Grammar parses for passage 5.14.7
Open translation for this passage
μετὰ τοῦτον πεποίηται μὲν Ἡρακλεῖ βωμὸς ἐπίκλησιν Παραστάτῃ, πεποίηται δὲ καὶ τοῦ Ἡρακλέους τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς Ἐπιμήδει καὶ Ἴδᾳ καὶ Παιωναίῳ τε καὶ Ἰάσῳ·
The two perfect middle/passive predicates are coordinated: an altar is made for Heracles, and another is made for Heracles’ brothers; the dative names enumerate the brothers.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | μετὰ | μετά | ADP | _ | Case=Acc | 3 πεποίηται | case | high | |
| 2 | τοῦτον | οὗτος | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 πεποίηται | obl | high | |
| 3 | πεποίηται | ποιέω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | First coordinated predicate. |
| 4 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 3 πεποίηται | discourse | high | |
| 5 | Ἡρακλεῖ | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 βωμὸς | nmod | medium | Dative of dedication/association. |
| 6 | βωμὸς | βωμός | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 πεποίηται | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 7 | ἐπίκλησιν | ἐπίκλησις | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 πεποίηται | obl | medium | Accusative of respect: by the invocation/name. |
| 8 | Παραστάτῃ | Παραστάτης | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἐπίκλησιν | nmod | medium | Name/title in apposition to the invocation. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 πεποίηται | punct | high | |
| 10 | πεποίηται | ποιέω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Mid | 3 πεποίηται | conj | high | Second coordinated predicate. |
| 11 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | _ | _ | 10 πεποίηται | cc | high | |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 16 ἀδελφοῖς | cc | high | Coordinates the two predicate complements. |
| 13 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 Ἡρακλέους | det | high | |
| 14 | Ἡρακλέους | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἀδελφοῖς | nmod | high | Possessive genitive. |
| 15 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 16 ἀδελφοῖς | det | high | |
| 16 | ἀδελφοῖς | ἀδελφός | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 πεποίηται | iobj | high | Dative of dedication. |
| 17 | Ἐπιμήδει | Ἐπιμήδης | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἀδελφοῖς | appos | high | |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 17 Ἐπιμήδει | cc | high | |
| 19 | Ἴδᾳ | Ἴδας | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 Ἐπιμήδει | conj | high | |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 19 Ἴδᾳ | cc | high | |
| 21 | Παιωναίῳ | Παιωναῖος | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 19 Ἴδᾳ | conj | high | |
| 22 | τε | τε | CCONJ | _ | _ | 21 Παιωναίῳ | cc | high | |
| 23 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 21 Παιωναίῳ | cc | high | |
| 24 | Ἰάσῳ | Ἰάσων | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 Παιωναίῳ | conj | high | |
| 25 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 πεποίηται | punct | high |
τὸν δὲ τοῦ Ἴδα βωμὸν Ἀκεσίδα ὑπὸ ἑτέρων οἶδα καλούμενον.
Οἶδα is a stative perfect meaning ‘I know’; καλούμενον is a present passive participle agreeing with βωμόν, while Ἀκεσίδα is the reported name in the accusative construction. The phrase ὑπὸ ἑτέρων indicates the agents of the naming.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 βωμὸν | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 9 οἶδα | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Ἴδα | det | high | |
| 4 | Ἴδα | Ἴδας | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 βωμὸν | nmod | medium | Proper name in the genitive; form is indeclinable/contracted in this spelling. |
| 5 | βωμὸν | βωμός | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 οἶδα | obj | high | |
| 6 | Ἀκεσίδα | Ἀκεσίδας | PROPN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 καλούμενον | xcomp | medium | Accusative name complement in the naming construction; exact syntactic attachment may be analyzed with οἶδα. |
| 7 | ὑπὸ | ὑπό | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 ἑτέρων | case | high | |
| 8 | ἑτέρων | ἕτερος | ADJ | A-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 καλούμενον | obl:agent | high | Substantivized adjective, ‘by others’. |
| 9 | οἶδα | οἶδα | VERB | V-RAI-1S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect-form verb with present/stative meaning. |
| 10 | καλούμενον | καλέω | VERB | V-PPM/ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 5 βωμὸν | acl | high | Participial modifier of βωμόν; governs the accusative name Ἀκεσίδα and agent phrase. |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 οἶδα | punct | high |
ἔνθα δὲ τῆς οἰκίας τὰ θεμέλιά ἐστι τῆς Οἰνομάου, δύο ἐνταῦθά εἰσι βωμοί, Διός τε Ἑρκείου ---τοῦτον ὁ Οἰνόμαος ἐφαίνετο αὐτὸς οἰκοδομήσασθαι ---, τῷ δὲ Κεραυνίῳ Διὶ ὕστερον ἐποιήσαντο ἐμοὶ δοκεῖν βωμόν, ὅτʼ ἐς τοῦ Οἰνομάου τὴν οἰκίαν κατέσκηψεν ὁ κεραυνός.
The sentence has an initial locative clause with ἔνθα and a coordinated main clause; the parenthetical ἐφαίνετο ... οἰκοδομήσασθαι interrupts the first altar designation, while ἐμοὶ δοκεῖν is an epistemic parenthesis in the second clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔνθα | ἔνθα | ADV | Adverb | PronType=Rel | 7 ἐστι | advmod | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | Conjunction | _ | 13 εἰσι | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | Art-Gen-Sg-Fem | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 οἰκίας | det | high | |
| 4 | οἰκίας | οἰκία | NOUN | N-Gen-Sg-Fem | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 θεμέλιά | nmod | high | |
| 5 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | Art-Nom-Pl-Neut | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 θεμέλιά | det | high | |
| 6 | θεμέλιά | θεμέλιον | NOUN | N-Nom-Pl-Neut | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἐστι | nsubj | high | |
| 7 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-Pres-Ind-Act-3Sg | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 13 εἰσι | advcl | medium | Locative/deictic clause: 'where the foundations are'; understood predicate relation to following statement. |
| 8 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | Art-Gen-Sg-Fem | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 Οἰνομάου | det | high | |
| 9 | Οἰνομάου | Οἰνόμαος | PROPN | N-Gen-Sg-Masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 οἰκίας | nmod | high | |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐστι | punct | high | |
| 11 | δύο | δύο | NUM | Num-Nom-Pl | Case=Nom|Number=Plur | 14 βωμοί | nummod | high | |
| 12 | ἐνταῦθά | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | Adverb | _ | 13 εἰσι | advmod | high | |
| 13 | εἰσι | εἰμί | AUX | V-Pres-Ind-Act-3Pl | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 14 | βωμοί | βωμός | NOUN | N-Nom-Pl-Masc | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 13 εἰσι | nsubj | high | |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 εἰσι | punct | high | |
| 16 | Διός | Ζεύς | PROPN | N-Gen-Sg-Masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 βωμοί | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on βωμοί. |
| 17 | τε | τε | CCONJ | Conjunction | _ | 18 Ἑρκείου | cc | high | |
| 18 | Ἑρκείου | Ἑρκεῖος | PROPN | Adj-Gen-Sg-Masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 Διός | conj | medium | Second divine designation coordinated with Διός; adjective substantivized/elliptical. |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 25 ἐφαίνετο | punct | high | |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 25 ἐφαίνετο | punct | high | |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 25 ἐφαίνετο | punct | high | |
| 22 | τοῦτον | οὗτος | PRON | Dem-Pron-Acc-Sg-Masc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 27 οἰκοδομήσασθαι | obj | medium | Refers to the altar understood from βωμόν/βωμός. |
| 23 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | Art-Nom-Sg-Masc | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 Οἰνόμαος | det | high | |
| 24 | Οἰνόμαος | Οἰνόμαος | PROPN | N-Nom-Sg-Masc | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 ἐφαίνετο | nsubj | high | |
| 25 | ἐφαίνετο | φαίνομαι | VERB | V-Impf-Ind-Mp-3Sg | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Mid | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | parataxis | medium | Parenthetical finite verb introducing an infinitival construction. |
| 26 | αὐτὸς | αὐτός | PRON | Pron-Nom-Sg-Masc | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 27 οἰκοδομήσασθαι | nsubj | medium | Reflexive/intensive subject of the infinitive, coreferential with Οἰνόμαος. |
| 27 | οἰκοδομήσασθαι | οἰκοδομέω | VERB | V-Aor-Inf-Mid | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 25 ἐφαίνετο | xcomp | high | |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 25 ἐφαίνετο | punct | high | |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 25 ἐφαίνετο | punct | high | |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 25 ἐφαίνετο | punct | high | |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | punct | high | |
| 32 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | Art-Dat-Sg-Masc | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 34 Κεραυνίῳ | det | high | |
| 33 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | Conjunction | _ | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | cc | high | |
| 34 | Κεραυνίῳ | Κεραύνιος | PROPN | Adj-Dat-Sg-Masc | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 35 Διὶ | amod | high | Epithet modifying Διί. |
| 35 | Διὶ | Ζεύς | PROPN | N-Dat-Sg-Masc | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | obl | high | Dative recipient/dedication complement with ἐποιήσαντο. |
| 36 | ὕστερον | ὕστερον | ADV | Adverb | _ | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | advmod | high | |
| 37 | ἐποιήσαντο | ποιέω | VERB | V-Aor-Ind-Mid-3Pl | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 13 εἰσι | conj | high | Coordinates a second clause with εἰσι. |
| 38 | ἐμοὶ | ἐγώ | PRON | Pron-Dat-Sg | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 39 δοκεῖν | iobj | high | |
| 39 | δοκεῖν | δοκέω | VERB | V-Pres-Inf-Act | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | advcl | high | Parenthetical epistemic infinitive, 'as it seems to me'. |
| 40 | βωμόν | βωμός | NOUN | N-Acc-Sg-Masc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | obj | high | |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | punct | high | |
| 42 | ὅτʼ | ὅτε | SCONJ | Conjunction | _ | 48 κατέσκηψεν | mark | high | Elided form of ὅτε. |
| 43 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | Prep-Acc | _ | 47 οἰκίαν | case | high | |
| 44 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | Art-Gen-Sg-Masc | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 45 Οἰνομάου | det | high | |
| 45 | Οἰνομάου | Οἰνόμαος | PROPN | N-Gen-Sg-Masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 47 οἰκίαν | nmod | high | |
| 46 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | Art-Acc-Sg-Fem | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 47 οἰκίαν | det | high | |
| 47 | οἰκίαν | οἰκία | NOUN | N-Acc-Sg-Fem | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 48 κατέσκηψεν | obl | high | |
| 48 | κατέσκηψεν | κατασκήπτω | VERB | V-Aor-Ind-Act-3Sg | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 37 ἐποιήσαντο | advcl | high | |
| 49 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | Art-Nom-Sg-Masc | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 50 κεραυνός | det | high | |
| 50 | κεραυνός | κεραυνός | NOUN | N-Nom-Sg-Masc | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 48 κατέσκηψεν | nsubj | high | |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 εἰσι | punct | high |