Grammar parses for passage 5.6.8
Open translation for this passage
αὕτη προαποθανόντος αὐτῇ τοῦ ἀνδρός, ἐξεικάσασα αὑτὴν τὰ πάντα ἀνδρὶ γυμναστῇ, ἤγαγεν ἐς Ὀλυμπίαν τὸν υἱὸν μαχούμενον·
The main challenge is the genitive absolute at the start and the exact attachment of ἀνδρὶ γυμναστῇ, which is likely a role/appositional phrase within the participial clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | αὕτη | οὗτος | PRON | PD--FS--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem | 14 ἤγαγεν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἤγαγεν. |
| 2 | προαποθανόντος | προαποθνῄσκω | VERB | AAPMSG--- | Aspect=Perf|Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 5 ἀνδρός | advcl | high | Genitive absolute participle with tokens 3-5. |
| 3 | αὐτῇ | αὐτός | PRON | P-3DS--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 2 προαποθανόντος | nsubj | medium | Subject within genitive absolute; syntax slightly elliptical. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 ἀνδρός | det | high | Article with ἀνδρός. |
| 5 | ἀνδρός | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-SM--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 προαποθανόντος | obl | high | Genitive absolute nominal head. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ἤγαγεν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 7 | ἐξεικάσασα | ἐξεικάζω | VERB | AAPFSN--- | Aspect=Aor|Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 14 ἤγαγεν | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle modifying subject of ἤγαγεν. |
| 8 | αὑτὴν | ἑαυτοῦ | PRON | P-3FSA--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes | 7 ἐξεικάσασα | obj | high | Reflexive object of ἐξεικάσασα. |
| 9 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 10 πάντα | det | high | Article with πάντα. |
| 10 | πάντα | πᾶς | ADJ | A-APN--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἐξεικάσασα | obj | high | Neuter plural substantive ‘all things / everything’. |
| 11 | ἀνδρὶ | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-DSM--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 γυμναστῇ | nmod | high | Dative complement of γυμναστῇ. |
| 12 | γυμναστῇ | γυμναστής | NOUN | N-DSM--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 πάντα | obl | medium | Likely dative of respect/role with πάντα; could be appositional to ἀνδρί. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ἤγαγεν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 14 | ἤγαγεν | ἄγω | VERB | V-AAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb. |
| 15 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R- | _ | 16 Ὀλυμπίαν | case | high | Preposition governing Ὀλυμπίαν. |
| 16 | Ὀλυμπίαν | Ὀλυμπία | PROPN | N-ASF--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 ἤγαγεν | obl | high | Goal complement of ἤγαγεν. |
| 17 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 18 υἱὸν | det | high | Article with υἱόν. |
| 18 | υἱὸν | υἱός | NOUN | N-ASM--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 ἤγαγεν | obj | high | Direct object of ἤγαγεν. |
| 19 | μαχούμενον | μάχομαι | VERB | V-FPMPA- | Aspect=Imp|Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Fut|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 18 υἱὸν | amod | medium | Future participle agreeing with υἱόν; adnominal participial modifier. |
| 20 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 ἤγαγεν | punct | high | Punctuation. |