Grammar parses for passage 6.17.3
Open translation for this passage
Πτολεμαῖον δὲ τὸν Πτολεμαίου τοῦ Λάγου Ἀριστόλαος ἀνέθηκε Μακεδὼν ἀνήρ.
The accusative Πτολεμαῖον is the object of ἀνέθηκε; Πτολεμαίου τοῦ Λάγου is a genitive identification, while Μακεδὼν ἀνήρ is an appositional description of Ἀριστόλαος.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Πτολεμαῖον | Πτολεμαῖος | PROPN | n-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἀνέθηκε | obj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | c-------- | _ | 8 ἀνέθηκε | cc | high | |
| 3 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | l-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Πτολεμαίου | det | high | |
| 4 | Πτολεμαίου | Πτολεμαῖος | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 Πτολεμαῖον | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on Πτολεμαῖον. |
| 5 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | l-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 Λάγου | det | high | |
| 6 | Λάγου | Λάγος | PROPN | n-s---mg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Πτολεμαίου | appos | high | Patronymic apposition to Πτολεμαίου. |
| 7 | Ἀριστόλαος | Ἀριστόλαος | PROPN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἀνέθηκε | nsubj | high | |
| 8 | ἀνέθηκε | ἀνατίθημι | VERB | v3saia--- | Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Form is aorist active indicative (ἀνέθηκε), despite the perfect-like spelling ambiguity in some analyses. |
| 9 | Μακεδὼν | Μακεδών | NOUN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἀνήρ | amod | high | Ethnic adjective/noun modifying ἀνήρ. |
| 10 | ἀνήρ | ἀνήρ | NOUN | n-s---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 Ἀριστόλαος | appos | high | Apposition to Ἀριστόλαος. |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἀνέθηκε | punct | high |
ἀνάκειται δὲ καὶ πύκτης κρατήσας ἐν παισὶ Βούτας Πολυνείκους Μιλήσιος, καὶ Καλλικράτης ἀπὸ τῆς ἐπὶ Ληθαίῳ Μαγνησίας ἐπὶ τῷ ὁπλίτῃ δρόμῳ στεφάνους δύο ἀνῃρημένος·
The sentence coordinates two dedicatory subjects under ἀνάκειται; the first name sequence and the attachment of the origin phrase are somewhat compressed, while ἀνῃρημένος modifies Καλλικράτης.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἀνάκειται | ἀνάκειμαι | VERB | V-3SG-PMI | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Present middle/passive form, stative 'is dedicated/placed'. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἀνάκειται | cc | high | |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 πύκτης | cc | high | Coordinates the two dedicated objects. |
| 4 | πύκτης | πύκτης | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἀνάκειται | nsubj | high | Subject, 'a boxer'. |
| 5 | κρατήσας | κρατέω | VERB | V-AAP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 4 πύκτης | acl | high | Participial modifier of πύκτης. |
| 6 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 7 παισὶ | case | high | |
| 7 | παισὶ | παῖς | NOUN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 κρατήσας | obl | high | Competition category, 'among boys'. |
| 8 | Βούτας | Βούτας | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 Πολυνείκους | flat | medium | Personal name in appositional naming sequence. |
| 9 | Πολυνείκους | Πολυνείκης | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 Μιλήσιος | nmod | medium | Patronymic/genitival name element; exact naming syntax is compressed. |
| 10 | Μιλήσιος | Μιλήσιος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 πύκτης | appos | medium | Ethnic adjective agreeing with the boxer; name sequence is elliptical. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 πύκτης | punct | high | |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 13 Καλλικράτης | cc | high | Coordinates the second subject/object description. |
| 13 | Καλλικράτης | Καλλικράτης | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 ἀνάκειται | nsubj | high | Second subject of ἀνάκειται. |
| 14 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | PREP | _ | 18 Μαγνησίας | case | high | |
| 15 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 Μαγνησίας | det | high | |
| 16 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 17 Ληθαίῳ | case | high | Locative phrase modifying Μαγνησίας. |
| 17 | Ληθαίῳ | Ληθαῖος | PROPN | N-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 Μαγνησίας | nmod | medium | River/place name in a prepositional modifier. |
| 18 | Μαγνησίας | Μαγνησία | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 Καλλικράτης | nmod | high | Origin phrase, 'of Magnesia on the Lethaeus'. |
| 19 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | PREP | _ | 20 τῷ | case | high | |
| 20 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ὁπλίτῃ | det | high | |
| 21 | ὁπλίτῃ | ὁπλίτης | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 δρόμῳ | nmod | high | With δρόμῳ: the hoplite race. |
| 22 | δρόμῳ | δρόμος | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 25 ἀνῃρημένος | obl | high | Dative governed semantically by ἀνῃρημένος. |
| 23 | στεφάνους | στέφανος | NOUN | N-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 25 ἀνῃρημένος | obj | high | Object of ἀνῃρημένος, 'two crowns'. |
| 24 | δύο | δύο | NUM | A-APM | Case=Acc|Number=Plur | 23 στεφάνους | nummod | high | |
| 25 | ἀνῃρημένος | ἀναιρέω | VERB | V-RMP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 13 Καλλικράτης | acl | high | Perfect middle participle, 'having won/received'. |
| 26 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἀνάκειται | punct | high |
Λυσίππου δὲ ἔργον ἡ τοῦ Καλλικράτους ἐστὶν εἰκών.
The copular clause has εἰκών as the syntactic root and nominative subject/predicate nominal ἔργον; Λυσίππου and Καλλικράτους are genitives dependent on the nominal expression.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Λυσίππου | Λύσιππος | PROPN | Neut? | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 εἰκών | nmod | high | Genitive of author/artist: 'the work of Lysippus'. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 8 εἰκών | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἔργον | ἔργον | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 εἰκών | nsubj | high | Predicate/topic noun, coordinated discourse-wise with the clause. |
| 4 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | Art-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 εἰκών | det | high | Article modifying εἰκών. |
| 5 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | Art-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 Καλλικράτους | det | high | Article modifying Καλλικράτους. |
| 6 | Καλλικράτους | Καλλικράτης | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 εἰκών | nmod | high | Genitive possessor/association: 'of Callicrates'. |
| 7 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 8 εἰκών | cop | high | Copula with εἰκών as nominal predicate. |
| 8 | εἰκών | εἰκών | NOUN | N-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Nominal predicate: 'the image is a work of Lysippus, [the image] of Callicrates'. |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 εἰκών | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |