Grammar parses for passage 4.34.7
Open translation for this passage
Κόρυνθον δὲ Ἀπόλλωνα ὀνομάζουσι.
Greek naming construction with two accusatives; syntax is slightly ambiguous, but Ἀπόλλωνα is best treated as the named object/predicate complement of ὀνομάζουσι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Κόρυνθον | Κόρινθος | PROPN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | Accusative object of the naming verb. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 ὀνομάζουσι | cc | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | Ἀπόλλωνα | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | Second accusative in apposition/predicate relation with the place name; likely naming expression. |
| 4 | ὀνομάζουσι | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite verb, root of the clause. |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ὀνομάζουσι | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
τοῦτο μὲν δὴ ξόανον, τοῦ Ἀργεώτα δὲ χαλκοῦν ἐστι τὸ ἄγαλμα·
The sentence has a correlative contrast: τοῦτο μὲν ... , τοῦ ... δὲ ..., with ἐστι as copula and two nominative descriptions coordinated by sense rather than by overt syntax.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | Pd-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 10 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Demonstrative subject of ἐστι. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G------- | _ | 4 ξόανον | discourse | high | Correlative particle with forthcoming δέ. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | G------- | _ | 10 ἐστι | discourse | high | Emphatic particle attached to the copula. |
| 4 | ξόανον | ξόανον | NOUN | Ne-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστι | xcomp | medium | Predicate nominative with topical τοῦτο. |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ξόανον | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 6 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | Rd-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 ἄγαλμα | det | high | Article modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 7 | Ἀργεώτα | Ἀργεώτης | ADJ | A--GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 ἄγαλμα | amod | medium | Probably genitive modifier meaning 'Argive'; exact lemmatic form uncertain. |
| 8 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G------- | _ | 12 ἄγαλμα | discourse | high | Correlative/discourse particle. |
| 9 | χαλκοῦν | χαλκοῦς | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 12 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 10 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 11 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | Rd-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 ἄγαλμα | det | high | Article modifying ἄγαλμα. |
| 12 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | Ne-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 10 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Subject complement of εἰμί, with predicate adjectives and genitive modifier. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἐστι | punct | high | Punctuation. |