Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 6.22.3

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Passage 6.22.3

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2sentences parsed

65Greek tokens

1,826input tokens

4,640output tokens

Sentence 1

6.22.3 sentence 1

Tokens: 30
Input: 870
Output: 2,046
Total: 2,916

ταύτας τὰς Ὀλυμπιάδας καὶ ἐπʼ αὐταῖς τὴν τετάρτην τε καὶ ἑκατοστήν, τεθεῖσαν δὲ ὑπὸ Ἀρκάδων, ἀνολυμπιάδα ς οἱ Ἠλεῖοι καλοῦντες οὐ σφᾶς ἐν καταλόγῳ τῶν Ὀλυμπιάδων γράφουσιν.

The sentence has an accusative object/construction resumed by οἱ Ἠλεῖοι; τεθεῖσαν agrees with τὴν τετάρτην τε καὶ ἑκατοστήν. Token 19 is treated as a separate orthographic fragment of ἀνολυμπιάδας, with uncertain morphology.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ταύτας	οὗτος	DET	D-APF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Dem	3 Ὀλυμπιάδας	det	high
2	τὰς	ὁ	DET	RA--PF--A-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	3 Ὀλυμπιάδας	det	high
3	Ὀλυμπιάδας	Ὀλυμπιάς	NOUN	N-AFP	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	29 γράφουσιν	obj	high	Fronted accusative object.
4	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	18 ἀνολυμπιάδα	cc	high
5	ἐπʼ	ἐπί	ADP	R--------	_	6 αὐταῖς	case	high	Elided form.
6	αὐταῖς	αὐτός	PRON	P-DPF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Dem	18 ἀνολυμπιάδα	obl	high	Object of ἐπί; temporal/associative sense.
7	τὴν	ὁ	DET	RA-SF--A-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	8 τετάρτην	det	high
8	τετάρτην	τέταρτος	ADJ	A-SF-A	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|NumType=Ord\|Number=Sing	11 ἑκατοστήν	amod	high
9	τε	τε	CCONJ	C--------	_	8 τετάρτην	cc	high
10	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	11 ἑκατοστήν	cc	high
11	ἑκατοστήν	ἑκατοστός	ADJ	A-SF-A	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|NumType=Ord\|Number=Sing	8 τετάρτην	conj	high	Coordinates with τετάρτην.
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 τεθεῖσαν	punct	medium
13	τεθεῖσαν	τίθημι	VERB	V-APP-SFA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	11 ἑκατοστήν	acl	high	Agrees with the coordinated ordinal phrase.
14	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	C--------	_	22 καλοῦντες	cc	high
15	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	R--------	_	16 Ἀρκάδων	case	high
16	Ἀρκάδων	Ἀρκάς	PROPN	N-GPM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 τεθεῖσαν	obl:agent	high	Agent of the passive participle.
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	22 καλοῦντες	punct	medium
18	ἀνολυμπιάδα	ἀνολυμπιάς	NOUN	N-AFS?	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	22 καλοῦντες	xcomp	medium	Likely first orthographic segment of ἀνολυμπιάδας; case/number are uncertain because tokenization separates final ς.
19	ς	ἀνολυμπιάς	X	_	_	18 ἀνολυμπιάδα	flat	low	Standalone final sigma fragment; no independent morphology.
20	οἱ	ὁ	DET	RA-NPM--	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	21 Ἠλεῖοι	det	high
21	Ἠλεῖοι	Ἠλεῖος	PROPN	N-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	29 γράφουσιν	nsubj	high
22	καλοῦντες	καλέω	VERB	V-PAP-NPM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	29 γράφουσιν	advcl	high	Circumstantial participle with the subject Ἠλεῖοι.
23	οὐ	οὐ	PART	D--------	Polarity=Neg	29 γράφουσιν	advmod	high
24	σφᾶς	σφεῖς	PRON	P-3AP	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Prs	29 γράφουσιν	obj	high	Refers to the Olympiads/entries, with unusual agreement or textual form.
25	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	R--------	_	26 καταλόγῳ	case	high
26	καταλόγῳ	κατάλογος	NOUN	N-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	29 γράφουσιν	obl	high
27	τῶν	ὁ	DET	RA-GPF--	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	28 Ὀλυμπιάδων	det	high
28	Ὀλυμπιάδων	Ὀλυμπιάς	NOUN	N-GPF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	26 καταλόγῳ	nmod	high
29	γράφουσιν	γράφω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	29 γράφουσιν	punct	high

Sentence 2

6.22.3 sentence 2

Tokens: 35
Input: 956
Output: 2,594
Total: 3,550

ὀγδόῃ δὲ ἐπὶ ταῖς τεσσαράκοντα Ὀλυμπιάδι Δαμοφῶν ὁ Πανταλέοντος ὑπόνοιαν μέν τινα παρέσχεν Ἠλείοις νεώτερα ἐς αὐτοὺς βουλεύειν, ἐσβαλόντας δὲ ἐς τὴν Πισαίαν σὺν ὅπλοις ἀπελθεῖν οἴκαδε ἀπράκτους ἔπεισε δεήσεσί τε καὶ ὅρκοις.

The sentence has a μέν/δέ contrast: Δαμοφῶν first gave the Eleans some suspicion that they were plotting innovations against him, then persuaded the invaders to withdraw home unsuccessful by entreaties and oaths; the participial subject of ἐσβαλόντας and the infinitival complements are somewhat compressed.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ὀγδόῃ	ὄγδοος	ADJ	A--DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 Ὀλυμπιάδι	amod	high	Ordinal modifying Ὀλυμπιάδι.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	--------	_	30 ἔπεισε	cc	high
3	ἐπὶ	ἐπί	ADP	R--------	_	6 Ὀλυμπιάδι	case	high	With dative, indicating the Olympiad reckoning.
4	ταῖς	ὁ	DET	T--DPF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	5 τεσσαράκοντα	det	high
5	τεσσαράκοντα	τεσσαράκοντα	NUM	M--------	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	6 Ὀλυμπιάδι	nummod	medium	Agreeing attributively with Ὀλυμπιάδι in the phrase ταῖς τεσσαράκοντα Ὀλυμπιάσιν; form is indeclinable.
6	Ὀλυμπιάδι	Ὀλυμπιάς	NOUN	N--DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	30 ἔπεισε	obl	medium	Temporal dating phrase; singular form despite the numeral expression.
7	Δαμοφῶν	Δαμοφῶν	PROPN	N--NSM-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	30 ἔπεισε	nsubj	high
8	ὁ	ὁ	DET	T--NSM-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 Πανταλέοντος	det	high
9	Πανταλέοντος	Πανταλέων	PROPN	N--GSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 Δαμοφῶν	appos	high	Patronymic apposition to Δαμοφῶν.
10	ὑπόνοιαν	ὑπόνοια	NOUN	N--ASF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	13 παρέσχεν	obj	high
11	μέν	μέν	PART	--------	_	10 ὑπόνοιαν	discourse	high	Correlative μέν with later δέ.
12	τινα	τις	PRON	P--ASF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	10 ὑπόνοιαν	det	high	Indefinite modifier of ὑπόνοιαν.
13	παρέσχεν	παρέχω	VERB	V---IAI-	Aspect=Imp\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	30 ἔπεισε	conj	high	First coordinated predicate under the subject Δαμοφῶν.
14	Ἠλείοις	Ἠλεῖος	PROPN	A--DPM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	13 παρέσχεν	iobj	high	Recipient/addressee of παρέσχεν.
15	νεώτερα	νέος	ADJ	A--APN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	18 βουλεύειν	obj	medium	Substantivized neuter plural, 'newer things', governed by βουλεύειν.
16	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	17 αὐτοὺς	case	high
17	αὐτοὺς	αὐτός	PRON	P--APM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Prs	18 βουλεύειν	obl	high	Goal/target with ἐς.
18	βουλεύειν	βουλεύω	VERB	V---PAN-	Aspect=Imp\|Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	13 παρέσχεν	xcomp	high	Infinitive complement of παρέσχεν.
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	13 παρέσχεν	punct	high
20	ἐσβαλόντας	ἐσβάλλω	VERB	V--AAPAM-	Aspect=Perf\|Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Mood=Part\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	27 ἀπελθεῖν	advcl	medium	Aorist active participle, agreeing with the understood subject of ἀπελθεῖν/ἔπεισε.
21	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	--------	_	30 ἔπεισε	cc	high	Contrasts the μέν clause.
22	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	24 Πισαίαν	case	high
23	τὴν	ὁ	DET	T--ASF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	24 Πισαίαν	det	high
24	Πισαίαν	Πισαία	PROPN	N--ASF-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	20 ἐσβαλόντας	obl	high	Goal of ἐσβαλόντας.
25	σὺν	σύν	ADP	R--------	_	26 ὅπλοις	case	high
26	ὅπλοις	ὅπλον	NOUN	N--DPN-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	20 ἐσβαλόντας	obl	high	Comitative/instrumental phrase.
27	ἀπελθεῖν	ἀπέρχομαι	VERB	V---AAN-	Aspect=Perf\|Mood=Inf\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	30 ἔπεισε	xcomp	medium	Infinitive coordinated with the preceding βουλεύειν-like complement; subject is the men referred to by ἐσβαλόντας.
28	οἴκαδε	οἴκαδε	ADV	D--------	_	27 ἀπελθεῖν	advmod	high	Directional adverb, 'homeward'.
29	ἀπράκτους	ἄπρακτος	ADJ	A--APM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	27 ἀπελθεῖν	xcomp	high	Predicative accusative agreeing with the understood subject of ἀπελθεῖν.
30	ἔπεισε	πείθω	VERB	V---AAI-	Aspect=Perf\|Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main predicate.
31	δεήσεσί	δέησις	NOUN	N--DPM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	30 ἔπεισε	obl	high	Means/instrument with ἔπεισε.
32	τε	τε	CCONJ	--------	_	31 δεήσεσί	cc	high
33	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	--------	_	34 ὅρκοις	cc	high
34	ὅρκοις	ὅρκος	NOUN	N--DPM-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	31 δεήσεσί	conj	high	Coordinated with δεήσεσί.
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	30 ἔπεισε	punct	high

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