Grammar parses for passage 6.19.11
Open translation for this passage
ἐν δὲ τῷ Μεταποντίνων θησαυρῷ---προσεχὴς γὰρ τῷ Σελινουντίων ἐστὶν οὗτος---ἐν τούτῳ πεποιημένος ἐστὶν Ἐνδυμίων·
The sentence has an initial locative prepositional phrase governed by ἐστίν, with the intervening parenthetical identifying the treasury as adjacent to the Selinuntines'; the final clause predicates πεποιημένος ἐστίν of Ἐνδυμίων, with ἐν τούτῳ as locative complement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 5 θησαυρῷ | case | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 21 ἐστὶν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Μεταποντίνων | det | high | |
| 4 | Μεταποντίνων | Μεταποντῖνος | PROPN | A-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 θησαυρῷ | nmod | high | Ethnic name used substantivally. |
| 5 | θησαυρῷ | θησαυρός | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ἐστὶν | obl | high | Object of ἐν; locative treasury. |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 προσεχὴς | punct | high | Dash opening parenthesis. |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 προσεχὴς | punct | high | Dash opening parenthesis. |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 προσεχὴς | punct | high | Dash opening parenthesis. |
| 9 | προσεχὴς | προσεχής | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 13 ἐστὶν | xcomp | medium | Predicate adjective with copular ἐστίν; subject is οὗτος. |
| 10 | γὰρ | γάρ | SCONJ | CONJ | _ | 13 ἐστὶν | mark | medium | Explanatory particle introducing the parenthetical clause. |
| 11 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 Σελινουντίων | det | high | |
| 12 | Σελινουντίων | Σελινούντιος | PROPN | A-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 9 προσεχὴς | obl | medium | Dative complement is understood with προσεχής; the genitive name is substantival under the article. |
| 13 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 21 ἐστὶν | parataxis | medium | Copula of the parenthetical clause; οὗτος is its subject. |
| 14 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | D-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 13 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | Refers to the treasury. |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἐστὶν | punct | high | Dash closing parenthesis. |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἐστὶν | punct | high | Dash closing parenthesis. |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἐστὶν | punct | high | Dash closing parenthesis. |
| 18 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 19 τούτῳ | case | high | |
| 19 | τούτῳ | οὗτος | PRON | D-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 20 πεποιημένος | obl | high | Locative complement, referring to the treasury. |
| 20 | πεποιημένος | ποιέω | VERB | V-RMP-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 21 ἐστὶν | xcomp | high | Perfect passive participle in the predicate. |
| 21 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copula; πεποιημένος forms the predicate. |
| 22 | Ἐνδυμίων | Ἐνδυμίων | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ἐστὶν | nsubj | high | |
| 23 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 21 ἐστὶν | punct | high |
πλὴν δὲ ἐσθῆτός ἐστι τὰ λοιπὰ καὶ τῷ Ἐνδυμίωνι ἐλέφαντος.
Elliptical construction: πλὴν δὲ ἐσθῆτός ἐστι τὰ λοιπά means that the remaining items are all except clothing; τῷ Ἐνδυμίωνι ἐλέφαντος is an additional dative possessor/association phrase, with ἐλέφαντος likely predicative/genitive material specification. The exact attachment of the final phrase is uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | πλὴν | πλήν | ADP | PREP | AdpType=Prep | 6 λοιπὰ | case | high | Preposition governing the elliptical exception phrase. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 λοιπὰ | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐσθῆτός | ἐσθής | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 πλὴν | obl | high | Genitive in the πλὴν exception construction. |
| 4 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 6 λοιπὰ | cop | high | Present copula with neuter plural subject and singular verb. |
| 5 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 λοιπὰ | det | high | Article substantivizing λοιπά. |
| 6 | λοιπὰ | λοιπός | ADJ | A-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 0 ROOT | root | high | Substantivized neuter plural, ‘the remaining things’; syntactic subject/predicate nucleus. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 10 ἐλέφαντος | cc | medium | Coordinates or extends the following material phrase. |
| 8 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 Ἐνδυμίωνι | det | high | Article with the dative proper name. |
| 9 | Ἐνδυμίωνι | Ἐνδυμίων | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἐλέφαντος | nmod | medium | Dative proper name; attachment to ἐλέφαντος is syntactically uncertain. |
| 10 | ἐλέφαντος | ἐλέφας | NOUN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 λοιπὰ | nmod | low | Genitive material/specification (‘of ivory’); the dative phrase τῷ Ἐνδυμίωνι may express association or possession. |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 λοιπὰ | punct | high |
Μεταποντίνους δὲ ἥτις μὲν ἐπέλαβεν ἀπολέσθαι πρόφασις, οὐκ οἶδα·
The accusative Μεταποντίνους is the understood object/person-group of οἶδα; ἥτις introduces an embedded relative/interrogative clause, with πρόφασις as the subject of ἐπέλαβεν and ἀπολέσθαι as a complementary infinitive. The exact sense of ἐπέλαβεν is context-sensitive.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Μεταποντίνους | Μεταποντῖνος | PROPN | A-P---AM- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 οἶδα | obj | high | Ethnic name used substantivally. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 10 οἶδα | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἥτις | ὅστις | PRON | P-S---NF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 πρόφασις | nsubj | medium | Relative/interrogative pronoun introducing the embedded clause; agrees with πρόφασις in gender and number. |
| 4 | μὲν | μέν | PART | X-------- | _ | 10 οἶδα | discourse | high | Correlative particle, with no overt following δέ in this sentence. |
| 5 | ἐπέλαβεν | ἐπιλαμβάνω | VERB | V-3AAI-S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 10 οἶδα | ccomp | medium | Aorist indicative; lexical sense and clause attachment are somewhat context-sensitive. |
| 6 | ἀπολέσθαι | ἀπόλλυμι | VERB | V-2AMN---- | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 5 ἐπέλαβεν | xcomp | high | Aorist middle infinitive, complementary to ἐπέλαβεν. |
| 7 | πρόφασις | πρόφασις | NOUN | N-S---NF- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἐπέλαβεν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐπέλαβεν; ἥτις is predicative/relative agreement with it. |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 οἶδα | punct | high | |
| 9 | οὐκ | οὐ | PART | X-------- | _ | 10 οἶδα | advmod | high | Negative particle modifying οἶδα. |
| 10 | οἶδα | οἶδα | VERB | V-RAI-1S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Root verb; perfect form with present meaning. |
| 11 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 οἶδα | punct | high |