Grammar parses for passage 6.17.5
Open translation for this passage
δύο δὲ αὖθις ἐξ Ἤλιδος, Ἀρχίδαμος τεθρίππῳ νενικηκὼς καὶ Ἐπέραστός ἐστιν ὁ Θεογόνου ὅπλου νίκην ἀνῃρημένος·
Two coordinated nominative subjects are presented in apposition-like predications: Ἀρχίδαμος with a participial modifier and Ἐπέραστός with a periphrastic participle plus ἐστιν; the syntax is somewhat elliptical, especially around the coordination and the participial genitives.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | δύο | δύο | NUM | _ | NumType=Card | 7 Ἀρχίδαμος | advmod | high | Adverbial numeral 'twice' or 'two'; here likely 'for the second time'. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 7 Ἀρχίδαμος | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | αὖθις | αὖθις | ADV | _ | _ | 7 Ἀρχίδαμος | advmod | high | Adverb 'again/next'. |
| 4 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | _ | _ | 5 Ἤλιδος | case | high | Preposition governing Ἤλιδος. |
| 5 | Ἤλιδος | Ἤλις | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Number=Sing | 7 Ἀρχίδαμος | obl | high | Genitive of source with ἐξ. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 Ἀρχίδαμος | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 7 | Ἀρχίδαμος | Ἀρχίδαμος | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main predicative clause begins here. |
| 8 | τεθρίππῳ | τέθριππον | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 νενικηκὼς | obl | medium | Dative of means/instrument with νενικηκώς. |
| 9 | νενικηκὼς | νικάω | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 7 Ἀρχίδαμος | acl | high | Participial modifier of Ἀρχίδαμος. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 11 Ἐπέραστός | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction. |
| 11 | Ἐπέραστός | Ἐπέραστος | PROPN | _ | Case=Nom|Number=Sing | 12 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Second coordinated subject/predicative name. |
| 12 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Likely second predication with omitted copular complement/coordination; treated as root of the clause after the colon-like punctuation. |
| 13 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 17 ἀνῃρημένος | det | high | Article with Θεογόνου? More likely article introducing the participial phrase and governing the phrase to the right. |
| 14 | Θεογόνου | Θεογόνος | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Number=Sing | 15 ὅπλου | nmod | medium | Genitive dependent of ὅπλου. |
| 15 | ὅπλου | ὅπλον | NOUN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 17 ἀνῃρημένος | obl | high | Genitive complement within participial phrase. |
| 16 | νίκην | νίκη | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 17 ἀνῃρημένος | obj | high | Object of ἀνῃρημένος in the periphrastic participial expression. |
| 17 | ἀνῃρημένος | ἀναιρέω | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 11 Ἐπέραστός | acl | high | Participial modifier of Ἐπέραστός; periphrastic with ἐστιν. |
| 18 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἐστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |