Grammar parses for passage 5.12.6
Open translation for this passage
βασιλέων δὲ ἀνδριάντας,
Fragmentary accusative phrase; ἀνδριάντας is likely an understood or context-dependent object, while βασιλέων is a genitive dependent on it (likely ‘statues of kings’).
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | βασιλέων | βασιλεύς | NOUN | N--GPM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἀνδριάντας | nmod | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | Polarity=Pos | 3 ἀνδριάντας | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἀνδριάντας | ἀνδριάς | NOUN | N--APM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Fragmentary phrase; syntactic role depends on omitted/contextual verb. |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἀνδριάντας | punct | high |
Ἀδριανοῦ μὲν αἱ ἐς τὸ Ἀχαϊκὸν τελοῦσαι πόλεις ἀνέθεσαν Παρίου λίθου, Τραϊανοῦ δὲ οἱ πάντες Ἕλληνες.
The first coordinated clause has subject αἱ ... πόλεις and a predicate accusative understood with ἀνέθεσαν; the second elliptically repeats ἀνέθεσαν Παρίου λίθου, with οἱ πάντες Ἕλληνες as subject. Ἀχαϊκόν is substantivized accusative after ἐς, denoting the Achaean League; τελοῦσαι modifies πόλεις.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἀδριανοῦ | Ἁδριανός | PROPN | Neut? Gen.Sg | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | obl | medium | Genitive of dedication/reference: 'of Hadrian'; proper-name gender is morphologically masculine despite form. |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | cc:preconj | high | Correlative particle paired with δὲ. |
| 3 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPN | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 8 πόλεις | det | high | |
| 4 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 Ἀχαϊκὸν | case | high | Variant of εἰς. |
| 5 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-ASN | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 Ἀχαϊκὸν | det | high | |
| 6 | Ἀχαϊκὸν | Ἀχαϊκός | ADJ | A-ASN | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 τελοῦσαι | obl | medium | Substantivized adjective, 'the Achaean [League]'; formally the object of ἐς, with ἐς attached to this phrase. |
| 7 | τελοῦσαι | τελέω | VERB | V-PAP-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 8 πόλεις | acl | high | Attributive participle: cities belonging to the Achaean League. |
| 8 | πόλεις | πόλις | NOUN | N-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | nsubj | high | |
| 9 | ἀνέθεσαν | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V-AAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb; second coordinated clause contains ellipsis of this verb. |
| 10 | Παρίου | Πάριος | ADJ | A-GSM | Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 λίθου | amod | high | Adjective meaning Parian, modifying λίθου. |
| 11 | λίθου | λίθος | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | obj | medium | Genitive of material with ἀνατίθημι: 'of Parian stone'; parser attachment as object-like complement. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | punct | high | |
| 13 | Τραϊανοῦ | Τραϊανός | PROPN | Neut? Gen.Sg | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 Ἕλληνες | obl | medium | Genitive of dedication/reference: 'of Trajan'; proper-name gender is morphologically masculine despite form. |
| 14 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | cc | high | Coordinates the elliptical second clause. |
| 15 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPM | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 16 πάντες | det | high | |
| 16 | πάντες | πᾶς | ADJ | A-NPM | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 17 Ἕλληνες | amod | high | Substantivized adjective with article: 'all'. |
| 17 | Ἕλληνες | Ἕλλην | PROPN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | conj | medium | Subject of the elliptical second clause; coordinated to πόλεις, with ἀνέθεσαν understood. |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἀνέθεσαν | punct | high |