Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 7.17.10

← 7.17.87.17.11 →

Passage 7.17.10

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
20Greek tokens
1,322input tokens
1,701output tokens
Sentence 2

7.17.10 sentence 2

Tokens
14
Input
706
Output
1,181
Total
1,887

καί τι ἑπόμενον τούτοις Γαλατῶν δρῶσιν οἱ Πεσσινοῦντα ἔχοντες, ὑῶν οὐχ ἁπτόμενοι.

The syntax is somewhat compressed: several nominative participial phrases modify the main verb δρῶσιν, and the genitive Γαλατῶν is best taken as a dependent subject-like genitive with the finite verb.

punct advcl cc punct advcl advcl det obj obj obl nsubj obj advmod root 1 καί καί / CCONJ 2 τι τις / PRON 3 ἑπόμενον ἕπομαι / VERB 4 τούτοις οὗτος / PRON 5 Γαλατῶν Γαλάτης / NOUN 6 δρῶσιν δράω / VERB 7 οἱ ὁ / DET 8 Πεσσινοῦντα Πεσσινοῦς / PROPN 9 ἔχοντες ἔχω / VERB 10 , , / PUNCT 11 ὑῶν ὗς / NOUN 12 οὐχ οὐ / PART 13 ἁπτόμενοι ἅπτομαι / VERB 14 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1καίκαίCCONJ__6 δρῶσινcchighCoordinating conjunction linking to preceding context.
2τιτιςPRONPx---NA-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Ind3 ἑπόμενονobjmediumLikely indefinite pronoun modifying ἑπόμενον as internal object/accusative of respect; syntax somewhat uncertain.
3ἑπόμενονἕπομαιVERBV-PPPNN-Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid6 δρῶσινadvclhighParticipial clause dependent on δρῶσιν.
4τούτοιςοὗτοςPRONPd---DM-Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem3 ἑπόμενονoblhighDative with ἑπόμενον.
5ΓαλατῶνΓαλάτηςNOUNN-P---MG-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur6 δρῶσινnsubjmediumGenitive with δρῶσιν; likely subject in partitive/appositional relation in a nonstandard construction.
6δρῶσινδράωVERBV-PIA-3PMood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighMain finite verb.
7οἱDETl-P---MN-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art9 ἔχοντεςdethighArticle introducing participial noun phrase.
8ΠεσσινοῦνταΠεσσινοῦςPROPNN--P---NA-Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing9 ἔχοντεςobjmediumLikely place name used as object of ἔχοντες; form is unusual and could be read as an accusative singular proper noun.
9ἔχοντεςἔχωVERBV-PPPA-NM-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act6 δρῶσινadvclhighParticipial clause modifying δρῶσιν.
10,,PUNCT__6 δρῶσινpuncthighPunctuation.
11ὑῶνὗςNOUNN-P---MG-Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur13 ἁπτόμενοιobjhighGenitive object with ἁπτόμενοι.
12οὐχοὐPARTD_13 ἁπτόμενοιadvmodhighNegation of participle.
13ἁπτόμενοιἅπτομαιVERBV-PPPM-NM-Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid6 δρῶσινadvclhighParticipial clause dependent on δρῶσιν.
14..PUNCT__6 δρῶσινpuncthighPunctuation.
Sentence 4

7.17.10 sentence 4

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Output
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Total
1,136

ὄνομα δὲ Ἄγδιστιν αὐτῷ τίθενται.

The syntax is a naming/predicative construction with τίθενται, and ὄνομα is best treated as the named thing rather than a straightforward object in English terms.

obj discourse xcomp iobj punct root 1 ὄνομα ὄνομα / NOUN 2 δὲ δέ / PART 3 Ἄγδιστιν Ἄγδιστις / PROPN 4 αὐτῷ αὐτός / PRON 5 τίθενται τίθημι / VERB 6 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ὄνομαὄνομαNOUNN-NSNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing5 τίθενταιobjhighAccusative-less predicate/object-like nominative with τίθενται; likely the thing named.
2δὲδέPARTG_5 τίθενταιdiscoursehighPostpositive connective particle.
3ἌγδιστινἌγδιστιςPROPNN-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing5 τίθενταιxcomplowLikely the name being assigned; form may reflect a proper name in -ιν/-ις, uncertain exact morphology.
4αὐτῷαὐτόςPRONP-DSMCase=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs5 τίθενταιiobjhighDative of recipient/possession with τίθενται.
5τίθενταιτίθημιVERBV-3PPI--Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid0 ROOTroothighFinite verb, passive/middle form used in the naming construction.
6..PUNCT__5 τίθενταιpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
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