Grammar parses for passage 4.27.7
Open translation for this passage
εἰργάζοντο δὲ καὶ ὑπὸ μουσικῆς ἄλλης μὲν οὐδεμιᾶς, αὐλῶν δὲ Βοιωτίων καὶ Ἀργείων·
The sentence has a correlative μέν...δέ structure contrasting ἄλλης μουσικῆς with αὐλῶν Βοιωτίων καὶ Ἀργείων.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | εἰργάζοντο | ἐργάζομαι | VERB | V-IAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the sentence. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 1 εἰργάζοντο | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 4 ὑπὸ | cc | medium | Links the prepositional phrase with the previous clause. |
| 4 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | _ | _ | 1 εἰργάζοντο | obl | high | Introduces prepositional oblique phrase. |
| 5 | μουσικῆς | μουσική | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ὑπὸ | nmod | high | Head noun of the genitive phrase after ὑπό. |
| 6 | ἄλλης | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-ASF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 μουσικῆς | amod | high | Attributive modifier of μουσικῆς. |
| 7 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 5 μουσικῆς | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 8 | οὐδεμιᾶς | οὐδείς | DET | D-ASF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 μουσικῆς | det | high | Negative determiner modifying μουσικῆς. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 μουσικῆς | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 10 | αὐλῶν | αὐλός | NOUN | N-GMP | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 εἰργάζοντο | obl | high | Second coordinated oblique phrase under the verb. |
| 11 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 10 αὐλῶν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 12 | Βοιωτίων | Βοιωτός | PROPN | N-GMP | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 αὐλῶν | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of αὐλῶν. |
| 13 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 12 Βοιωτίων | cc | medium | Coordinates the two genitives. |
| 14 | Ἀργείων | Ἀργεῖος | PROPN | N-GMP | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 Βοιωτίων | conj | high | Second coordinated genitive modifier of αὐλῶν. |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 εἰργάζοντο | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
αὐτῇ μὲν δὴ τῇ πόλει Μεσσήνην ἔθεντο ὄνομα, ἀνῴκιζον δὲ καὶ ἄλλα πολίσματα.
The first clause uses ἔθεντο ὄνομα with πόλει in the dative; Μεσσήνην is best taken as the name being assigned, though the syntax is somewhat compressed.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | αὐτῇ | αὐτός | PRON | Pp-3s-df- | Case=Dative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=No | 5 πόλει | amod | high | Dative feminine singular agreeing with πόλει. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G-------- | _ | 7 ἔθεντο | discourse | high | Correlative particle with δὲ. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | G-------- | _ | 7 ἔθεντο | discourse | high | Emphatic particle. |
| 4 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | L-s---fd- | Case=Dative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 πόλει | det | high | Article modifying πόλει. |
| 5 | πόλει | πόλις | NOUN | N--s---fd- | Case=Dative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Sing | 7 ἔθεντο | obl | high | Dative of reference/location with the verb ἔθεντο. |
| 6 | Μεσσήνην | Μεσσήνη | PROPN | Ne-s---fa- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Sing | 8 ὄνομα | amod | medium | Likely appositional/identifying name to ὄνομα, but attached as nominal modifier due to token constraints. |
| 7 | ἔθεντο | τίθημι | VERB | V-2aia-3p- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of first clause. |
| 8 | ὄνομα | ὄνομα | NOUN | N--s---na- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Sing | 7 ἔθεντο | obj | high | Object of ἔθεντο. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἔθεντο | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 10 | ἀνῴκιζον | ἀνοικίζω | VERB | V-3iia-3p- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Root of second coordinated clause. |
| 11 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 10 ἀνῴκιζον | discourse | high | Connective particle. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | G-------- | _ | 13 ἄλλα | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 13 | ἄλλα | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-p---na- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plur | 14 πολίσματα | amod | high | Adjectival modifier of πολίσματα. |
| 14 | πολίσματα | πολίσμα | NOUN | N-p---na- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Plur | 10 ἀνῴκιζον | obj | high | Direct object of ἀνῴκιζον. |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἀνῴκιζον | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |