Grammar parses for passage 6.14.4
Open translation for this passage
Νικασύλου δὲ τῆς εἰκόνος ἵππος τε οὐ μέγας ἔχεται χαλκοῦς, ὃν Κρόκων Ἐρετριεὺς ἀνέθηκεν ἀνελόμενος κέλητι ἵππῳ στέφανον, καὶ πλησίον τοῦ ἵππου Τελέστας ἐστὶ Μεσσήνιος κρατήσας πυγμῇ παῖδας·
The sentence has a main clause describing a bronze horse associated with Nikasylus's image, a relative clause about Krokon dedicating it, and a coordinated clause describing Telestas; πλησίον governs the genitive τοῦ ἵππου.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Νικασύλου | Νικασύλος | PROPN | Ne-sg-gen | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 εἰκόνος | nmod | medium | Personal name, genitive dependent on εἰκόνος. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C---- | _ | 5 ἵππος | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | Da-sg-gen | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 εἰκόνος | det | high | |
| 4 | εἰκόνος | εἰκών | NOUN | Nf-sg-gen | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ἔχεται | nmod | high | Genitive specifying the image. |
| 5 | ἵππος | ἵππος | NOUN | Nm-sg-nom | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 ἔχεται | nsubj | high | |
| 6 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C---- | _ | 9 ἔχεται | cc | high | Correlative coordination with the later καί. |
| 7 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | D---- | _ | 8 μέγας | advmod | high | |
| 8 | μέγας | μέγας | ADJ | A--s-nom | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἵππος | amod | high | Predicative/attributive adjective with ἵππος. |
| 9 | ἔχεται | ἔχω | VERB | V-3spmi | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Textual form is passive/middle; construction means the bronze horse is held/displayed. |
| 10 | χαλκοῦς | χάλκεος | ADJ | A--s-nom | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἵππος | amod | high | |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἔχεται | punct | high | |
| 12 | ὃν | ὅς | PRON | Prr-sg-acc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 15 ἀνέθηκεν | obj | high | Relative pronoun refers to the horse. |
| 13 | Κρόκων | Κρόκων | PROPN | Ne-sg-nom | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἀνέθηκεν | nsubj | high | |
| 14 | Ἐρετριεὺς | Ἐρετριεύς | PROPN | Ne-sg-nom | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 Κρόκων | appos | high | Ethnic apposition to Κρόκων. |
| 15 | ἀνέθηκεν | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | V-3saa | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 9 ἔχεται | acl:relcl | high | |
| 16 | ἀνελόμενος | ἀναιρέω | VERB | V-papmnm | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 15 ἀνέθηκεν | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle, subject Κρόκων. |
| 17 | κέλητι | κέλης | NOUN | Nm-sg-dat | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἀνελόμενος | obl | medium | Dative associated with ἀνελόμενος, likely denoting the horse ridden. |
| 18 | ἵππῳ | ἵππος | NOUN | Nm-sg-dat | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 κέλητι | nmod | high | Appositional/specifying dative with κέλητι. |
| 19 | στέφανον | στέφανος | NOUN | Nm-sg-acc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 ἀνελόμενος | obj | high | Object of ἀνελόμενος: taking a crown. |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 15 ἀνέθηκεν | punct | high | |
| 21 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C---- | _ | 26 ἐστὶ | cc | high | Coordinates the second descriptive clause. |
| 22 | πλησίον | πλησίον | ADP | R---- | _ | 24 ἵππου | case | medium | Preposition/adverb governing the genitive. |
| 23 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | Da-sg-gen | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 ἵππου | det | high | |
| 24 | ἵππου | ἵππος | NOUN | Nm-sg-gen | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 ἐστὶ | obl | high | Genitive complement of πλησίον. |
| 25 | Τελέστας | Τελέστας | PROPN | Ne-sg-nom | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 ἐστὶ | nsubj | high | |
| 26 | ἐστὶ | εἰμί | AUX | V-3spia | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 9 ἔχεται | conj | high | Second coordinated clause. |
| 27 | Μεσσήνιος | Μεσσήνιος | ADJ | A--s-nom | Case=Nom|Degree=Pos|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 Τελέστας | amod | high | Ethnic adjective modifying Τελέστας. |
| 28 | κρατήσας | κρατέω | VERB | V-papmnm | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 26 ἐστὶ | advcl | high | Participial predicate with subject Τελέστας. |
| 29 | πυγμῇ | πύξ | NOUN | Nf-sg-dat | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 28 κρατήσας | obl | high | Dative of manner/instrument: in boxing. |
| 30 | παῖδας | παῖς | NOUN | Nm-pl-acc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 28 κρατήσας | obj | high | Object of κρατήσας. |
| 31 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἔχεται | punct | high |
Σιλανίωνος δὲ ἔργον ἐστὶν ὁ Τελέστας.
Equative clause: 'The Telestas is a work of Silanion'; Τελέστας is the predicate nominative and ἔργον the subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Σιλανίωνος | Σιλανίων | PROPN | N--GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἔργον | nmod | high | Genitive of attribution/possession: 'work of Silanion'. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 3 ἔργον | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἔργον | ἔργον | NOUN | N--NSN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | Predicate subject in an equative clause. |
| 4 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PIA-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 5 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T--NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 Τελέστας | det | high | Article with the proper name. |
| 6 | Τελέστας | Τελέστας | PROPN | N--NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἐστὶν | attr | high | Predicate nominative, naming the work. |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἐστὶν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |