Grammar parses for passage 6.14.5
Open translation for this passage
Μίλωνα δὲ τὸν Διοτίμου πεποίηκε μὲν Δαμέας ἐκ Κρότωνος καὶ οὗτος·
Μίλωνα is the accusative object of πεποίηκε; Δαμέας is the subject, with οὗτος coordinated as a second subject/predicate participant. The accusative proper name Διοτίμου depends on τὸν as an attributive patronymic/genitive modifier. ἐκ Κρότωνος gives origin. πεποίηκε is perfect active indicative, with μὲν anticipating a following contrast.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Μίλωνα | Μίλων | PROPN | Neut-Acc-Sg | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 πεποίηκε | obj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 5 πεποίηκε | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | Art-Acc-Sg-Masc | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Διοτίμου | det | high | |
| 4 | Διοτίμου | Διότιμος | PROPN | Adj-Gen-Sg-Masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 Μίλωνα | nmod | high | Patronymic/genitive name modifying Μίλωνα. |
| 5 | πεποίηκε | ποιέω | VERB | V-Perf-Act-Ind-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect form; tense feature rendered as Past. |
| 6 | μὲν | μέν | PART | Part | _ | 5 πεποίηκε | discourse | high | Correlative particle, likely answered by a later δέ. |
| 7 | Δαμέας | Δαμέας | PROPN | N- Nom-Sg-Masc | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 πεποίηκε | nsubj | high | |
| 8 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | Prep | _ | 9 Κρότωνος | case | high | |
| 9 | Κρότωνος | Κρότων | PROPN | N-Gen-Sg-Masc | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 Δαμέας | obl | high | Origin/source phrase ἐκ Κρότωνος. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 7 Δαμέας | cc | medium | Coordinates οὗτος with Δαμέας; exact scope is somewhat elliptical. |
| 11 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | D- Nom-Sg-Masc | Case=Nom|Deixis=Dem|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 πεποίηκε | conj | medium | Demonstrative nominative, coordinated with Δαμέας and functioning as an additional subject. |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 πεποίηκε | punct | high |
ἐγένοντο δὲ τῷ Μίλωνι ἓξ μὲν ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ πάλης νῖκαι, μία δὲ ἐν παισὶν ἐξ αὐτῶν, Πυθοῖ δὲ ἔν τε ἀνδράσιν ἓξ καὶ μία ἐνταῦθα ἐν παισίν.
ἐγένοντο is existential/possessive ‘there came to Milon’; νῖκαι is the subject, with coordinated and elliptical counts. ἐξ αὐτῶν refers to the six Olympic victories, while Πυθοῖ introduces the Pythian tally.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐγένοντο | γίγνομαι | VERB | V3PAMI | Mood=Indicative|Number=Plural|Person=3|Tense=Aorist|Voice=Middle | 10 νῖκαι | root | high | Existential/possessive construction; subject νῖκαι. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | GPM | _ | 1 ἐγένοντο | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | DDSM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular | 4 Μίλωνι | det | high | |
| 4 | Μίλωνι | Μίλων | PROPN | NDSM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masc|Number=Singular | 1 ἐγένοντο | iobj | high | Dative of possession/interest. |
| 5 | ἓξ | ἕξ | NUM | NUM | NumType=Card | 10 νῖκαι | nummod | high | Numeral modifying νῖκαι. |
| 6 | μὲν | μέν | PART | X | _ | 5 ἓξ | advmod | high | Correlative μέν with later δέ. |
| 7 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 8 Ὀλυμπίᾳ | case | high | |
| 8 | Ὀλυμπίᾳ | Ὀλυμπία | PROPN | NDSF | Case=Dative|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 10 νῖκαι | obl | high | Venue/location. |
| 9 | πάλης | πάλη | NOUN | NGSF | Case=Genitive|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 10 νῖκαι | nmod | high | Genitive specifying the victories. |
| 10 | νῖκαι | νίκη | NOUN | NNPF | Case=Nominative|Gender=Fem|Number=Plural | 0 ROOT | root | high | Subject of ἐγένοντο. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 νῖκαι | punct | high | |
| 12 | μία | εἷς | NUM | APFSN | Case=Nominative|Gender=Fem|NumType=Card|Number=Singular | 10 νῖκαι | conj | high | Elliptical μία νίκη. |
| 13 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | GPM | _ | 12 μία | cc | high | |
| 14 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 15 παισὶν | case | high | |
| 15 | παισὶν | παῖς | NOUN | NDPM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 12 μία | obl | high | Young competitors; elliptical νίκη. |
| 16 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | P | _ | 17 αὐτῶν | case | high | |
| 17 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | GPMP | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural|PronType=Prs | 12 μία | obl | medium | Likely ‘of these’ = of the six victories; antecedent is elliptical. |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 μία | punct | high | |
| 19 | Πυθοῖ | Πυθώ | PROPN | NDSF | Case=Dative|Gender=Fem|Number=Singular | 1 ἐγένοντο | obl | high | Locative dative, ‘at Delphi’; starts a new coordinated tally. |
| 20 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | GPM | _ | 19 Πυθοῖ | cc | high | |
| 21 | ἔν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 23 ἀνδράσιν | case | high | Variant spelling/orthography of ἐν. |
| 22 | τε | τε | CCONJ | GPM | _ | 23 ἀνδράσιν | cc | high | Correlates with the following coordinated tally. |
| 23 | ἀνδράσιν | ἀνήρ | NOUN | NDPM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 24 ἓξ | obl | high | Adult competitors; governed by ἔν. |
| 24 | ἓξ | ἕξ | NUM | NUM | NumType=Card | 1 ἐγένοντο | conj | high | Elliptical six victories at Delphi. |
| 25 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | GPM | _ | 24 ἓξ | cc | high | |
| 26 | μία | εἷς | NUM | APFSN | Case=Nominative|Gender=Fem|NumType=Card|Number=Singular | 24 ἓξ | conj | high | Elliptical μία νίκη, coordinated with six. |
| 27 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D | PronType=Dem | 26 μία | advmod | high | ‘Here’, i.e. at Delphi. |
| 28 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 29 παισίν | case | high | |
| 29 | παισίν | παῖς | NOUN | NDPM | Case=Dative|Gender=Masc|Number=Plural | 26 μία | obl | high | Young competitors; elliptical νίκη. |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἐγένοντο | punct | high |