Grammar parses for passage 6.4.10
Open translation for this passage
ταῦτα μὲν δὴ καὶ ἐν τοῖς Σπαρτιατικοῖς λόγοις ἐς πλέον ἡμῖν δεδήλωται·
Impersonal/passive δεδήλωται governs ταῦτα as its accusative subject-like object; ἐν τοῖς Σπαρτιατικοῖς λόγοις is locative domain, ἐς πλέον is an idiom meaning ‘in greater detail/at greater length’, and ἡμῖν is the dative of reference/agent.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταῦτα | οὗτος | PRON | RD--APN- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 12 δεδήλωται | obj | high | |
| 2 | μὲν | μέν | PART | X----D-- | _ | 12 δεδήλωται | discourse | high | Correlative particle, balanced only loosely here. |
| 3 | δὴ | δή | PART | X----D-- | _ | 12 δεδήλωται | discourse | high | |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | ADV | D-------- | _ | 12 δεδήλωται | advmod | high | Adverbial ‘also/even’. |
| 5 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 8 λόγοις | case | high | |
| 6 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | L----DPM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 7 Σπαρτιατικοῖς | det | high | |
| 7 | Σπαρτιατικοῖς | Σπαρτιατικός | ADJ | A----DPM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 λόγοις | amod | high | |
| 8 | λόγοις | λόγος | NOUN | N----DPM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 δεδήλωται | obl | high | Object of ἐν; denotes the relevant Spartan accounts/discourses. |
| 9 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 10 πλέον | case | high | |
| 10 | πλέον | πολύς | ADJ | A-S---NC- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 12 δεδήλωται | obl | high | Substantivized comparative, idiomatically ‘further/in greater detail’. |
| 11 | ἡμῖν | ἐγώ | PRON | P----D1-- | Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=1 | 12 δεδήλωται | iobj | high | Dative of reference or personal agent with the passive verb. |
| 12 | δεδήλωται | δηλόω | VERB | V3RPI-S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect passive, impersonal in construction. |
| 13 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 δεδήλωται | punct | high |
Εὐάνθει δὲ Κυζικηνῷ γεγόνασι πυγμῆς νῖκαι, μία μὲν ἐν ἀνδράσιν Ὀλυμπική, Νεμείων δὲ ἐν παισὶ καὶ Ἰσθμίων.
Copular/possessive construction: γεγόνασι agrees with νῖκαι; Εὐάνθει Κυζικηνῷ is a dative of possession/reference. The coordinated elliptical phrases specify victories: one Olympic among adult men, and Nemean and Isthmian victories among boys.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Εὐάνθει | Εὐάνθης | PROPN | Neut.Dat.Sg | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 γεγόνασι | iobj | medium | Proper name in the dative, construed with γεγόνασι as possessor/beneficiary. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 γεγόνασι | cc | high | |
| 3 | Κυζικηνῷ | Κυζικηνός | ADJ | Adj.Dat.Sg | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 Εὐάνθει | amod | high | Ethnic adjective agreeing with Εὐάνθει. |
| 4 | γεγόνασι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-RIA-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect active form, 'have occurred/been held'. |
| 5 | πυγμῆς | πυγμή | NOUN | N-DFS | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 6 νῖκαι | nmod | high | Genitive specifying the type of victories. |
| 6 | νῖκαι | νίκη | NOUN | N-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 4 γεγόνασι | nsubj | high | Subject of γεγόνασι. |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 μία | punct | high | |
| 8 | μία | εἷς | NUM | A-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|NumType=Card|Number=Sing | 6 νῖκαι | appos | high | Appositional numeral modifying the understood/explicit victory set. |
| 9 | μὲν | μέν | PART | _ | _ | 8 μία | discourse | high | Correlative particle, paired with δὲ at token 15. |
| 10 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 11 ἀνδράσιν | case | high | |
| 11 | ἀνδράσιν | ἀνήρ | NOUN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 12 Ὀλυμπική | obl | high | Dative plural governed by ἐν. |
| 12 | Ὀλυμπική | Ὀλυμπικός | ADJ | A-NFS | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 μία | conj | medium | Elliptical νίκη, coordinated with μία and understood as 'Olympic [victory]'. |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 14 Νεμείων | punct | high | |
| 14 | Νεμείων | Νέμεια | ADJ | A-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 19 Ἰσθμίων | nmod | medium | Genitive plural festival adjective, elliptical for νικῶν/νίκων or νεικῶν; exact syntactic attachment is elliptical. |
| 15 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 14 Νεμείων | cc | high | Correlative counterpart to μέν. |
| 16 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 17 παισὶ | case | high | |
| 17 | παισὶ | παῖς | NOUN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 19 Ἰσθμίων | obl | high | Dative plural governed by ἐν. |
| 18 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 19 Ἰσθμίων | cc | high | |
| 19 | Ἰσθμίων | Ἴσθμια | ADJ | A-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 14 Νεμείων | conj | medium | Genitive plural festival adjective coordinated with Νεμείων; elliptical reference to victories. |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 γεγόνασι | punct | high |