Grammar parses for passage 5.8.1
Open translation for this passage
Ἐνδυμίων δὲ ὁ Ἀεθλίου Κλύμενόν τε ἔπαυσε τῆς ἀρχῆς καὶ δρόμου τοῖς υἱοῖς ἆθλα ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ τὴν βασιλείαν ἔθηκε.
The sentence has parataxis with two finite verbs (ἔπαυσε, ἔθηκε); genitives τῆς ἀρχῆς and δρόμου depend on ἔπαυσε, while ἆθλα and πιθανώς βασιλείαν are objects of ἔθηκε.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἐνδυμίων | Ἐνδυμίων | PROPN | _ | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἔπαυσε | nsubj | high | Subject of ἔπαυσε; proper name. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 7 ἔπαυσε | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nominative|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 Ἐνδυμίων | det | high | Article with patronymic phrase. |
| 4 | Ἀεθλίου | Ἀέθλιος | PROPN | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 Ἐνδυμίων | nmod | medium | Genitive of parentage modifying Ἐνδυμίων. |
| 5 | Κλύμενόν | Κλύμενος | PROPN | _ | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἔπαυσε | obj | high | Direct object of ἔπαυσε. |
| 6 | τε | τε | PART | _ | _ | 5 Κλύμενόν | cc | high | Enclitic coordinating particle joining the first object with the following coordinated phrase. |
| 7 | ἔπαυσε | παύω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the first clause. |
| 8 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Genitive|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἀρχῆς | det | high | Article with ἀρχῆς. |
| 9 | ἀρχῆς | ἀρχή | NOUN | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἔπαυσε | obl | high | Genitive complement with παύω, 'deprive of office/rule'. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 11 δρόμου | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 11 | δρόμου | δρόμος | NOUN | _ | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 ἔπαυσε | obl | medium | Likely coordinated with ἀρχῆς as another genitive complement. |
| 12 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dative|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 13 υἱοῖς | det | high | Article with υἱοῖς. |
| 13 | υἱοῖς | υἱός | NOUN | _ | Case=Dative|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 19 ἔθηκε | obl | medium | Dative of beneficiary/recipient with ἔθηκε. |
| 14 | ἆθλα | ἆθλον | NOUN | _ | Case=Accusative|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 19 ἔθηκε | obj | high | Direct object of ἔθηκε. |
| 15 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 16 Ὀλυμπίᾳ | case | high | Preposition governing Ὀλυμπίᾳ. |
| 16 | Ὀλυμπίᾳ | Ὀλυμπία | PROPN | _ | Case=Dative|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 ἔθηκε | obl | high | Locative adjunct with ἐν. |
| 17 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Accusative|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 βασιλείαν | det | high | Article with βασιλείαν. |
| 18 | βασιλείαν | βασιλεία | NOUN | _ | Case=Accusative|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 ἔθηκε | obj | medium | Likely coordinated with ἆθλα as another object of ἔθηκε, though syntax is somewhat compressed. |
| 19 | ἔθηκε | τίθημι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second finite verb; likely paratactic with ἔπαυσε. |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 19 ἔθηκε | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |