Grammar parses for passage 6.20.3
Open translation for this passage
ἐν μὲν δὴ τῷ ἔμπροσθεν τοῦ ναοῦ---διπλοῦς γὰρ δὴ πεποίηται---τῆς τε Εἰλειθυίας βωμὸς καὶ ἔσοδος ἐς αὐτό ἐστιν ἀνθρώποις·
The sentence is structurally compressed with parenthetical punctuation; the main predication is copular, with βωμός and ἔσοδος as coordinated subjects.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R- | AdpType=Prep | 4 τῷ | case | high | preposition with dative phrase |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | G--- | _ | 11 διπλοῦς | discourse | high | correlative particle |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | G--- | _ | 11 διπλοῦς | discourse | high | emphatic particle |
| 4 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | RD-NSD | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 ἔμπροσθεν | det | high | article with ἔμπροσθεν |
| 5 | ἔμπροσθεν | ἔμπροσθεν | ADV | D | _ | 21 βωμὸς | obl | medium | probably adverbial substantivized phrase headed by ἐν |
| 6 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | RD-NSG | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 ναοῦ | det | high | article with ναοῦ |
| 7 | ναοῦ | ναός | NOUN | N-S---MG- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἔμπροσθεν | nmod | high | genitive dependent of ἔμπροσθεν |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἔμπροσθεν | punct | high | dash punctuation |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἔμπροσθεν | punct | high | dash punctuation |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 ἔμπροσθεν | punct | high | dash punctuation |
| 11 | διπλοῦς | διπλοῦς | ADJ | A- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 14 πεποίηται | xcomp | medium | predicate adjective with πεποίηται |
| 12 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | G--- | _ | 14 πεποίηται | discourse | high | explanatory particle |
| 13 | δὴ | δή | PART | G--- | _ | 14 πεποίηται | discourse | high | emphatic particle |
| 14 | πεποίηται | ποιέω | VERB | V- | Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 21 βωμὸς | acl | high | finite verb in parenthetical clause |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 πεποίηται | punct | high | dash punctuation |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 πεποίηται | punct | high | dash punctuation |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 πεποίηται | punct | high | dash punctuation |
| 18 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | RD-NSG | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 Εἰλειθυίας | det | high | article with Εἰλειθυίας |
| 19 | τε | τε | PART | G--- | _ | 20 Εἰλειθυίας | discourse | high | enclitic connective particle |
| 20 | Εἰλειθυίας | Εἰλείθυια | PROPN | N--S---FG | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 βωμὸς | nmod | high | genitive modifier of βωμός |
| 21 | βωμὸς | βωμός | NOUN | N-N---MS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 26 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | first subject |
| 22 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C- | _ | 23 ἔσοδος | cc | high | coordinating conjunction |
| 23 | ἔσοδος | ἔσοδος | NOUN | N-N---FS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 βωμὸς | conj | high | second coordinated subject |
| 24 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R- | AdpType=Prep | 25 αὐτό | case | high | preposition with αὐτό |
| 25 | αὐτό | αὐτός | PRON | P- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 23 ἔσοδος | obl | high | object of ἔσοδος / directional phrase |
| 26 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | copular root |
| 27 | ἀνθρώποις | ἄνθρωπος | NOUN | N-P---MD- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 26 ἐστιν | obl | high | dative of advantage/recipient |
| 28 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 26 ἐστιν | punct | high | sentence punctuation |
καὶ ὅρκος παρὰ τῷ Σωσιπόλιδι ἐπὶ μεγίστοις καθέστηκεν.
The syntax is straightforward overall, but the prepositional phrases with παρὰ and ἐπὶ are somewhat context-dependent in attachment.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 2 ὅρκος | cc | high | Coordinating conjunction linking clauses/phrases. |
| 2 | ὅρκος | ὅρκος | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 καθέστηκεν | nsubj | high | Subject of καθέστηκεν. |
| 3 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | _ | _ | 8 καθέστηκεν | obl | medium | Introduces a prepositional phrase; governing relation somewhat context-dependent. |
| 4 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 Σωσιπόλιδι | det | high | Article modifying Σωσιπόλιδι. |
| 5 | Σωσιπόλιδι | Σωσίπολις | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 παρὰ | obj | medium | Dative governed by παρά; likely referential proper name. |
| 6 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | _ | _ | 8 καθέστηκεν | obl | high | Preposition heading another oblique phrase. |
| 7 | μεγίστοις | μέγας | ADJ | _ | Case=Dat|Degree=Sup|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 ἐπὶ | obl | medium | Likely substantivized or elliptical dative with ἐπί. |
| 8 | καθέστηκεν | καθίστημι | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite main verb, perfect indicative. |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 καθέστηκεν | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |