Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 6.20.9

Sentence 1

6.20.9 sentence 1

Tokens: 24
Input: 789
Output: 1,841
Total: 2,630

ἐπὶ τούτου καθεζομένη τοῦ βωμοῦ θεᾶται γυνὴ τὰ Ὀλύμπια, ἱέρεια Δήμητρος Χαμύνης, τιμὴν ταύτη ν ἄλλοτε ἄλλη ν λαμβάνουσα παρὰ Ἠλείων.

The sentence is straightforward: a woman, seated on the altar, watches the Olympic games; she is priestess of Demeter Chamyne and receives this honor, alternately held by different women, from the Eleans. Tokens 16–17 and 19–20 preserve split forms ταύτην and ἄλλην exactly as supplied.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	P	AdpType=Prep	3 καθεζομένη	case	high	Preposition governing the genitive demonstrative phrase.
2	τούτου	οὗτος	PRON	PD-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	3 καθεζομένη	obl	high	Genitive demonstrative dependent on ἐπί; understood with βωμοῦ.
3	καθεζομένη	καθέζομαι	VERB	V-PMP-NFS	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Mid	6 θεᾶται	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle agreeing with γυνή.
4	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	RA-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	5 βωμοῦ	det	high
5	βωμοῦ	βωμός	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	3 καθεζομένη	obl	high	Genitive object of ἐπί, with τούτου as an agreeing demonstrative.
6	θεᾶται	θεάομαι	VERB	V-PMI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Finite predicate.
7	γυνὴ	γυνή	NOUN	N-NFS	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 θεᾶται	nsubj	high	Subject of θεᾶται.
8	τὰ	ὁ	DET	RA-NPA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	9 Ὀλύμπια	det	high
9	Ὀλύμπια	Ὀλύμπια	NOUN	N-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	6 θεᾶται	obj	high	The Olympic games, substantivized neuter plural.
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	6 θεᾶται	punct	high
11	ἱέρεια	ἱέρεια	NOUN	N-NFS	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	7 γυνὴ	appos	high	Apposition to γυνή.
12	Δήμητρος	Δήμητρα	PROPN	N-GFS	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 ἱέρεια	nmod	high	Genitive dependent on ἱέρεια.
13	Χαμύνης	Χαμύνη	PROPN	N-GFS	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 Δήμητρος	flat:name	medium	Name epithet in the genitive, coordinated semantically with Δήμητρος.
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	11 ἱέρεια	punct	high
15	τιμὴν	τιμή	NOUN	N-AFS	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	21 λαμβάνουσα	obj	high	Object of λαμβάνουσα.
16	ταύτη	οὗτος	PRON	PD-AFS	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	15 τιμὴν	det	medium	Supplied split spelling; with token 17 forms ταύτην, agreeing with τιμήν.
17	ν	ν	X	_	_	16 ταύτη	goeswith	high	Final segment of split ταύτην.
18	ἄλλοτε	ἄλλοτε	ADV	D	_	21 λαμβάνουσα	advmod	high	Temporal adverb, ‘at one time/on one occasion’.
19	ἄλλη	ἄλλος	ADJ	A-NFS	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	21 λαμβάνουσα	nsubj	high	Subject of λαμβάνουσα; different women successively receive the honor.
20	ν	ν	X	_	_	19 ἄλλη	goeswith	high	Final segment of split ἄλλην; supplied tokenization conflicts with the expected nominative form ἄλλη.
21	λαμβάνουσα	λαμβάνω	VERB	V-PAP-NFS	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	11 ἱέρεια	acl	medium	Participial modifier of ἱέρεια/γυνή; λαμβάνουσα παρὰ Ἠλείων means receiving the honor from the Eleans.
22	παρὰ	παρά	ADP	P	AdpType=Prep	23 Ἠλείων	case	high	Preposition governing the genitive.
23	Ἠλείων	Ἠλεῖος	PROPN	A-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	21 λαμβάνουσα	obl	high	Genitive plural demonym, object of παρά.
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	6 θεᾶται	punct	high

Sentence 2

6.20.9 sentence 2

Tokens: 6
Input: 616
Output: 448
Total: 1,064

παρθένους δὲ οὐκ εἴργουσι θεᾶσθαι.

The accusative παρθένους is the understood object of εἴργουσι and θεᾶσθαι is a complementary infinitive; δέ is postpositive connective and οὐκ negates the finite verb.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	παρθένους	παρθένος	NOUN	_	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	4 εἴργουσι	obj	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	_	_	4 εἴργουσι	cc	high	Postpositive connective.
3	οὐκ	οὐ	PART	_	Polarity=Neg	4 εἴργουσι	advmod	high	Negates εἴργουσι.
4	εἴργουσι	εἴργω	VERB	_	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
5	θεᾶσθαι	θεάομαι	VERB	_	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Mid	4 εἴργουσι	xcomp	high	Complementary infinitive; παρθένους is its understood accusative subject/object of viewing.
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	4 εἴργουσι	punct	high

Passage 6.20.9