Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 4.28.6

Sentence 2

4.28.6 sentence 2

Tokens: 22
Input: 791
Output: 1,841
Total: 2,632

ἐσελθόντες δὲ τρόπον οἱ Μεσσήνιοι τὸν εἰρημένον τοὺς τὰ Λακεδαιμονίων φρονοῦντας ἐδίωξαν, καὶ ἐπιτρέπουσι τοῖς στασιώταις τοῖς αὑτῶν τὴν πόλιν.

The first clause has a participial opener with a somewhat idiomatic τρόπον; the second clause coordinates a present tense verb with an indirect object and a possessive/reflexive genitive phrase.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐσελθόντες	εἰσέρχομαι	VERB	aor_act_ptcp_nom_pl_masc	Aspect=Perf\|Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	12 ἐδίωξαν	advcl	high	Participial clause modifying the main verb.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	12 ἐδίωξαν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	τρόπον	τρόπος	ADV	_	_	12 ἐδίωξαν	advmod	medium	Likely adverbial accusative 'in a way'; token form is accusative noun.
4	οἱ	ὁ	DET	lxx-art-nom-pl-masc	Case=Nom\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	5 Μεσσήνιοι	det	high	Article with ethnic noun.
5	Μεσσήνιοι	Μεσσήνιος	PROPN	a-3a-nom-pl-masc	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	12 ἐδίωξαν	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐδίωξαν.
6	τὸν	ὁ	DET	lxx-art-acc-sg-masc	Case=Acc\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	7 εἰρημένον	det	high	Article with participle.
7	εἰρημένον	λέγω	VERB	perf_mid_ptcp_acc_sg_masc	Aspect=Perf\|Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Past\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	11 φρονοῦντας	amod	medium	Perfect participle used adjectivally, modifying τοὺς.
8	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	lxx-art-acc-pl-masc	Case=Acc\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	11 φρονοῦντας	det	high	Article with participle phrase.
9	τὰ	ὁ	DET	lxx-art-acc-pl-neut	Case=Acc\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	10 Λακεδαιμονίων	det	high	Article with ethnic genitive.
10	Λακεδαιμονίων	Λακεδαιμόνιος	PROPN	a-1a-gen-pl-masc	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	11 φρονοῦντας	nmod	high	Genitive modifier of φρονοῦντας.
11	φρονοῦντας	φρονέω	VERB	pres_act_ptcp_acc_pl_masc	Aspect=Imp\|Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	8 τοὺς	acl	high	Participle modifying accusative head τοὺς.
12	ἐδίωξαν	διώκω	VERB	aor_act_ind_3pl	Aspect=Perf\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of the first clause.
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	12 ἐδίωξαν	punct	high	Punctuation.
14	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	15 ἐπιτρέπουσι	cc	high	Coordinating conjunction.
15	ἐπιτρέπουσι	ἐπιτρέπω	VERB	pres_act_ind_3pl	Aspect=Imp\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	12 ἐδίωξαν	conj	high	Coordinated main verb.
16	τοῖς	ὁ	DET	lxx-art-dat-pl-masc	Case=Dat\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	17 στασιώταις	det	high	Article with dative noun.
17	στασιώταις	στασιώτης	NOUN	n-3a-dat-pl-masc	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	15 ἐπιτρέπουσι	iobj	high	Indirect object of ἐπιτρέπουσι.
18	τοῖς	ὁ	DET	lxx-art-dat-pl-masc	Case=Dat\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	17 στασιώταις	det	high	Second article likely with possessive/reflexive modifier.
19	αὑτῶν	ἑαυτοῦ	PRON	refl-pron-gen-pl-masc	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Prs\|Reflex=Yes	17 στασιώταις	nmod	medium	Genitive of possession/reflexive reference; agrees in sense with στασιώταις.
20	τὴν	ὁ	DET	lxx-art-acc-sg-fem	Case=Acc\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	21 πόλιν	det	high	Article with object noun.
21	πόλιν	πόλις	NOUN	n-3a-acc-sg-fem	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	15 ἐπιτρέπουσι	obj	high	Direct object of ἐπιτρέπουσι.
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	12 ἐδίωξαν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 4.28.6