕὔρυτονΕὔρυτοςPROPNN-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοobjhighSecond item in the list.
21καὶκαίCCONJC_22 ἈφαρέαcchighCoordinates names.
22ἈφαρέαἈφαρεύςPROPNN-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing20 ΕὔρυτονconjmediumConjunct with Εὔρυτον.
23τετεPARTG_22 ἈφαρέαdiscoursehighEnclitic connective.
24καὶκαίCCONJC_25 τοὺςcchighCoordinates with following noun phrase.
25τοὺςὁDETT-APMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art26 παῖδαςdethighArticle with παῖδας.
26παῖδαςπαῖςNOUNN-APMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur20 ΕὔρυτονconjhighThird coordinated object in the list.
27,,PUNCT__1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοpuncthighPunctuation.
28παρὰπαράADPR_31 ΚρεσφόντηνcasehighIntroduces source/association phrase.
29δὲδέPARTGAP_31 ΚρεσφόντηνdiscoursehighPostpositive connective.
30ἩρακλειδῶνἩρακλείδηςPROPNN-GPMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur31 ΚρεσφόντηνnmodhighGenitive dependent of Κρεσφόντην.
31ΚρεσφόντηνΚρεσφόντηςPROPNN-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοobjhighFourth item in the list.
32τετεPARTG_31 ΚρεσφόντηνdiscoursehighEnclitic connective.
33καὶκαίCCONJC_34 ΑἴπυτονcchighCoordinates names.
34ΑἴπυτονΑἴπυτοςPROPNN-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing31 ΚρεσφόντηνconjhighConjunct with Κρεσφόντην.
35··PUNCT__1 ἐπεκαλοῦντοpuncthighPunctuation.
36πλείστηπλεῖστοςADJA-NSFCase=Nom|Degree=Sup|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing41 ἀνάκλησιςamodmediumAttributive modifier of ἀνάκλησις.
37δὲδέPARTGAP_42 ἐγίνετοdiscoursehighPostpositive connective.
38καὶκαίCCONJC_39 παρὰcchighCoordinates with παρὰ.
39παρὰπαράADPR_41 ἀνάκλησιςcasehighIntroduces genitive phrase.
40πάντωνπᾶςDETA-GPMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Tot41 ἀνάκλησιςdethighDeterminer in genitive phrase.
41ἀνάκλησιςἀνάκλησιςNOUNN-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing42 ἐγίνετοnsubjhighSubject of ἐγίνετο.
42ἐγίνετογίγνομαιVERBV-IXI-3SAspect=Imperfective|Mood=Indicative|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Middle0 ROOTroothighSecond main predication.
43ἈριστομένουςἈριστομένηςPROPNN-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing41 ἀνάκλησιςnmodhighGenitive dependent on ἀνάκλησις.
44..PUNCT__42 ἐγίνετοpuncthighPunctuation.
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