Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 6.15.4

Sentence 1

6.15.4 sentence 1

Tokens: 14
Input: 725
Output: 1,012
Total: 1,737

παγκρατίου μὲν οὖν μιᾷ πρὸς ταῖς τεσσαράκοντα καὶ ἑκατὸν Ὀλυμπιάσιν ἔφθανεν ἀνῃρημένος νίκην·

The syntax is a little compressed: ἀνῃρημένος is treated as a circumstantial participle modifying the main clause, with νίκην as its object; the temporal numeral phrase is anchored to Ὀλυμπιάσιν.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	παγκρατίου	παγκράτιον	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	11 ἔφθανεν	obl	medium	Interpreted as genitive dependent of the verb; form could be read as noun/adjectival title element.
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	11 ἔφθανεν	discourse	high	Postpositive particle.
3	οὖν	οὖν	PART	_	_	11 ἔφθανεν	discourse	high	Inferential/discourse particle.
4	μιᾷ	εἷς	NUM	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 ἔφθανεν	obl	high	Dative in temporal expression.
5	πρὸς	πρός	ADP	_	_	6 ταῖς	case	high	Preposition governing ταῖς.
6	ταῖς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	10 Ὀλυμπιάσιν	det	high	Article with numeral phrase.
7	τεσσαράκοντα	τεσσαράκοντα	NUM	_	NumType=Card	10 Ὀλυμπιάσιν	nummod	high	Cardinal numeral.
8	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	7 τεσσαράκοντα	cc	high	Coordinates numerals.
9	ἑκατὸν	ἑκατόν	NUM	_	NumType=Card	7 τεσσαράκοντα	conj	high	Second numeral in complex numeral expression.
10	Ὀλυμπιάσιν	Ὀλυμπιάς	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	4 μιᾷ	obl	high	Dative temporal phrase; governed by πρὸς.
11	ἔφθανεν	φθάνω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb; imperfect indicative.
12	ἀνῃρημένος	ἀναιρέω	VERB	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	11 ἔφθανεν	advcl	medium	Likely circumstantial participle, though exact relation is somewhat uncertain.
13	νίκην	νίκη	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 ἀνῃρημένος	obj	high	Object of the participle or possibly the verbal idea.
14	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	11 ἔφθανεν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Sentence 2

6.15.4 sentence 2

Tokens: 31
Input: 892
Output: 2,233
Total: 3,125

ἡ δὲ Ὀλυμπιὰς ἡ ἐφεξῆς εἶχε μὲν τὸν Κλειτόμαχον τοῦτον παγκρατίου καὶ πυγμῆς ἀγωνιστήν, εἶχε δὲ καὶ Ἠλεῖον Κάπρον ἐπὶ ἡμέρας τῆς αὐτῆς παλαῖσαί τε ὁμοῦ καὶ παγκρατιάσαι προθυμούμενον.

The syntax is partly elliptical: the second εἶχε governs Κάπρον with a participial/infinitival purpose-like construction, and the temporal phrase ἐπὶ ἡμέρας τῆς αὐτῆς is somewhat uncertain in attachment.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἡ	ὁ	DET	ATR	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	3 Ὀλυμπιὰς	det	high	Article modifying Ὀλυμπιὰς.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	6 εἶχε	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	Ὀλυμπιὰς	Ὀλυμπιάς	PROPN	N--FSN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 εἶχε	nsubj	high	Subject of εἶχε.
4	ἡ	ὁ	DET	ATR	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	3 Ὀλυμπιὰς	det	high	Attributive/article with Ὀλυμπιὰς.
5	ἐφεξῆς	ἐφεξῆς	ADJ	_	Degree=Pos	3 Ὀλυμπιὰς	amod	medium	Likely attributive adjective/participial adjective meaning 'next, following'.
6	εἶχε	ἔχω	VERB	V-IAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of the clause.
7	μὲν	μέν	PART	_	_	6 εἶχε	discourse	high	Correlative particle.
8	τὸν	ὁ	DET	ATR	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	14 ἀγωνιστήν	det	high	Article with ἀγωνιστήν.
9	Κλειτόμαχον	Κλειτόμαχος	PROPN	N--MSA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	14 ἀγωνιστήν	nmod	high	Proper name dependent on ἀγωνιστήν.
10	τοῦτον	οὗτος	PRON	PD--MSA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	14 ἀγωνιστήν	det	high	Demonstrative modifying ἀγωνιστήν.
11	παγκρατίου	παγκράτιον	NOUN	N--NSN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	14 ἀγωνιστήν	nmod	medium	Genitive of activity/specification with ἀγωνιστήν.
12	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	13 πυγμῆς	cc	high	Coordination with πυγμῆς.
13	πυγμῆς	πυγμή	NOUN	N--FSG-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 παγκρατίου	conj	high	Conjoined genitive with παγκρατίου.
14	ἀγωνιστήν	ἀγωνιστής	NOUN	N--MSA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	6 εἶχε	obj	high	Object of εἶχε.
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	6 εἶχε	punct	high	Punctuation.
16	εἶχε	ἔχω	VERB	V-IAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Act	6 εἶχε	conj	high	Second coordinated main verb.
17	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	16 εἶχε	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
18	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	20 Κάπρον	cc	high	Coordination.
19	Ἠλεῖον	Ἠλεῖος	ADJ	A--MSA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	20 Κάπρον	amod	high	Adjectival ethnic modifying Κάπρον.
20	Κάπρον	κάπρος	NOUN	N--MSA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	16 εἶχε	obj	high	Object of second εἶχε.
21	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	R-	_	22 ἡμέρας	case	high	Introduces time phrase.
22	ἡμέρας	ἡμέρα	NOUN	N--FPA-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	25 παλαῖσαί	obl	medium	Temporal accusative; exact attachment somewhat uncertain.
23	τῆς	ὁ	DET	ATR	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	24 αὐτῆς	det	high	Article with αὐτῆς.
24	αὐτῆς	αὐτός	PRON	A-PGFS-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	22 ἡμέρας	amod	medium	Attributive genitive modifying ἡμέρας.
25	παλαῖσαί	παλαίω	VERB	V-AAN	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	30 προθυμούμενον	xcomp	high	Complementary infinitive of προθυμούμενον.
26	τε	τε	PART	_	_	25 παλαῖσαί	cc	high	Enclitic connector.
27	ὁμοῦ	ὁμοῦ	ADV	D	_	25 παλαῖσαί	advmod	high	Adverb modifying infinitives.
28	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	29 παγκρατιάσαι	cc	high	Coordination.
29	παγκρατιάσαι	παγκρατιάω	VERB	V-AAN	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	25 παλαῖσαί	conj	high	Second coordinated infinitive.
30	προθυμούμενον	προθυμέομαι	VERB	V-PMP-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	20 Κάπρον	advcl	medium	Participial modifier of Κάπρον; dependency relation approximate.
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	6 εἶχε	punct	high	Punctuation.

Passage 6.15.4