Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 4.30.5

Sentence 1

4.30.5 sentence 1

Tokens: 50
Input: 1,098
Output: 3,387
Total: 4,485

πέρα δὲ ἐδήλωσεν οὐδὲν ἔτι, ὡς ἡ θεός ἐστιν αὕτη μεγίστη θεῶν ἐν τοῖς ἀνθρωπίνοις πράγμασι καὶ ἰσχὺν παρέχεται πλείστην, ὥσπερ γε ἐν Ἰλιάδι ἐποίησεν Ἀθηνᾶν μὲν καὶ Ἐνυὼ πολεμούντων ἡγεμονίαν ἔχειν, Ἄρτεμιν δὲ γυναικῶν ὠδῖσιν εἶναι φοβερὰν, Ἀφροδίτῃ δὲ τὰ ἔργα μέλειν τῶν γάμων.

The ὡς-clause is the content of ἐδήλωσεν; ὥσπερ introduces a comparative clause whose coordinated accusative-and-infinitive predicates describe Athena/Enyo, Artemis, and Aphrodite.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	πέρα	πέρα	ADV	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 ἐδήλωσεν	advmod	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	3 ἐδήλωσεν	cc	high
3	ἐδήλωσεν	δηλόω	VERB	V-AIA-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
4	οὐδὲν	οὐδείς	PRON	P-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Ind	3 ἐδήλωσεν	obj	high	Substantival neuter accusative.
5	ἔτι	ἔτι	ADV	ADV	_	3 ἐδήλωσεν	advmod	high
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	3 ἐδήλωσεν	punct	high
7	ὡς	ὡς	SCONJ	CONJ	_	3 ἐδήλωσεν	mark	high	Introduces content clause.
8	ἡ	ὁ	DET	T-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	9 θεός	det	high
9	θεός	θεός	NOUN	N-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	10 ἐστιν	nsubj	high	Feminine θεός.
10	ἐστιν	εἰμί	AUX	V-PIA-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	12 μεγίστη	cop	high	Copula with predicate adjective μεγίστη.
11	αὕτη	οὗτος	PRON	P-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	9 θεός	det	medium	Predicative/deictic modifier associated with θεός.
12	μεγίστη	μέγας	ADJ	A-NSF-S	Case=Nom\|Degree=Sup\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	3 ἐδήλωσεν	ccomp	high	Predicate of content clause.
13	θεῶν	θεός	NOUN	N-GPF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	12 μεγίστη	obl	high	Partitive genitive.
14	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	17 πράγμασι	case	high
15	τοῖς	ὁ	DET	T-DPN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	17 πράγμασι	det	high
16	ἀνθρωπίνοις	ἀνθρώπινος	ADJ	A-DPN	Case=Dat\|Degree=Pos\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	17 πράγμασι	amod	high
17	πράγμασι	πρᾶγμα	NOUN	N-DPN	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	12 μεγίστη	obl	high
18	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	20 παρέχεται	cc	high	Coordinates the second predicate.
19	ἰσχὺν	ἰσχύς	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	20 παρέχεται	obj	high
20	παρέχεται	παρέχω	VERB	V-PMI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Mid	12 μεγίστη	conj	high	Coordinated predicate of the content clause.
21	πλείστην	πολύς	ADJ	A-ASF-S	Case=Acc\|Degree=Sup\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	19 ἰσχὺν	amod	high
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	20 παρέχεται	punct	high
23	ὥσπερ	ὥσπερ	SCONJ	CONJ	_	27 ἐποίησεν	mark	high	Comparative clause.
24	γε	γε	PART	PART	_	23 ὥσπερ	advmod	high
25	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	P	_	26 Ἰλιάδι	case	high
26	Ἰλιάδι	Ἰλιάς	PROPN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	27 ἐποίησεν	obl	high	Title of the Iliad.
27	ἐποίησεν	ποιέω	VERB	V-AAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	3 ἐδήλωσεν	advcl	high	Comparative subordinate clause.
28	Ἀθηνᾶν	Ἀθηνᾶ	PROPN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 ἔχειν	obj	high	Accusative subject of infinitive.
29	μὲν	μέν	PART	PART	_	28 Ἀθηνᾶν	discourse	high
30	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	31 Ἐνυὼ	cc	high
31	Ἐνυὼ	Ἐνυώ	PROPN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 ἔχειν	conj	high	Coordinated accusative subject.
32	πολεμούντων	πολεμέω	VERB	V-PAP-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	33 ἡγεμονίαν	acl	medium	Genitive participle, likely dependent on ἡγεμονίαν/associated genitive construction.
33	ἡγεμονίαν	ἡγεμονία	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	34 ἔχειν	obj	high
34	ἔχειν	ἔχω	VERB	V-PAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	27 ἐποίησεν	xcomp	high	Infinitive in accusative-and-infinitive construction.
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	27 ἐποίησεν	punct	high
36	Ἄρτεμιν	Ἄρτεμις	PROPN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	40 εἶναι	obj	high	Accusative subject of infinitive.
37	δὲ	δέ	PART	PART	_	36 Ἄρτεμιν	discourse	high	Correlative contrast with μὲν.
38	γυναικῶν	γυνή	NOUN	N-GPF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	39 ὠδῖσιν	nmod	high
39	ὠδῖσιν	ὠδίς	NOUN	N-DPF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	41 φοβερὰν	obl	high	Dative with φοβερός: fearful in childbirth pains.
40	εἶναι	εἰμί	AUX	V-PAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	27 ἐποίησεν	xcomp	high	Second coordinated infinitive.
41	φοβερὰν	φοβερός	ADJ	A-ASF	Case=Acc\|Degree=Pos\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	40 εἶναι	xcomp	high	Predicate adjective of accusative subject Ἄρτεμιν.
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	40 εἶναι	punct	high
43	Ἀφροδίτῃ	Ἀφροδίτη	PROPN	N-DSF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	47 μέλειν	obl	high	Dative experiencer with μέλει.
44	δὲ	δέ	PART	PART	_	43 Ἀφροδίτῃ	discourse	high	Correlative continuation.
45	τὰ	ὁ	DET	T-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	46 ἔργα	det	high
46	ἔργα	ἔργον	NOUN	N-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	47 μέλειν	nsubj	high	Subject of impersonal μέλειν.
47	μέλειν	μέλω	VERB	V-PAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	27 ἐποίησεν	xcomp	high	Third coordinated infinitive.
48	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T-GPF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	49 γάμων	det	high
49	γάμων	γάμος	NOUN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	46 ἔργα	nmod	high
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	3 ἐδήλωσεν	punct	high

Sentence 2

4.30.5 sentence 2

Tokens: 10
Input: 662
Output: 749
Total: 1,411

ἀλλʼ οὗτος μὲν οὐδὲν ἄλλο ἐποίησεν ἐς τὴν Τύχην·

The sentence means that this man did nothing else concerning or for Tyche; ἐς τὴν Τύχην is an accusative prepositional oblique.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἀλλʼ	ἀλλά	CCONJ	c--------	_	6 ἐποίησεν	cc	high	Elided final alpha before vowel.
2	οὗτος	οὗτος	PRON	pd----nm-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	6 ἐποίησεν	nsubj	high
3	μὲν	μέν	PART	d--------	_	2 οὗτος	discourse	high	Correlative particle; contrasting οὗτος with an implicit or following counterpart.
4	οὐδὲν	οὐδείς	PRON	px----na-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Ind	6 ἐποίησεν	obj	high	Substantival neuter: ‘nothing’.
5	ἄλλο	ἄλλος	ADJ	a-sna---	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	4 οὐδὲν	amod	high	Adjectival modifier of substantival οὐδέν.
6	ἐποίησεν	ποιέω	VERB	v3saia---	Aspect=Perfective\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Aorist active indicative.
7	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	r--------	_	9 Τύχην	case	high	Variant form of εἰς; governs accusative.
8	τὴν	ὁ	DET	l-saf---	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	9 Τύχην	det	high
9	Τύχην	Τύχη	PROPN	neaf----	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 ἐποίησεν	obl	high	Proper name, accusative governed by ἐς.
10	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	6 ἐποίησεν	punct	high

Passage 4.30.5