Grammar parses for passage 6.3.16
Open translation for this passage
ταῦτα μέν ἐστιν ἔχοντα οὕτω τὸν ἀεὶ χρόνον, καὶ Ἴωσιν ὡσαύτως οἱ πάντες ἄνθρωποι θεραπεύουσι τὰ ὑπερέχοντα τῇ ἰσχύι.
The sentence has two coordinated clauses; the first uses a predicative participle with an extent accusative, while the second has θεραπεύουσι with two objects/participants, one of them a substantivized participle modified by a dative of respect.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταῦτα | οὗτος | PRON | Pd--NPAN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 3 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν; form could also be acc. but syntax favors nom. |
| 2 | μέν | μέν | PART | G-------- | _ | 3 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Correlative particle. |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-3SPI-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 4 | ἔχοντα | ἔχω | VERB | V-PAPN- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 3 ἐστιν | xcomp | high | Predicative participle agreeing with ταῦτα. |
| 5 | οὕτω | οὕτως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 4 ἔχοντα | advmod | high | Modifies participle. |
| 6 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | T-ASM--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 χρόνον | det | high | Article with χρόνον. |
| 7 | ἀεὶ | ἀεί | ADV | D-------- | _ | 8 χρόνον | advmod | high | Adverb modifying χρόνον. |
| 8 | χρόνον | χρόνος | NOUN | N-ASM---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 ἔχοντα | obj | high | Accusative of extent/way with ἔχοντα. |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 10 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 16 θεραπεύουσι | cc | high | Coordinates the second clause. |
| 11 | Ἴωσιν | Ἴωσις | PROPN | N-APF---- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 θεραπεύουσι | obl | medium | Likely accusative object with θεραπεύουσι; reading uncertain in isolation. |
| 12 | ὡσαύτως | ὡσαύτως | ADV | D-------- | _ | 16 θεραπεύουσι | advmod | high | Adverb modifying θεραπεύουσι. |
| 13 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPM--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 15 ἄνθρωποι | det | high | Article with ἄνθρωποι. |
| 14 | πάντες | πᾶς | ADJ | A-NPM--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 15 ἄνθρωποι | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying ἄνθρωποι. |
| 15 | ἄνθρωποι | ἄνθρωπος | NOUN | N-NPM---- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 16 θεραπεύουσι | nsubj | high | Subject of θεραπεύουσι. |
| 16 | θεραπεύουσι | θεραπεύω | VERB | V-3PPIA- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of second clause. |
| 17 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 18 ὑπερέχοντα | det | high | Article with ὑπερέχοντα. |
| 18 | ὑπερέχοντα | ὑπερέχω | VERB | V-PAPN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 16 θεραπεύουσι | obj | high | Substantivized participle, object of θεραπεύουσι. |
| 19 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF--- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 ἰσχύι | det | high | Article with ἰσχύι. |
| 20 | ἰσχύι | ἰσχύς | NOUN | N-DSF---- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 18 ὑπερέχοντα | obl | high | Dative of respect/standard with ὑπερέχοντα. |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 θεραπεύουσι | punct | high | Punctuation. |