Grammar parses for passage 6.15.2
Open translation for this passage
οὗτος ἀνείλετο καὶ κέλητι ἵππῳ νίκην ὁ Παντάρκης, καί οἱ καὶ τῆς νίκης ὑπόμνημά ἐστιν ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ.
The sentence has a postposed subject Παντάρκης with οὗτος as a demonstrative predicate/object-like complement of ἀνείλετο; κέλητι ἵππῳ is an instrumental/dative phrase. In the second clause, οἱ is dative singular referring to Παντάρκης, and ὑπόμνημά ἐστιν is a nominal predicate with ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ locating the monument.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | PDNSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 2 ἀνείλετο | obj | medium | Demonstrative used with the verb of winning/obtaining; syntactic function is somewhat idiomatic. |
| 2 | ἀνείλετο | ἀναιρέω | VERB | V3SAMI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Aorist middle, third singular; subject follows postpositively. |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 2 ἀνείλετο | cc | high | Coordinates the two winning objects/phrases. |
| 4 | κέλητι | κέλης | NOUN | NDSMI | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 νίκην | obl | high | Dative of means or instrumental circumstance, ‘on/with a racehorse’. |
| 5 | ἵππῳ | ἵππος | NOUN | NDSMI | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 κέλητι | appos | high | Apposition to κέλητι. |
| 6 | νίκην | νίκη | NOUN | NASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 2 ἀνείλετο | obj | high | Direct object of ἀνείλετο. |
| 7 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | TNSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 Παντάρκης | det | high | Article with the proper name. |
| 8 | Παντάρκης | Παντάρκης | PROPN | NPMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 ἀνείλετο | nsubj | high | Postposed nominative subject of ἀνείλετο. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ἀνείλετο | punct | high | |
| 10 | καί | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 16 ἐστιν | cc | high | Coordinates the second clause. |
| 11 | οἱ | οἱ | PRON | PD3SM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 16 ἐστιν | iobj | high | Dative singular personal pronoun, referring to Παντάρκης. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | ADV | ADV | _ | 11 οἱ | advmod | high | Adverbial καί, ‘also’. |
| 13 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | TGSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 νίκης | det | high | Article governing the genitive noun. |
| 14 | νίκης | νίκη | NOUN | NGSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ὑπόμνημά | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ὑπόμνημα, ‘memorial of the victory’. |
| 15 | ὑπόμνημά | ὑπόμνημα | NOUN | NNSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Neuter nominative subject/predicate nominal with ἐστιν; acute accent reflects enclitic context. |
| 16 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3SPAI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite copula; treated as the root of the coordinated second clause. |
| 17 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 18 Ὀλυμπίᾳ | case | high | Preposition governing the locative dative. |
| 18 | Ὀλυμπίᾳ | Ὀλυμπία | PROPN | NDSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 15 ὑπόμνημά | obl | high | Locative phrase, ‘in Olympia’; lemma normalized to the place-name. |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἐστιν | punct | high |