Grammar parses for passage 7.1.4
Open translation for this passage
τοῦτο οὐ μεταβολὴ τοῦ ὀνόματος, προσθήκη δέ σφισιν ἐγένετο·
Elliptical predication: τοῦτο is contrasted with two nominal predicates (μεταβολή, προσθήκη), with ἐγένετο as the finite verb; exact attachment of the dative σφισιν is somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | Pd---NNS- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 3 μεταβολὴ | nsubj | high | Likely subject of the implied/copular predication. |
| 2 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | D--------- | _ | 10 ἐγένετο | advmod | high | Negates the main clause verb. |
| 3 | μεταβολὴ | μεταβολή | NOUN | N--FS--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 ἐγένετο | xcomp | medium | Interpreted as predicate noun in ellipsis with 1. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | Df---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 5 ὀνόματος | det | high | Article modifying ὀνόματος. |
| 5 | ὀνόματος | ὄνομα | NOUN | N--NS--- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 μεταβολὴ | nmod | medium | Dependent genitive of μεταβολή. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 μεταβολὴ | punct | high | Punctuation. |
| 7 | προσθήκη | προσθήκη | NOUN | N--FS--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 ἐγένετο | xcomp | medium | Second predicate noun coordinated/juxtaposed with μεταβολή. |
| 8 | δέ | δέ | PART | G--------- | _ | 10 ἐγένετο | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 9 | σφισιν | σφεῖς | PRON | Pp3-D--D- | Case=Dat|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs | 7 προσθήκη | iobj | medium | Dative interpreted as indirect object/beneficiary. |
| 10 | ἐγένετο | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-AMI3S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb. |
| 11 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 ἐγένετο | punct | high | Punctuation. |
Αἰγιαλεῖς γὰρ ἐκαλοῦντο Ἴωνες.
Copular-like passive naming construction: 'they were called Ionians'; Αἰγιαλεῖς is the subject and Ἴωνες the predicative name.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Αἰγιαλεῖς | Αἰγιαλεύς | PROPN | N-p---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἐκαλοῦντο | nsubj | medium | Proper-name-like ethnicon; nominative plural subject. |
| 2 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | G-------- | _ | 3 ἐκαλοῦντο | discourse | high | Postpositive explanatory particle. |
| 3 | ἐκαλοῦντο | καλέω | VERB | V-3piim--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main finite verb. |
| 4 | Ἴωνες | Ἴων | PROPN | N-p---mn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἐκαλοῦντο | xcomp | medium | Predicate nominative/appositional label with passive 'were called'; dependency as xcomp is approximate. |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐκαλοῦντο | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
Αἰγιαλόν τʼ ἀνὰ πάντα καὶ ἀμφʼ Ἑλίκην εὐρεῖαν.
Fragmentary coordination of two accusative prepositional phrases; main syntactic anchor is the first noun phrase.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Αἰγιαλόν | Αἰγιαλός | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Sentence is a fragment; noun taken as the root. |
| 2 | τʼ | τε | PART | _ | _ | 1 Αἰγιαλόν | cc | medium | Enclitic connective, likely linking coordinated locative phrases. |
| 3 | ἀνὰ | ἀνά | ADP | _ | _ | 1 Αἰγιαλόν | case | high | Governed by the following noun phrase. |
| 4 | πάντα | πᾶς | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 Αἰγιαλόν | obl | medium | Likely adverbial accusative with ἀνά: 'throughout the whole...'; morphology is somewhat uncertain in this fragment. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 1 Αἰγιαλόν | cc | high | Coordinates the two prepositional phrases. |
| 6 | ἀμφʼ | ἀμφί | ADP | _ | _ | 1 Αἰγιαλόν | case | high | Preposition governing Ἑλίκην. |
| 7 | Ἑλίκην | Ἑλίκη | PROPN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 Αἰγιαλόν | obl | high | Object of ἀμφί. |
| 8 | εὐρεῖαν | εὐρύς | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 Ἑλίκην | amod | high | Modifies Ἑλίκην. |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 Αἰγιαλόν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |