Grammar parses for passage 5.12.8
Open translation for this passage
ἐν δὲ τῷ ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ ναῷ Νέρωνος ἀναθήματα τρεῖς μὲν ἐς κοτίνου φύλλα στέφανοι, τέταρτος δὲ ἐς δρυός ἐστι μεμιμημένος·
The sentence has a verbless first clause with ἀναθήματα as the predicate/topic and στέφανοι as its appositional specification; ἐστι governs μεμιμημένος in the second coordinated clause. The phrase ἐς κοτίνου φύλλα is elliptical for transformation/use as olive leaves, while ἐς δρυός likewise specifies the oak form; exact attachment of the prepositional phrases is somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 6 ναῷ | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 8 ἀναθήματα | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | DA | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ναῷ | det | high | |
| 4 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 5 Ὀλυμπίᾳ | case | high | |
| 5 | Ὀλυμπίᾳ | Ὀλυμπία | PROPN | Npfsl | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 ναῷ | nmod | high | |
| 6 | ναῷ | ναός | NOUN | Ncmsd | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἀναθήματα | obl | high | |
| 7 | Νέρωνος | Νέρων | PROPN | Npmsg | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ναῷ | nmod | high | |
| 8 | ἀναθήματα | ἀνάθημα | NOUN | Npnna | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 0 ROOT | root | high | Predicate/topic of the initial verbless clause. |
| 9 | τρεῖς | τρεῖς | NUM | Acfpa | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 14 στέφανοι | nummod | medium | Feminine form agrees with στέφανοι by sense/formal mismatch in the transmitted text; possibly substantival or textual variation. |
| 10 | μὲν | μέν | PART | Q | _ | 14 στέφανοι | discourse | high | |
| 11 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 13 φύλλα | case | high | Introduces the intended/formal material or shape. |
| 12 | κοτίνου | κότινος | NOUN | Ngmsg | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 φύλλα | nmod | high | |
| 13 | φύλλα | φύλλον | NOUN | Npnna | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 14 στέφανοι | obl | medium | Elliptical phrase meaning olive leaves; case is nominative as transmitted. |
| 14 | στέφανοι | στέφανος | NOUN | Nmpn | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἀναθήματα | appos | medium | Appositional specification of ἀναθήματα; τρεῖς is formally mismatched in gender. |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 στέφανοι | punct | high | |
| 16 | τέταρτος | τέταρτος | ADJ | Amsn | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 μεμιμημένος | nsubj | high | Subject of μεμιμημένος understood with στεφάνος. |
| 17 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 20 ἐστι | cc | high | |
| 18 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 19 δρυός | case | high | |
| 19 | δρυός | δρῦς | NOUN | Nfsg | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 μεμιμημένος | obl | high | Genitive under elliptical ἐς phrase, specifying oak material/form. |
| 20 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 21 μεμιμημένος | aux | high | Copular/auxiliary εἰμί with perfect participle. |
| 21 | μεμιμημένος | μιμέομαι | VERB | Vmpmpmn | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 8 ἀναθήματα | conj | high | Second coordinated predicate, agreeing with τέταρτος. |
| 22 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 21 μεμιμημένος | punct | high |