Grammar parses for passage 6.24.4
Open translation for this passage
τῇ στοᾷ δὲ ἔνθα οἱ Ἑλλανοδίκαι διημερεύουσιν ἔστιν ἐγγὺς ἄλλη στοά·
The sentence has a locative dative phrase governed by ἔστιν, with ἔνθα introducing a relative-like locative clause; ἄλλη στοά is the existential subject, and ἐγγύς is a predicative/locative adverb. The antecedent of ἔνθα is στοά, though its surface placement is parenthetical.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 2 στοᾷ | det | high | |
| 2 | στοᾷ | στοά | NOUN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἔστιν | obl | high | Locative dative with ἔστιν. |
| 3 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 8 ἔστιν | cc | high | |
| 4 | ἔνθα | ἔνθα | ADV | D-------- | PronType=Rel | 7 διημερεύουσιν | advmod | medium | Locative relative adverb, referring back to στοᾷ/στοά. |
| 5 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 Ἑλλανοδίκαι | det | high | |
| 6 | Ἑλλανοδίκαι | Ἑλλανοδίκης | NOUN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 διημερεύουσιν | nsubj | high | Officials serving as subject of διημερεύουσιν. |
| 7 | διημερεύουσιν | διημερεύω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 8 ἔστιν | acl | medium | Finite clause dependent on the locative/existential frame; relation could also be analyzed as an adverbial clause attached to ἔστιν. |
| 8 | ἔστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 9 | ἐγγὺς | ἐγγύς | ADV | D-------- | _ | 11 στοά | advmod | high | Locative adverb modifying στοά. |
| 10 | ἄλλη | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 στοά | amod | high | |
| 11 | στοά | στοά | NOUN | N-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἔστιν | nsubj | high | Existential subject of ἔστιν. |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἔστιν | punct | high |
τὸ μεταξὺ αὐτῶν ἀγυιὰ μία.
Nominal verbless clause: τὸ μεταξὺ αὐτῶν ‘the space between them’ is equated with μία ἀγυιά; μεταξὺ is a substantivized prepositional adverb governing the genitive αὐτῶν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | S--NNN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 2 μεταξὺ | det | high | |
| 2 | μεταξὺ | μεταξύ | ADV | D | _ | 4 ἀγυιὰ | advmod | high | Substantivized adverb/preposition, ‘the interval between’. |
| 3 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P-G3P | Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 2 μεταξὺ | nmod | high | |
| 4 | ἀγυιὰ | ἀγυιά | NOUN | S--NFN | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Predicate nominal in a verbless clause. |
| 5 | μία | εἷς | NUM | M--NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ἀγυιὰ | nsubj | high | Feminine form of εἷς, agreeing with ἀγυιά. |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἀγυιὰ | punct | high |
ταύτην ὀνομάζουσι Κορκυραϊκὴν οἱ Ἠλεῖοι·
Finite verb ὀνομάζουσι governs the accusative object ταύτην and predicative accusative adjective Κορκυραϊκήν; οἱ Ἠλεῖοι is the postposed nominative subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταύτην | οὗτος | PRON | PD--AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 2 ὀνομάζουσι | obj | high | |
| 2 | ὀνομάζουσι | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 3 | Κορκυραϊκὴν | Κορκυραϊκός | ADJ | A--AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 2 ὀνομάζουσι | xcomp | high | Predicative accusative adjective with ὀνομάζω. |
| 4 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | RA--NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 5 Ἠλεῖοι | det | high | |
| 5 | Ἠλεῖοι | Ἠλεῖος | PROPN | N--NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 2 ὀνομάζουσι | nsubj | high | |
| 6 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 2 ὀνομάζουσι | punct | high |
ναυσὶ γὰρ ἐς τὴν σφετέραν Κορκυραίους ἐλθόντας ἐλάσαι μοῖραν τῆς λείας λέγοντες λαβεῖν τε ἐκ τῆς Κορκυραίων πολλαπλάσια καὶ οἰκοδομήσασθαι τὴν στοὰν ἀπὸ τῶν λαφύρων τῆς δεκάτης.
The sentence is a reported-content construction with λέγοντες as the discourse-level root and coordinated infinitives; ἐλάσαι has an accusative subject and a circumstantial aorist participle ἐλθόντας.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ναυσὶ | ναῦς | NOUN | N-DPF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 8 ἐλάσαι | obl | high | Dative of means/instrument. |
| 2 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | PART | _ | 8 ἐλάσαι | discourse | high | Postpositive explanatory particle. |
| 3 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 6 Κορκυραίους | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 4 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 σφετέραν | det | high | |
| 5 | σφετέραν | σφέτερος | ADJ | A-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|Reflex=Yes | 9 μοῖραν | amod | medium | Possessive adjective, substantivally/locally associated with Κορκυραίους. |
| 6 | Κορκυραίους | Κορκυραῖος | PROPN | N-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 ἐλθόντας | nsubj | medium | Accusative subject of the infinitive ἐλάσαι; ἐς τὴν σφετέραν is an elliptical destination expression. |
| 7 | ἐλθόντας | ἔρχομαι | VERB | V-2AAP-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 8 ἐλάσαι | advcl | high | Aorist participle, supplementary/circumstantial to ἐλάσαι. |
| 8 | ἐλάσαι | ἐλαύνω | VERB | V-2AAN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 12 λέγοντες | ccomp | medium | Aorist infinitive in reported content dependent on λέγοντες; interpretation is ‘to drive/bring’. |
| 9 | μοῖραν | μοῖρα | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἐλάσαι | obj | high | Object of ἐλάσαι. |
| 10 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 λείας | det | high | |
| 11 | λείας | λεία | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 μοῖραν | nmod | high | Partitive/genitive specification: a share of the booty. |
| 12 | λέγοντες | λέγω | VERB | V-PAP-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main finite-equivalent participle; understood subject is the perpetrators/agents. |
| 13 | λαβεῖν | λαμβάνω | VERB | V-2AAN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 12 λέγοντες | conj | high | Coordinated infinitive in reported speech. |
| 14 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 13 λαβεῖν | cc | high | First member of τε ... καί coordination. |
| 15 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | _ | 17 Κορκυραίων | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 16 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 17 Κορκυραίων | det | high | |
| 17 | Κορκυραίων | Κορκυραῖος | PROPN | N-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 18 πολλαπλάσια | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on πολλαπλάσια: multiples of the Corcyreans’ amount/share. |
| 18 | πολλαπλάσια | πολλαπλάσιος | ADJ | A-NPN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 13 λαβεῖν | obj | medium | Substantivized neuter plural, object of λαβεῖν; exact elliptical noun is understood. |
| 19 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 20 οἰκοδομήσασθαι | cc | high | Coordinates the second infinitive. |
| 20 | οἰκοδομήσασθαι | οἰκοδομέω | VERB | V-AAN-M | Mood=Inf|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 12 λέγοντες | conj | high | Aorist middle infinitive coordinated with λαβεῖν. |
| 21 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 22 στοὰν | det | high | |
| 22 | στοὰν | στοά | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 20 οἰκοδομήσασθαι | obj | high | Object of οἰκοδομήσασθαι. |
| 23 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | PREP | _ | 25 λαφύρων | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 24 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 25 λαφύρων | det | high | |
| 25 | λαφύρων | λάφυρον | NOUN | N-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 20 οἰκοδομήσασθαι | obl | high | Source/material phrase: build the stoa from the spoils. |
| 26 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 27 δεκάτης | det | high | |
| 27 | δεκάτης | δεκάτη | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 25 λαφύρων | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on λαφύρων: the spoils of the tithe. |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 λέγοντες | punct | high |