Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 4.5.4

Sentence 2

4.5.4 sentence 2

Tokens: 26
Input: 846
Output: 1,886
Total: 2,732

πρό τε δὴ πάντων, ὡς οὐδὲν ἂν τοὺς Λακεδαιμονίους κέρδους ἕνεκα ὀκνήσαντας, τὴν συμμαχίαν ὀνειδίζουσί σφισι τὴν πρὸς Ἀπολλόδωρον τὸν ἐν Κασσανδρείᾳ τυραννήσαντα.

The sentence has a main verb ὀνειδίζουσί with an indirect-content clause introduced by ὡς; the opening phrase πρό τε δὴ πάντων is adverbial and somewhat formulaic.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	πρό	πρό	ADP	R	_	4 πάντων	case	high	Preposition in fixed expression πρό τε δὴ πάντων.
2	τε	τε	PART	G	_	1 πρό	advmod	medium	Enclitic connective particle.
3	δὴ	δή	PART	G	_	4 πάντων	advmod	medium	Emphatic particle.
4	πάντων	πᾶς	PRON	A-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	obl	high	Partitive genitive with πρό; head taken as clause predicate ὀνειδίζουσί.
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	punct	high	Punctuation.
6	ὡς	ὡς	SCONJ	C	_	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	mark	high	Introduces indirect statement/content clause.
7	οὐδὲν	οὐδείς	PRON	A-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	13 ὀκνήσαντας	obj	medium	Object with ἂν ὀκνήσαντας; could also be adverbial accusative, but object is more likely.
8	ἂν	ἄν	PART	G	_	13 ὀκνήσαντας	advmod	high	Modal particle with participle.
9	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	l	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ὀκνήσαντας	det	high	Article modifying Λακεδαιμονίους.
10	Λακεδαιμονίους	Λακεδαιμόνιος	PROPN	N-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 ὀκνήσαντας	nsubj	high	Subject of participle ὀκνήσαντας.
11	κέρδους	κέρδος	NOUN	N-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 ἕνεκα	nmod	high	Genitive with ἕνεκα.
12	ἕνεκα	ἕνεκα	ADP	R	_	13 ὀκνήσαντας	case	high	Postposition governing κέρδους.
13	ὀκνήσαντας	ὀκνέω	VERB	V-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	advcl	high	Aorist active participle dependent on the main verb.
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	punct	high	Punctuation.
15	τὴν	ὁ	DET	l	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	16 συμμαχίαν	det	high	Article modifying συμμαχίαν.
16	συμμαχίαν	συμμαχία	NOUN	N-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	obj	high	Direct object of ὀνειδίζουσί.
17	ὀνειδίζουσί	ὀνειδίζω	VERB	V-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main finite verb.
18	σφισι	σφεῖς	PRON	P-	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur\|Person=3	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	iobj	high	Dative of advantage/recipient.
19	τὴν	ὁ	DET	l	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	16 συμμαχίαν	det	high	Article introducing second accusative phrase.
20	πρὸς	πρός	ADP	R	_	21 Ἀπολλόδωρον	case	high	Preposition governing Ἀπολλόδωρον.
21	Ἀπολλόδωρον	Ἀπολλόδωρος	PROPN	N-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	16 συμμαχίαν	nmod	medium	Dependent modifier of συμμαχίαν; relation phrase περὶ/πρὸς Ἀπολλόδωρον.
22	τὸν	ὁ	DET	l	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	25 τυραννήσαντα	det	high	Article modifying participle phrase.
23	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	R	_	24 Κασσανδρείᾳ	case	high	Preposition governing Κασσανδρείᾳ.
24	Κασσανδρείᾳ	Κασσάνδρεια	PROPN	N-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	25 τυραννήσαντα	obl	high	Locative phrase with participle.
25	τυραννήσαντα	τυραννέω	VERB	V-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	21 Ἀπολλόδωρον	amod	high	Attributive participle modifying Ἀπολλόδωρον.
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	17 ὀνειδίζουσί	punct	high	Punctuation.

Passage 4.5.4