Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 7.17.10

Sentence 3

7.17.10 sentence 3

Tokens: 45
Input: 1,010
Output: 3,073
Total: 4,083

νομίζουσί γε μὴν οὐχ οὕτω τὰ ἐς τὸν Ἄττην, ἀλλὰ ἐπιχώριός ἐστιν ἄλλος σφίσιν ἐς αὐτὸν λόγος, Δία ὑπνωμένον ἀφεῖναι σπέρμα ἐς γῆν, τὴν δὲ ἀνὰ χρόνον ἀνεῖναι δαίμονα διπλᾶ ἔχοντα αἰδοῖα, τὰ μὲν ἀνδρός, τὰ δὲ αὐτῶν γυναικός·

The passage contains an elliptical predicate λόγος and reported infinitival content; τὴν is treated as an accusative article/omitted subject of ἀνεῖναι, while the article pairs τὰ μέν/τὰ δέ introduce ellipsed αἰδοῖα.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	νομίζουσί	νομίζω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high
2	γε	γε	PART	Ptcl	_	1 νομίζουσί	discourse	high
3	μὴν	μήν	PART	Ptcl	_	1 νομίζουσί	discourse	high
4	οὐχ	οὐ	PART	Ptcl	Polarity=Neg	5 οὕτω	advmod	high
5	οὕτω	οὕτως	ADV	Adv	_	1 νομίζουσί	advmod	high
6	τὰ	ὁ	DET	Art-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	7 ἐς	obj	medium	Substantivized article in the phrase τὰ ἐς τὸν Ἄττην.
7	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	Prep	_	6 τὰ	case	high
8	τὸν	ὁ	DET	Art-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	9 Ἄττην	det	high
9	Ἄττην	Ἄττης	PROPN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	7 ἐς	obl	high
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	1 νομίζουσί	punct	high
11	ἀλλὰ	ἀλλά	CCONJ	Conj	_	18 λόγος	cc	high
12	ἐπιχώριός	ἐπιχώριος	ADJ	A-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	14 ἄλλος	amod	high
13	ἐστιν	εἰμί	AUX	V-PAI-3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	18 λόγος	cop	high
14	ἄλλος	ἄλλος	ADJ	A-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	18 λόγος	amod	high	Adjectival modifier of λόγος; together with ἐπιχώριος.
15	σφίσιν	σφεῖς	PRON	P-3DP	Case=Dat\|Number=Plur\|Person=3	18 λόγος	iobj	medium	Dative of possession/reference with λόγος.
16	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	Prep	_	15 σφίσιν	case	high
17	αὐτὸν	αὐτός	PRON	P-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	16 ἐς	obl	high	Object of ἐς.
18	λόγος	λόγος	NOUN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	0 ROOT	root	medium	Predicate nominative in the clause introduced by ἀλλά; coordination with the preceding thought creates a root-analysis ambiguity.
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	18 λόγος	punct	high
20	Δία	Ζεύς	PROPN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	22 ἀφεῖναι	obj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive.
21	ὑπνωμένον	ὑπνόω	VERB	V-PMP-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Pass	20 Δία	amod	medium	Perfect/passive-looking form is morphologically ambiguous in accentual transmission; construed as participial modifier of Δία, ‘sleeping/asleep’.
22	ἀφεῖναι	ἀφίημι	VERB	V-2AAI-INF	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Past\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	18 λόγος	xcomp	high	Infinitive in reported content, coordinated with ἀνεῖναι.
23	σπέρμα	σπέρμα	NOUN	N-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	22 ἀφεῖναι	obj	high
24	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	Prep	_	23 σπέρμα	case	high
25	γῆν	γῆ	NOUN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	24 ἐς	obl	high
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	22 ἀφεῖναι	punct	high
27	τὴν	ὁ	DET	Art-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	31 ἀνεῖναι	obj	medium	Article introducing the second accusative-and-infinitive clause; understood feminine referent is likely γῆν or an omitted subject.
28	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	Conj	_	31 ἀνεῖναι	cc	high
29	ἀνὰ	ἀνά	ADP	Prep	_	30 χρόνον	case	high
30	χρόνον	χρόνος	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	31 ἀνεῖναι	obl	high	Temporal accusative with ἀνά.
31	ἀνεῖναι	ἀνίημι	VERB	V-2AAI-INF	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Past\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	18 λόγος	conj	high	Second infinitive coordinated with ἀφεῖναι.
32	δαίμονα	δαίμων	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	31 ἀνεῖναι	obj	high
33	διπλᾶ	διπλοῦς	ADJ	A-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	35 αἰδοῖα	amod	high	Neuter plural agrees with αἰδοῖα.
34	ἔχοντα	ἔχω	VERB	V-PAP-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	32 δαίμονα	acl	high
35	αἰδοῖα	αἰδοῖον	NOUN	N-APN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	34 ἔχοντα	obj	high
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	31 ἀνεῖναι	punct	high
37	τὰ	ὁ	DET	Art-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	39 ἀνδρός	det	high	Article with ellipsis of αἰδοῖα.
38	μὲν	μέν	PART	Ptcl	_	37 τὰ	discourse	high
39	ἀνδρός	ἀνήρ	NOUN	N-GSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	35 αἰδοῖα	nmod	high	Genitive of specification/possession with the elided αἰδοῖα.
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	39 ἀνδρός	punct	high
41	τὰ	ὁ	DET	Art-NPN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Plur	44 γυναικός	det	high	Article with ellipsis of αἰδοῖα.
42	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	Conj	_	41 τὰ	cc	high
43	αὐτῶν	αὐτός	PRON	P-GPN	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	44 γυναικός	nmod	medium	Genitive plural, probably ‘of the women themselves’; antecedent/semantic value is somewhat elliptical.
44	γυναικός	γυνή	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	35 αἰδοῖα	nmod	high	Genitive of specification/possession with the elided αἰδοῖα.
45	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	18 λόγος	punct	high

Sentence 4

7.17.10 sentence 4

Tokens: 6
Input: 615
Output: 509
Total: 1,124

ὄνομα δὲ Ἄγδιστιν αὐτῷ τίθενται.

Τίθενται is 3rd-plural present middle/passive, with an impersonal/passive naming construction: Ἄγδιστιν is the accusative name complement and αὐτῷ the dative recipient/reference; the understood subject is plural and omitted.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ὄνομα	ὄνομα	NOUN	----	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	5 τίθενται	obj	high	Accusative neuter noun; accusative object/name designation with τίθενται.
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	--------	Polarity=Pos	5 τίθενται	cc	high	Postpositive coordinating particle.
3	Ἄγδιστιν	Ἄγδιστις	PROPN	--------	Case=Acc\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	5 τίθενται	xcomp	high	Accusative feminine proper name, functioning as the name assigned/designated.
4	αὐτῷ	αὐτός	PRON	r--------	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Person=3	5 τίθενται	iobj	high	Dative singular pronoun, recipient/reference of the naming.
5	τίθενται	τίθημι	VERB	V3PIM---	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high	Present middle indicative, 3rd plural; naming/assigning sense.
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	5 τίθενται	punct	high

Passage 7.17.10