Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 6.8.2

Sentence 2

6.8.2 sentence 2

Tokens: 29
Input: 849
Output: 2,027
Total: 2,876

οὐ μὴν οὐδὲ ὑπὸ τῶν Ἀρκάδων λέγεσθαί μοι τοῦτο ἐφαίνετο ἐς αὐτόν, ἐλέγετο γὰρ ἂν καὶ ὑπὸ τοῦ ἐπιγράμματος τοῦ ἐν Ὀλυμπίᾳ· ἔχει γὰρ δὴ οὕτως·

The passage contains two coordinated/root-level clauses after punctuation: ἐφαίνετο with infinitival subject λέγεσθαι, followed by explanatory ἐλέγετο ἄν; ἔχει begins a separate clause. The form τοῦτο is parsed as nominative subject of the infinitive, though an accusative-subject analysis is possible.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	οὐ	οὐ	PART	̓	Polarity=Neg	10 ἐφαίνετο	advmod	high
2	μὴν	μέν	PART	μέν	_	10 ἐφαίνετο	discourse	high	Adversative/discourse particle.
3	οὐδὲ	οὐδέ	CCONJ	οὐδέ	Polarity=Neg	10 ἐφαίνετο	cc	high	Negative additive connective.
4	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	PREP	AdpType=Prep	6 Ἀρκάδων	case	high
5	τῶν	ὁ	DET	T----GPM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	6 Ἀρκάδων	det	high
6	Ἀρκάδων	Ἀρκάς	PROPN	N---GPM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	7 λέγεσθαί	obl:agent	high
7	λέγεσθαί	λέγω	VERB	V--PMN--	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Pass	10 ἐφαίνετο	csubj	high	Articular-free infinitival subject of ἐφαίνετο.
8	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	P-1-S---D-	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|PronType=Prs	10 ἐφαίνετο	iobj	high	Dative of experiencer.
9	τοῦτο	οὗτος	PRON	P-DNS---A	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	7 λέγεσθαί	nsubj	medium	Neuter subject of λέγεσθαι; alternatively may be parsed as its accusative subject in an infinitival construction.
10	ἐφαίνετο	φαίνω	VERB	V-3IIM-S-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Impersonal-looking middle: ‘it seemed/appeared’.
11	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	PREP	AdpType=Prep	12 αὐτόν	case	high
12	αὐτόν	αὐτός	PRON	P-----ASM-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Prs	10 ἐφαίνετο	obl	high	Directional/relational εἰς phrase.
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	10 ἐφαίνετο	punct	high
14	ἐλέγετο	λέγω	VERB	V-3IIM-S-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Imp\|Voice=Mid	10 ἐφαίνετο	parataxis	high	Impersonal passive/middle ‘it would have been said’; modal ἄν is separated.
15	γὰρ	γάρ	SCONJ	γάρ	_	14 ἐλέγετο	mark	high
16	ἂν	ἄν	PART	ἄν	_	14 ἐλέγετο	aux	high	Modal particle with imperfect ἐλέγετο.
17	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	καί	_	18 ὑπὸ	cc	medium	Connective/additive particle; scope is the following ὑπό phrase.
18	ὑπὸ	ὑπό	ADP	PREP	AdpType=Prep	20 ἐπιγράμματος	case	high
19	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T----GSN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	20 ἐπιγράμματος	det	high
20	ἐπιγράμματος	ἐπίγραμμα	NOUN	N-----GSN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	14 ἐλέγετο	obl:agent	high
21	τοῦ	ὁ	DET	T----GSN-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	20 ἐπιγράμματος	det	high	Article introducing a postposed attributive phrase.
22	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	PREP	AdpType=Prep	23 Ὀλυμπίᾳ	case	high
23	Ὀλυμπίᾳ	Ὀλυμπία	PROPN	N---DSF-	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	20 ἐπιγράμματος	nmod	high	Locative phrase modifying ἐπιγράμματος.
24	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	14 ἐλέγετο	punct	high
25	ἔχει	ἔχω	VERB	V-3PIA-S-	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	New clause after punctuation; understood subject is the epigram/text.
26	γὰρ	γάρ	SCONJ	γάρ	_	25 ἔχει	mark	high
27	δὴ	δή	PART	δή	_	25 ἔχει	discourse	high
28	οὕτως	οὕτως	ADV	D--------	_	25 ἔχει	advmod	high	Adverbial predicate/complement: ‘thus/as follows’.
29	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	25 ἔχει	punct	high

Sentence 3

6.8.2 sentence 3

Tokens: 11
Input: 685
Output: 956
Total: 1,641

υἱὸς Δινύτα Δάμαρχος τάνδʼ ἀνέθηκεν εἰκόνʼ ἀπʼ Ἀρκαδίας Παρράσιος γενεάν.

Inscriptional-style dedication: Δάμαρχος is the nominative subject of ἀνέθηκεν; υἱὸς Δινύτα and Παρράσιος γενεάν identify him by father and lineage. τάνδʼ εἰκόνʼ is the feminine accusative demonstrative+noun object; ἀπʼ Ἀρκαδίας marks provenance.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	υἱὸς	υἱός	NOUN	N--MSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	3 Δάμαρχος	appos	high	Patronymic apposition to Δάμαρχος.
2	Δινύτα	Δινύτας	PROPN	N--MSG	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 υἱὸς	nmod	medium	Genitive patronymic name; form is compatible with a first-declension masculine genitive.
3	Δάμαρχος	Δάμαρχος	PROPN	N--MSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 ἀνέθηκεν	nsubj	high	Personal name and agent of ἀνέθηκεν.
4	τάνδʼ	ὅδε	DET	P--FAS	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	6 εἰκόνʼ	det	high	Elided form of τήνδε, agreeing with εἰκόνʼ.
5	ἀνέθηκεν	ἀνατίθημι	VERB	V-AAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Aorist active indicative.
6	εἰκόνʼ	εἰκών	NOUN	N--FAS	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ἀνέθηκεν	obj	high	Direct object of ἀνέθηκεν; elided final vowel.
7	ἀπʼ	ἀπό	ADP	P	_	8 Ἀρκαδίας	case	high	Elided preposition governing Ἀρκαδίας.
8	Ἀρκαδίας	Ἀρκαδία	PROPN	N--FSG	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	9 Παρράσιος	nmod	high	Genitive of origin with ἀπʼ.
9	Παρράσιος	Παρράσιος	ADJ	A--FSG	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	10 γενεάν	amod	medium	Feminine genitive adjective agreeing with γενεάν; means Parrhasian.
10	γενεάν	γενεά	NOUN	N--FSA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 ἀνέθηκεν	obl	medium	Accusative of lineage/description, coordinated semantically with the identifying phrase.
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	5 ἀνέθηκεν	punct	high

Passage 6.8.2