Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 4.5.7

Sentence 2

4.5.7 sentence 2

Tokens: 31
Input: 860
Output: 2,137
Total: 2,997

οὐ μὴν ἐς μακράν γε προῆλθέ σφισιν ἡ μάχη· περιόντες γὰρ ἀριθμῷ καὶ πολὺ οἱ σὺν Ἀντιόχῳ τόν τε Ἀνδροκλέα καὶ τῶν περὶ αὐτὸν τοὺς λόγου μάλιστα ἀξίους ἀποκτείνουσιν.

The second half has somewhat loose Pausanian syntax: περιόντες introduces a circumstantial clause, and the phrase τοὺς λόγου μάλιστα ἀξίους is likely elliptic or textually awkward.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	οὐ	οὐ	PART	_	_	6 προῆλθέ	advmod	high	Negates the verb.
2	μὴν	μὴν	PART	_	_	6 προῆλθέ	advmod	high	Emphatic particle.
3	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	_	_	4 μακράν	case	high	Preposition with accusative.
4	μακράν	μακρός	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 προῆλθέ	obl	high	Adverbial accusative of extent/distance.
5	γε	γε	PART	_	_	4 μακράν	advmod	high	Enclitic emphasis on the phrase.
6	προῆλθέ	προέρχομαι	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite verb, main predicate.
7	σφισιν	σφεῖς	PRON	_	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	6 προῆλθέ	iobj	medium	Dative of reference/advantage.
8	ἡ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Nom\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	9 μάχη	det	high	Article.
9	μάχη	μάχη	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 προῆλθέ	nsubj	high	Subject of προῆλθε.
10	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	6 προῆλθέ	punct	high	Middle stop.
11	περιόντες	περίζω	VERB	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	30 ἀποκτείνουσιν	advcl	medium	Circumstantial participle; form and lemma somewhat uncertain.
12	γὰρ	γάρ	PART	_	_	11 περιόντες	discourse	high	Explanatory particle.
13	ἀριθμῷ	ἀριθμός	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	11 περιόντες	obl	high	Dative of respect/measure.
14	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	16 οἱ	cc	high	Connects coordinated predicate participle modifiers.
15	πολὺ	πολύς	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	11 περιόντες	advmod	medium	Adverbial accusative/intensifier; syntax uncertain.
16	οἱ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Nom\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	30 ἀποκτείνουσιν	nsubj	high	Article used substantively.
17	σὺν	σύν	ADP	_	_	18 Ἀντιόχῳ	case	high	Preposition with dative.
18	Ἀντιόχῳ	Ἀντίοχος	PROPN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	16 οἱ	nmod	high	Governed by σὺν.
19	τόν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	21 Ἀνδροκλέα	det	high	Article.
20	τε	τε	PART	_	_	19 τόν	advmod	high	Postpositive connective particle.
21	Ἀνδροκλέα	Ἀνδροκλῆς	PROPN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	30 ἀποκτείνουσιν	obj	high	First object of ἀποκτείνουσιν.
22	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	26 τοὺς	cc	high	Coordinates the second object phrase.
23	τῶν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	27 λόγου	det	high	Article.
24	περὶ	περί	ADP	_	_	25 αὐτὸν	case	high	Preposition.
25	αὐτὸν	αὐτός	PRON	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	27 λόγου	nmod	high	Object of περὶ.
26	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Definite=Def\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	29 ἀξίους	det	high	Article.
27	λόγου	λόγος	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	23 τῶν	nmod	high	Genitive partitive/attributive within the phrase.
28	μάλιστα	μάλιστα	ADV	_	_	29 ἀξίους	advmod	high	Superlative adverb modifying ἀξίους.
29	ἀξίους	ἄξιος	ADJ	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	21 Ἀνδροκλέα	amod	high	Attributive modifier of the second object phrase; agreement suggests it may relate to an omitted noun phrase.
30	ἀποκτείνουσιν	ἀποκτείνω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	11 περιόντες	conj	high	Coordinated main verb with participial background clause.
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	30 ἀποκτείνουσιν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 4.5.7