Grammar parses for passage 6.19.15
Open translation for this passage
τελευταῖος δὲ τῶν θησαυρῶν πρὸς αὐτῷ μέν ἐστιν ἤδη τῷ σταδίῳ, Γελῴων δὲ ἀνάθημα τόν τε θησαυρὸν καὶ τὰ ἀγάλματα εἶναι τὰ ἐν αὐτῷ λέγει τὸ ἐπίγραμμα·
The sentence has a main locative/existential clause and a following reporting clause; the infinitive εἶναι takes coordinated accusative subjects θησαυρόν and ἀγάλματα, with ἀνάθημα functioning as its nominative/accusative subject in the reported content.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τελευταῖος | τελευταῖος | ADJ | A-NOM-SG-M | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 θησαυρῶν | amod | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GEN-PL | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 4 θησαυρῶν | det | high | |
| 4 | θησαυρῶν | θησαυρός | NOUN | N-GEN-PL-M | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Genitive plural with superlative: ‘last of the treasuries’. |
| 5 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 αὐτῷ | case | high | |
| 6 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-DAT-SG-M | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 8 ἐστιν | obl | medium | Dative governed by πρός; refers to the stadium/its vicinity. |
| 7 | μέν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 8 ἐστιν | discourse | high | |
| 8 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PRS-IND-ACT-3SG | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main existential/copular clause. |
| 9 | ἤδη | ἤδη | ADV | ADV | _ | 8 ἐστιν | advmod | high | |
| 10 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DAT-SG-M | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 11 σταδίῳ | det | high | |
| 11 | σταδίῳ | στάδιον | NOUN | N-DAT-SG-N | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 αὐτῷ | obl | medium | Likely elliptical reference to the stadium; syntactically associated with πρός αὐτῷ. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 13 | Γελῴων | Γελώος | PROPN | N-GEN-PL | Case=Gen|Number=Plur | 15 ἀνάθημα | nmod | high | Genitive plural ethnic name, ‘of the Geloans’. |
| 14 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 26 λέγει | cc | high | |
| 15 | ἀνάθημα | ἀνάθημα | NOUN | N-NOM-ACC-SG-N | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 26 λέγει | nsubj | medium | Subject of the infinitival content clause; nominative/accusative syncretism. |
| 16 | τόν | ὁ | DET | T-ACC-SG-M | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 θησαυρὸν | det | high | |
| 17 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 θησαυρὸν | cc | high | First member of τε ... καί coordination. |
| 18 | θησαυρὸν | θησαυρός | NOUN | N-ACC-SG-M | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 εἶναι | obj | high | Accusative subject of εἶναι. |
| 19 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 21 ἀγάλματα | cc | high | |
| 20 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-ACC-PL-N | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 21 ἀγάλματα | det | high | |
| 21 | ἀγάλματα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-ACC-PL-N | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 22 εἶναι | obj | high | Coordinated accusative subject of εἶναι. |
| 22 | εἶναι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PRE-INF-ACT | Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 26 λέγει | ccomp | high | Infinitival content clause governed by λέγει. |
| 23 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-ACC-PL-N | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 25 αὐτῷ | det | high | |
| 24 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 25 αὐτῷ | case | high | |
| 25 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-DAT-SG-M | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 21 ἀγάλματα | nmod | high | With ἐν, modifies ἀγάλματα: ‘the statues in it’. |
| 26 | λέγει | λέγω | VERB | V-PRS-IND-ACT-3SG | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 8 ἐστιν | parataxis | medium | Reporting clause following the described monument; could be analyzed as an independent discourse-level clause. |
| 27 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-NOM-SG-N | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 28 ἐπίγραμμα | det | high | |
| 28 | ἐπίγραμμα | ἐπίγραμμα | NOUN | N-NOM-SG-N | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 26 λέγει | nsubj | high | |
| 29 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 26 λέγει | punct | high |
οὐ μέντοι ἀνακείμενά γε ἔτι ἀγάλματά ἐστιν.
Copular clause: 'they are no longer, at least, statues lying/being placed'; ἀνακείμενά is a neuter plural participial modifier of ἀγάλματά, with γε emphasizing the participial phrase.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | Adverbial particle | Polarity=Neg | 7 ἐστιν | advmod | high | |
| 2 | μέντοι | μέντοι | PART | Adverbial particle | _ | 7 ἐστιν | advmod | high | |
| 3 | ἀνακείμενά | ἀνάκειμαι | VERB | V--PMPAN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 6 ἀγάλματά | acl | medium | Perfectly compatible in sense with a present middle participle meaning 'lying/being placed'; form is neuter nominative or accusative plural. |
| 4 | γε | γε | PART | Adverbial particle | _ | 3 ἀνακείμενά | advmod | high | |
| 5 | ἔτι | ἔτι | ADV | Adverb | _ | 7 ἐστιν | advmod | high | |
| 6 | ἀγάλματά | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N--PAN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Neuter plural nominative subject of ἐστιν. |
| 7 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PIA-3S- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Singular copula with neuter plural subject. |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 ἐστιν | punct | high |