Grammar parses for passage 6.1.1
Open translation for this passage
ἕπεται δέ μοι τῷ λόγῳ τῷ ἐς τὰ ἀναθήματα τὸ μετὰ τοῦτο ἤδη ποιήσασθαι καὶ ἵππων ἀγωνιστῶν μνήμην καὶ ἀνδρῶν ἀθλητῶν τε καὶ ἰδιωτῶν ὁμοίως.
The syntax is chiefly governed by ἕπεται with an infinitival complement; the genitive-heavy sequence after μνήμην is somewhat compressed and may reflect appositional/coordinated modification.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἕπεται | ἕπομαι | VERB | V-PII3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the sentence. |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 1 ἕπεται | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | μοι | ἐγώ | PRON | P-1DS-- | Case=Dat|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs | 1 ἕπεται | iobj | high | Dative of reference/advantage with ἕπεται. |
| 4 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | RA-DSM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 λόγῳ | det | high | Article modifying λόγῳ. |
| 5 | λόγῳ | λόγος | NOUN | N-DSM--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἕπεται | obl | high | Dative in apposition/advancement with μοι, governing the following participial phrase. |
| 6 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | RA-DSM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 9 ἀναθήματα | det | high | Article modifying ἀναθήματα. |
| 7 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 9 ἀναθήματα | case | high | Preposition governing ἀναθήματα. |
| 8 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | RA-APN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 9 ἀναθήματα | det | high | Article modifying ἀναθήματα. |
| 9 | ἀναθήματα | ἀνάθημα | NOUN | N-APN--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 5 λόγῳ | nmod | high | Prepositional complement of ἐς. |
| 10 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | RA-ASN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 ποιήσασθαι | det | high | Article with infinitive ποιήσασθαι. |
| 11 | μετὰ | μετά | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 τοῦτο | case | high | Preposition with τοῦτο. |
| 12 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | PD-ASN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 14 ποιήσασθαι | obl | high | Adverbial object of μετὰ in the infinitival clause. |
| 13 | ἤδη | ἤδη | ADV | D-------- | _ | 14 ποιήσασθαι | advmod | high | Adverb modifying the infinitive. |
| 14 | ποιήσασθαι | ποιέω | VERB | V-AMN--- | Aspect=Perf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 1 ἕπεται | xcomp | high | Complementary infinitive depending on ἕπεται. |
| 15 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 μνήμην | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 16 | ἵππων | ἵππος | NOUN | N-GPM--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 17 ἀγωνιστῶν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of ἀγωνιστῶν. |
| 17 | ἀγωνιστῶν | ἀγωνιστής | NOUN | N-GPM--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 18 μνήμην | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of μνήμην, with ἵππων also dependent. |
| 18 | μνήμην | μνήμη | NOUN | N-ASF--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 ποιήσασθαι | obj | high | Second coordinated object/complement of ποιήσασθαι. |
| 19 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 μνήμην | cc | high | Coordinates μνήμην with the following phrase. |
| 20 | ἀνδρῶν | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-GPM--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 21 ἀθλητῶν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of ἀθλητῶν. |
| 21 | ἀθλητῶν | ἀθλητής | NOUN | N-GPM--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 18 μνήμην | nmod | high | Genitive modifier in the coordinated series after μνήμην. |
| 22 | τε | τε | PART | G-------- | _ | 21 ἀθλητῶν | cc | high | Enclitic connective particle in coordination. |
| 23 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 24 ἰδιωτῶν | cc | high | Coordinates ἀθλητῶν with ἰδιωτῶν. |
| 24 | ἰδιωτῶν | ἰδιώτης | NOUN | N-GPM--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 21 ἀθλητῶν | conj | high | Conjunct with ἀθλητῶν. |
| 25 | ὁμοίως | ὁμοίως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 14 ποιήσασθαι | advmod | high | Adverb modifying the infinitive/clausal action. |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἕπεται | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
τῶν δὲ νικησάντων Ὀλυμπίασιν οὐχ ἁπάντων εἰσὶν ἑστηκότες ἀνδριάντες, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἀποδειξάμενοι λαμπρὰ ἐς τὸν ἀγῶνα, οἱ δὲ καὶ ἐπὶ ἄλλοις ἔργοις, ὅμως οὐ τετυχήκασιν εἰκόνων·
The syntax is coordinated and partly ellipted: the first finite clause has a genitive participial subject, and the δεύτερος/ἀλλὰ clause continues with participial phrases before the final finite verb.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | P ----- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 3 νικησάντων | det | high | Article modifying the participle. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 3 νικησάντων | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | νικησάντων | νικάω | VERB | V-AAP-PGM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 εἰσὶν | nsubj | high | Genitive participle dependent on the finite verb in a partitive/attributive construction. |
| 4 | Ὀλυμπίασιν | Ὀλυμπία | PROPN | N-P---FD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 3 νικησάντων | obl | medium | Dative of place/time with the participle; form may be interpreted as locative plural. |
| 5 | οὐχ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 7 εἰσὶν | advmod | high | Negation. |
| 6 | ἁπάντων | ἅπας | ADJ | A-GPM-P | Case=Gen|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἑστηκότες | nsubj | medium | Likely genitive partitive with ἑστηκότες; syntax somewhat compressed. |
| 7 | εἰσὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copular predicate. |
| 8 | ἑστηκότες | ἵστημι | VERB | V-RAP-PNM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 εἰσὶν | xcomp | high | Predicative participle with εἰσίν. |
| 9 | ἀνδριάντες | ἀνδριάς | NOUN | N-NPM--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἑστηκότες | nsubj | medium | Appositional/semantic subject to the participle. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 εἰσὶν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 11 | ἀλλὰ | ἀλλά | CCONJ | _ | _ | 7 εἰσὶν | cc | high | Adversative coordinator. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | PART | _ | _ | 13 ἀποδειξάμενοι | advmod | high | Additive particle. |
| 13 | ἀποδειξάμενοι | ἀποδείκνυμι | VERB | V-AMP-PNM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 28 τετυχήκασιν | advcl | high | Participle coordinated with the previous participial phrase. |
| 14 | λαμπρὰ | λαμπρός | ADJ | A-APN--- | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 13 ἀποδειξάμενοι | obj | medium | Direct object of ἀποδειξάμενοι; neuter plural used substantively/adverbially. |
| 15 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R | _ | 17 ἀγῶνα | case | high | Preposition. |
| 16 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 17 ἀγῶνα | det | high | Article. |
| 17 | ἀγῶνα | ἀγών | NOUN | N-ASM--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἀποδειξάμενοι | obl | high | Prepositional complement. |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 εἰσὶν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 19 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | P-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 28 τετυχήκασιν | nsubj | medium | Article standing for a substantive, likely the omitted antecedent 'some'. |
| 20 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 19 οἱ | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 21 | καὶ | καί | PART | _ | _ | 23 ἄλλοις | advmod | high | Additive particle. |
| 22 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R | _ | 24 ἔργοις | case | high | Preposition. |
| 23 | ἄλλοις | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-DPM--- | Case=Dat|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 24 ἔργοις | amod | high | Adjectival modifier of ἔργοις. |
| 24 | ἔργοις | ἔργον | NOUN | N-DPN--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 28 τετυχήκασιν | obl | high | Prepositional object of ἐπί. |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 28 τετυχήκασιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 26 | ὅμως | ὅμως | ADV | D | _ | 28 τετυχήκασιν | advmod | high | Concessive adverb. |
| 27 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | _ | _ | 28 τετυχήκασιν | advmod | high | Negation. |
| 28 | τετυχήκασιν | τυγχάνω | VERB | V-RAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 εἰσὶν | conj | high | Finite verb of the contrasting clause. |
| 29 | εἰκόνων | εἰκών | NOUN | N-GPF--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 28 τετυχήκασιν | obj | high | Genitive complement of τυγχάνω, here governing 'images/statues'. |
| 30 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 εἰσὶν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |