Grammar parses for passage 5.19.2
Open translation for this passage
εἰσὶ δὲ ἐπὶ τῇ λάρνακι Διόσκουροι, ὁ ἕτερος οὐκ ἔχων πω γένεια, μέση δὲ αὐτῶν Ἑλένη·
The sentence has an existential/copular frame with two main nominative descriptions; the second clause is compressed, with μέση δὲ αὐτῶν Ἑλένη understood predicatively.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | εἰσὶ | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular/existential verb as sentence root. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 1 εἰσὶ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | _ | _ | 1 εἰσὶ | obl | high | Introduces locative phrase dependent on εἰσὶ. |
| 4 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 λάρνακι | det | high | Article modifying λάρνακι. |
| 5 | λάρνακι | λάρναξ | NOUN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 ἐπὶ | obj | medium | Dative complement of ἐπί. |
| 6 | Διόσκουροι | Διόσκουροι | PROPN | Ne-P--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 1 εἰσὶ | nsubj | medium | Predicate/existential subject; coordination with Ἑλένη implied by context, but here the subject is expressed by name. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 εἰσὶ | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 8 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 9 ἕτερος | det | high | Article with ἕτερος. |
| 9 | ἕτερος | ἕτερος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 ἔχων | nsubj | high | Subject of ἔχων; article makes it substantival. |
| 10 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | D- | _ | 11 ἔχων | advmod | high | Negation modifying participle. |
| 11 | ἔχων | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 1 εἰσὶ | advcl | high | Circumstantial participial clause modifying the main verb. |
| 12 | πω | πω | PART | _ | _ | 11 ἔχων | advmod | high | Adverbial particle modifying ἔχων. |
| 13 | γένεια | γένειον | NOUN | N-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 ἔχων | obj | medium | Object of ἔχω; plural form may function as collective 'beard'. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἔχων | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 15 | μέση | μέσος | ADJ | A-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 Ἑλένη | amod | high | Attributive adjective with implied feminine subject. |
| 16 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 18 Ἑλένη | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 17 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | RP-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 15 μέση | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of μέση. |
| 18 | Ἑλένη | Ἑλένη | PROPN | Ne-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 εἰσὶ | nsubj | medium | Second coordinated/predicative subject with implied copula εἰσί; syntax is somewhat compressed. |
| 19 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 εἰσὶ | punct | high | Punctuation. |