Grammar parses for passage 5.15.12
Open translation for this passage
Ἠλεῖοι δὲ καὶ ἥρωσι καὶ γυναιξὶ σπένδουσιν ἡρώων, ὅσοι τε ἐν τῇ χώρᾳ τῇ Ἠλείᾳ καὶ ὅσοι παρὰ Αἰτωλοῖς τιμὰς ἔχουσιν.
The sentence has a main clause with coordinated dative recipients and a following coordinated relative clause modifying ἅσοι/ὅσοι; ἡρώων is syntactically somewhat uncertain but best analyzed as a genitive dependent of σπένδουσιν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἠλεῖοι | Ἠλεῖος | PROPN | NNP | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 σπένδουσιν | nsubj | high | Subject of σπένδουσιν. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 7 σπένδουσιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 4 ἥρωσι | cc | high | First coordinator in a coordination of datives. |
| 4 | ἥρωσι | ἥρως | NOUN | NN | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 σπένδουσιν | iobj | high | Dative recipient/indirect object. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 6 γυναιξὶ | cc | high | Coordinator linking the second dative. |
| 6 | γυναιξὶ | γυνή | NOUN | NN | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 4 ἥρωσι | conj | high | Conjunct to ἥρωσι. |
| 7 | σπένδουσιν | σπένδω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb. |
| 8 | ἡρώων | ἥρως | NOUN | NN | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 σπένδουσιν | nmod | medium | Likely genitive dependent of σπένδουσιν; syntax slightly uncertain. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 σπένδουσιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 10 | ὅσοι | ὅσος | PRON | PI | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 22 ἔχουσιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἔχουσιν in relative clause. |
| 11 | τε | τε | PART | _ | _ | 10 ὅσοι | discourse | high | Enclitic connective particle. |
| 12 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R | _ | 14 χώρᾳ | case | high | Preposition governing χώρᾳ. |
| 13 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 χώρᾳ | det | high | Article with χώρᾳ. |
| 14 | χώρᾳ | χώρα | NOUN | NN | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 22 ἔχουσιν | obl | high | Oblique locative complement of ἔχουσιν. |
| 15 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 Ἠλείᾳ | det | high | Article with Ἠλείᾳ. |
| 16 | Ἠλείᾳ | Ἠλεία | ADJ | A-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 χώρᾳ | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying χώρα. |
| 17 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 18 ὅσοι | cc | high | Coordinator before second relative clause. |
| 18 | ὅσοι | ὅσος | PRON | PI | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 22 ἔχουσιν | nsubj | high | Second coordinated subject of ἔχουσιν. |
| 19 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | R | _ | 20 Αἰτωλοῖς | case | high | Preposition governing Αἰτωλοῖς. |
| 20 | Αἰτωλοῖς | Αἰτωλός | PROPN | NNP | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 22 ἔχουσιν | obl | high | Oblique complement with παρά. |
| 21 | τιμὰς | τιμή | NOUN | NN | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 22 ἔχουσιν | obj | high | Direct object of ἔχουσιν. |
| 22 | ἔχουσιν | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 10 ὅσοι | acl:relcl | high | Verb of relative clause modifying ὅσοι. |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 σπένδουσιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |