Grammar parses for passage 5.9.4
Open translation for this passage
ἀλλὰ Ἴφιτος μὲν τὸν ἀγῶνα ἔθηκεν αὐτὸς μόνος, καὶ μετὰ Ἴφιτον ἐτίθεσαν ὡσαύτως οἱ ἀπὸ Ὀξύλου·
The syntax is a coordination of two clauses; the second clause has a substantivized relative/ethnic-style subject expression οἱ ἀπὸ Ὀξύλου, which I analyze as the subject of ἐτίθεσαν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀλλὰ | ἀλλά | CCONJ | _ | _ | 6 ἔθηκεν | cc | high | Adversative coordinating conjunction introducing contrast. |
| 2 | Ἴφιτος | Ἴφιτος | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἔθηκεν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἔθηκεν. |
| 3 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 2 Ἴφιτος | discourse | medium | Correlative particle associated with Ἴφιτος. |
| 4 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 ἀγῶνα | det | high | Definite article modifying ἀγῶνα. |
| 5 | ἀγῶνα | ἀγών | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἔθηκεν | obj | high | Direct object of ἔθηκεν. |
| 6 | ἔθηκεν | τίθημι | VERB | P-AIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main predicate of first clause. |
| 7 | αὐτὸς | αὐτός | PRON | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 6 ἔθηκεν | nsubj | medium | Intensive/reflexive-like emphasis on the subject; likely appositional/emphatic with Ἴφιτος. |
| 8 | μόνος | μόνος | ADJ | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 ἔθηκεν | advmod | medium | Predicative emphasis meaning 'alone'. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἔθηκεν | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 13 ἐτίθεσαν | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 11 | μετὰ | μετά | ADP | _ | _ | 12 Ἴφιτον | case | high | Preposition governing Ἴφιτον. |
| 12 | Ἴφιτον | Ἴφιτος | PROPN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἐτίθεσαν | obl | high | Object of μετὰ, functioning as oblique complement. |
| 13 | ἐτίθεσαν | τίθημι | VERB | P-IAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|Voice=Act | 6 ἔθηκεν | conj | high | Second coordinated verb. |
| 14 | ὡσαύτως | ὡσαύτως | ADV | _ | _ | 13 ἐτίθεσαν | advmod | high | Adverb modifying ἐτίθεσαν. |
| 15 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 17 Ὀξύλου | det | high | Article substantivized with ἀπὸ Ὀξύλου. |
| 16 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | _ | _ | 17 Ὀξύλου | case | high | Preposition introducing origin/source. |
| 17 | Ὀξύλου | Ὀξύλος | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἐτίθεσαν | nsubj | medium | Likely substantivized phrase 'those from Oxylus' as subject of ἐτίθεσαν. |
| 18 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 ἔθηκεν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |