Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 6.20.1

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Passage 6.20.1

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2sentences parsed

44Greek tokens

1,542input tokens

3,110output tokens

Sentence 1

6.20.1 sentence 1

Tokens: 20
Input: 743
Output: 1,391
Total: 2,134

τὸ δὲ ὄρος τὸ Κρόνιον κατὰ τὰ ἤδη λελεγμένα μοι παρὰ τὴν κρηπῖδα καὶ τοὺς ἐπʼ αὐτῇ παρήκει θησαυρούς.

The main difficulty is attachment of the prepositional phrases; κατὰ + participial phrase and the two following prepositional phrases all modify the main clause with παρήκει.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	τὸ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	3 ὄρος	det	high	Article modifying ὄρος.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	3 ὄρος	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	ὄρος	ὄρος	NOUN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	18 παρήκει	nsubj	high	Subject of παρήκει.
4	τὸ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	5 Κρόνιον	det	high	Article with adjectival proper-name use.
5	Κρόνιον	Κρόνιος	ADJ	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	3 ὄρος	amod	high	Attributive adjective, forming the name of the mountain.
6	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	_	_	18 παρήκει	obl	high	Introduces a prepositional phrase.
7	τὰ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	9 λελεγμένα	det	high	Article with participle.
8	ἤδη	ἤδη	ADV	_	_	9 λελεγμένα	advmod	high	Adverb modifying participle.
9	λελεγμένα	λέγω	VERB	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	6 κατὰ	obl	high	Substantivized participial phrase within κατὰ.
10	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	_	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|PronType=Prs	9 λελεγμένα	obl	high	Dative complement of participle.
11	παρὰ	παρά	ADP	_	_	18 παρήκει	obl	high	Second prepositional phrase.
12	τὴν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	13 κρηπῖδα	det	high	Article with κρηπῖδα.
13	κρηπῖδα	κρηπίς	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 παρὰ	obl	high	Object of παρὰ.
14	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	19 θησαυρούς	cc	high	Coordinating conjunction.
15	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	19 θησαυρούς	det	high	Article with θησαυρούς.
16	ἐπʼ	ἐπί	ADP	_	_	19 θησαυρούς	case	high	Preposition governing αὐτῇ.
17	αὐτῇ	αὐτός	PRON	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Prs	16 ἐπʼ	obl	high	Object of ἐπί.
18	παρήκει	παρακείμαι	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Perf\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite main verb.
19	θησαυρούς	θησαυρός	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	18 παρήκει	obj	high	Direct object coordinated with prepositional phrase.
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	18 παρήκει	punct	high	Sentence punctuation.

Sentence 2

6.20.1 sentence 2

Tokens: 24
Input: 799
Output: 1,719
Total: 2,518

ἐπὶ δὲ τοῦ ὄρους τῇ κορυφῇ θύουσιν οἱ Βασίλαι καλούμενοι τῷ Κρόνῳ κατὰ ἰσημερίαν τὴν ἐν τῷ ἦρι, Ἐλαφίῳ μηνὶ παρὰ Ἠλείοις.

Main clause is straightforward; the only real ambiguity is the appositional/attributive relation of καλούμενοι and the exact attachment of ἦρι to ἰσημερίαν.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	_	_	4 ὄρους	case	high	Governed by ὄρους, marking location on/at.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	_	_	7 θύουσιν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective.
3	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	4 ὄρους	det	high	Article modifying ὄρους.
4	ὄρους	ὄρος	NOUN	_	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	6 κορυφῇ	nmod	high	Genitive complement of κορυφῇ within the prepositional phrase.
5	τῇ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	6 κορυφῇ	det	high	Article modifying κορυφῇ.
6	κορυφῇ	κορυφή	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 θύουσιν	obl	high	Dative of location with ἐπί.
7	θύουσιν	θύω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite main verb.
8	οἱ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	9 Βασίλαι	det	high	Article modifying Βασίλαι.
9	Βασίλαι	Βασίλαι	PROPN	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 θύουσιν	nsubj	medium	Likely a title/name in apposition; treated as proper noun/plural subject.
10	καλούμενοι	καλέω	VERB	_	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	9 Βασίλαι	amod	high	Attributive participle modifying Βασίλαι.
11	τῷ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	12 Κρόνῳ	det	high	Article modifying Κρόνῳ.
12	Κρόνῳ	Κρόνος	PROPN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 θύουσιν	iobj	high	Dative object of sacrificial reference/beneficiary.
13	κατὰ	κατά	ADP	_	_	14 ἰσημερίαν	case	high	Preposition governing ἰσημερίαν.
14	ἰσημερίαν	ἰσημερία	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 θύουσιν	obl	high	Temporal adjunct with κατά.
15	τὴν	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	18 ἦρι	det	high	Article modifying ἦρι.
16	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	_	18 ἦρι	case	high	Preposition governing ἦρι.
17	τῷ	ὁ	DET	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	18 ἦρι	det	high	Article modifying ἦρι.
18	ἦρι	ἦρ	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	14 ἰσημερίαν	nmod	medium	Likely epexegetic/appositional phrase to ἰσημερίαν: 'the one in spring'.
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	7 θύουσιν	punct	high	Punctuation.
20	Ἐλαφίῳ	Ἐλάφιος	ADJ	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	21 μηνὶ	amod	high	Adjectival month-name modifying μηνί.
21	μηνὶ	μήν	NOUN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 θύουσιν	obl	high	Temporal ablative/dative phrase.
22	παρὰ	παρά	ADP	_	_	23 Ἠλείοις	case	high	Preposition governing Ἠλείοις.
23	Ἠλείοις	Ἠλεῖος	PROPN	_	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 θύουσιν	obl	high	Prepositional phrase of place/association.
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	7 θύουσιν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

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