Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 5.18.2

← 5.18.15.18.3 →

Passage 5.18.2

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
39Greek tokens
1,499input tokens
2,976output tokens
Sentence 1

5.18.2 sentence 1

Tokens
23
Input
795
Output
1,715
Total
2,510

γυνὴ δὲ εὐειδὴς γυναῖκα αἰσχρὰν κολάζουσα καὶ τῇ μὲν ἀπάγχουσα αὐτήν, τῇ δὲ ῥάβδῳ παίουσα, Δίκη ταῦτα Ἀδικίαν δρῶσά ἐστι·

The sentence identifies a beautiful-looking woman punishing an ugly woman as Justice doing these things to Injustice; the participles agree with γυνή/Δίκη, while ταῦτα is the predicative object of δρῶσα and Ἀδικίαν its object.

nsubj cc advcl conj conj nsubj cc obl amod obj obl punct cc obj amod advmod obj obl punct obj xcomp punct root 1 γυνὴ γυνή / NOUN 2 δὲ δέ / CCONJ 3 εὐειδὴς εὐειδής / ADJ 4 γυναῖκα γυνή / NOUN 5 αἰσχρὰν αἰσχρός / ADJ 6 κολάζουσα κολάζω / VERB 7 καὶ καί / CCONJ 8 τῇ ὁ / DET 9 μὲν μέν / PART 10 ἀπάγχουσα ἀπάγχω / VERB 11 αὐτήν αὐτός / PRON 12 , , / PUNCT 13 τῇ ὁ / DET 14 δὲ δέ / CCONJ 15 ῥάβδῳ ῥάβδος / NOUN 16 παίουσα παίω / VERB 17 , , / PUNCT 18 Δίκη Δίκη / PROPN 19 ταῦτα οὗτος / PRON 20 Ἀδικίαν Ἀδικία / PROPN 21 δρῶσά δράω / VERB 22 ἐστι εἰμί / AUX 23 · · / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1γυνὴγυνήNOUNN--NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing18 Δίκηnsubjhigh
2δὲδέCCONJC--------_18 ΔίκηcchighPostpositive connective.
3εὐειδὴςεὐειδήςADJA--NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing1 γυνὴamodhigh
4γυναῖκαγυνήNOUNN--ASF-Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing6 κολάζουσαobjhigh
5αἰσχρὰναἰσχρόςADJA--ASF-Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing4 γυναῖκαamodhigh
6κολάζουσακολάζωVERBV-PAP-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act18 ΔίκηadvclhighConjoined descriptive participle, subject γυνή/Δίκη.
7καὶκαίCCONJC--------_10 ἀπάγχουσαcchigh
8τῇDETL--DSF-Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing10 ἀπάγχουσαoblmediumArticle substantivizing or accompanying an elided feminine instrument/body-part phrase.
9μὲνμένPARTG--------_10 ἀπάγχουσαadvmodhighCorrelative with δέ at token 14.
10ἀπάγχουσαἀπάγχωVERBV-PAP-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act6 κολάζουσαconjhighParticipial action coordinated with παίουσα.
11αὐτήναὐτόςPRONP-3AFSACase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs10 ἀπάγχουσαobjhigh
12,,PUNCT__10 ἀπάγχουσαpuncthigh
13τῇDETL--DSF-Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing16 παίουσαoblmediumArticle with elided feminine instrument/body-part phrase.
14δὲδέCCONJC--------_16 παίουσαcchighCorrelative with μέν at token 9.
15ῥάβδῳῥάβδοςNOUNN--DSF-Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing16 παίουσαoblhighInstrumental dative.
16παίουσαπαίωVERBV-PAP-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act10 ἀπάγχουσαconjhighParticipial action coordinated with ἀπάγχουσα.
17,,PUNCT__16 παίουσαpuncthigh
18ΔίκηΔίκηPROPNNe-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing22 ἐστιnsubjhighPredicate subject/name identifying the γυνή.
19ταῦταοὗτοςPRONP-ODSNACase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem21 δρῶσάobjhighAccusative object of δρῶσα.
20ἈδικίανἈδικίαPROPNNe-ASFACase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing21 δρῶσάobjhighPersonified Injustice, object of δρῶσα.
21δρῶσάδράωVERBV-PAP-NSF-Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act22 ἐστιxcomphighPredicative participle with ἐστι; subject Δίκη.
22ἐστιεἰμίAUXV-PSA-3S-Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothigh
23··PUNCT__22 ἐστιpuncthigh
Sentence 3

5.18.2 sentence 3

Tokens
16
Input
704
Output
1,261
Total
1,965

τὰ δὲ ἐς τὸν ἄνδρα τε καὶ γυναῖκα ἑπομένην αὐτῷ τὰ ἔπη δηλοῖ τὰ ἑξάμετρα·

The neuter plural τὰ ἔπη is the subject of δηλοῖ and τὰ ἑξάμετρα is its predicative object/complement; τὰ δὲ ἐς ... is an introductory topic/object-like phrase referring to the content concerning the man and the woman following him. γυναῖκα is coordinated with ἄνδρα, while ἑπομένην agrees with γυναῖκα and αὐτῷ is dative with the participle.

cc obl det conj punct case xcomp det cc cc acl iobj det nsubj det root 1 τὰ ὁ / DET 2 δὲ δέ / CCONJ 3 ἐς εἰς / ADP 4 τὸν ὁ / DET 5 ἄνδρα ἀνήρ / NOUN 6 τε τε / CCONJ 7 καὶ καί / CCONJ 8 γυναῖκα γυνή / NOUN 9 ἑπομένην ἕπομαι / VERB 10 αὐτῷ αὐτός / PRON 11 τὰ ὁ / DET 12 ἔπη ἔπος / NOUN 13 δηλοῖ δηλόω / VERB 14 τὰ ὁ / DET 15 ἑξάμετρα ἑξάμετρος / ADJ 16 · · / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1τὰDETT-APNCase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur5 ἄνδραdethighArticle with substantivized/elliptical content phrase.
2δὲδέCCONJC--------_13 δηλοῖcchighPostpositive connective.
3ἐςεἰςADPR--------_5 ἄνδραcasehighPreposition governing accusative.
4τὸνDETT-ASMCase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing5 ἄνδραdethighArticle with ἄνδρα.
5ἄνδραἀνήρNOUNN-SMACase=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing13 δηλοῖoblmediumObject of ἐς in the introductory phrase; phrase is semantically topical/content-related.
6τετεCCONJC--------_5 ἄνδραcchighFirst member of τε καὶ coordination.
7καὶκαίCCONJC--------_8 γυναῖκαcchighCoordinates γυναῖκα with ἄνδρα.
8γυναῖκαγυνήNOUNN-SFACase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing5 ἄνδραconjhighSecond accusative conjunct.
9ἑπομένηνἕπομαιVERBV-PMP-SFACase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid8 γυναῖκαaclhighPresent middle participle agreeing with γυναῖκα.
10αὐτῷαὐτόςPRONP-SMDCase=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs9 ἑπομένηνiobjhighDative complement of ἕπομαι.
11τὰDETT-NPNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur12 ἔπηdethighArticle with ἔπη.
12ἔπηἔποςNOUNN-NPNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur13 δηλοῖnsubjhighNeuter plural subject of δηλοῖ.
13δηλοῖδηλόωVERBV-PIA-3SMood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighFinite predicate; singular agrees with neuter plural subject.
14τὰDETT-APNCase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur15 ἑξάμετραdethighArticle with ἑξάμετρα.
15ἑξάμετραἑξάμετροςADJA-APNCase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur13 δηλοῖxcompmediumSubstantivized neuter plural adjective, predicative complement of δηλοῖ.
16··PUNCT__13 δηλοῖpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
← 5.18.15.18.3 →