Grammar parses for passage 7.19.9
Open translation for this passage
καὶ οὕτω τῷ Εὐρυπύλῳ τε ἡ νόσος καὶ τοῖς ἐνταῦθα ἀνθρώποις τὰ ἐς τὴν θυσίαν ἐπαύσθη, τό τε ὄνομα ἐτέθη τὸ νῦν τῷ ποταμῷ Μείλιχος.
Two coordinated passive predicates share coordinated dative subjects: νόσος and τὰ ἐς τὴν θυσίαν are the things stopped, while Εὐρυπύλῳ and ἀνθρώποις are affected/experiencer datives; τῷ ποταμῷ is a dative of assignment/name, with Μείλιχος as predicative nominative. The coordination and attachment of τε are somewhat uncertain.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 16 ἐπαύσθη | cc | high | |
| 2 | οὕτω | οὕτως | ADV | Adv | PronType=Dem | 16 ἐπαύσθη | advmod | high | |
| 3 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 Εὐρυπύλῳ | det | high | |
| 4 | Εὐρυπύλῳ | Εὐρύπυλος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 7 νόσος | iobj | medium | Affected-person dative. |
| 5 | τε | τε | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 4 Εὐρυπύλῳ | cc | medium | Correlative τε links the first dative participant with the later coordinated phrase. |
| 6 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | T-NSF | Case=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 νόσος | det | high | |
| 7 | νόσος | νόσος | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἐπαύσθη | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 11 ἀνθρώποις | cc | high | |
| 9 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPM | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 11 ἀνθρώποις | det | high | |
| 10 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | Adv | PronType=Dem | 11 ἀνθρώποις | advmod | high | |
| 11 | ἀνθρώποις | ἄνθρωπος | NOUN | N-DPM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 16 ἐπαύσθη | iobj | high | Affected-person dative. |
| 12 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 15 θυσίαν | det | high | Substantivizing article with an elided/understood neuter plural noun. |
| 13 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 15 θυσίαν | case | high | |
| 14 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 15 θυσίαν | det | high | |
| 15 | θυσίαν | θυσία | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 τὰ | nmod | high | Infinitival/elliptical sense: matters concerning the sacrifice. |
| 16 | ἐπαύσθη | παύω | VERB | V-API-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | high | First coordinated passive predicate; singular agreement with νόσος. |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | Punc | _ | 16 ἐπαύσθη | punct | high | |
| 18 | τό | ὁ | DET | T-ASN | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 ὄνομα | det | high | Substantivizing article: τὸ ὄνομα. |
| 19 | τε | τε | CCONJ | Conj | _ | 20 ὄνομα | cc | medium | Coordinates the second clause with the preceding clause. |
| 20 | ὄνομα | ὄνομα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 21 ἐτέθη | nsubj:pass | high | |
| 21 | ἐτέθη | τίθημι | VERB | V-API-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 16 ἐπαύσθη | conj | high | Second coordinated passive predicate. |
| 22 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | T-ASN | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 23 νῦν | det | high | Article in the phrase τὸ νῦν. |
| 23 | νῦν | νῦν | ADV | Adv | PronType=Dem | 26 Μείλιχος | advmod | medium | Substantivized temporal adverb, ‘now/currently’; attachment to the name is interpretive. |
| 24 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSM | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 25 ποταμῷ | det | high | |
| 25 | ποταμῷ | ποταμός | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ἐτέθη | obl | medium | Dative associated with naming/assignment: ‘to/for the river’. |
| 26 | Μείλιχος | Μείλιχος | PROPN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 ἐτέθη | xcomp | medium | Predicative nominative name; agreement is not overt with neuter ὄνομα. |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | Punc | _ | 16 ἐπαύσθη | punct | high |
ἔγραψαν δὲ ἤδη τινὲς οὐ τῷ Θεσσαλῷ συμβάντα Εὐρυπύλῳ τὰ εἰρημένα, ἀλλὰ Εὐρύπυλον Δεξαμενοῦ παῖδα τοῦ ἐν Ὠλένῳ βασιλεύσαντος ἐθέλουσιν ἅμα Ἡρακλεῖ στρατεύσαντα ἐς Ἴλιον λαβεῖν παρὰ τοῦ Ἡρακλέους τὴν λάρνακα·
The sentence contrasts an account involving what happened to Thessalian Eurypylus with an alternative in which Eurypylus, son of Dexamenus, is said to have campaigned to Ilium with Heracles and received the chest from Heracles; the accusative participle στρατεύσαντα is controlled by the infinitival construction.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔγραψαν | γράφω | VERB | V-AAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἔγραψαν | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἤδη | ἤδη | ADV | ADV | _ | 1 ἔγραψαν | advmod | high | |
| 4 | τινὲς | τις | PRON | P-Indef-NMP | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Ind | 1 ἔγραψαν | nsubj | high | |
| 5 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | PART-N | Polarity=Neg | 8 συμβάντα | advmod | high | |
| 6 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 Θεσσαλῷ | det | high | |
| 7 | Θεσσαλῷ | Θεσσαλός | PROPN | N-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 συμβάντα | obl | medium | Dative with συμβάντα; ethnic/name adjective substantivized. |
| 8 | συμβάντα | συμβαίνω | VERB | V-2AAP-NPA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 10 τὰ | amod | medium | Neuter plural participle substantivized, agreeing with τὰ εἰρημένα. |
| 9 | Εὐρυπύλῳ | Εὐρύπυλος | PROPN | N-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 συμβάντα | iobj | high | |
| 10 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-NPA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 11 εἰρημένα | det | high | |
| 11 | εἰρημένα | λέγω | VERB | V-RMP-NPA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 27 λαβεῖν | obj | medium | Substantivized perfect passive participle, object of λαβεῖν; construed as the things said. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 ἀλλὰ | punct | high | |
| 13 | ἀλλὰ | ἀλλά | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 21 ἐθέλουσιν | cc | high | Introduces corrective alternative. |
| 14 | Εὐρύπυλον | Εὐρύπυλος | PROPN | N-AMS | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 παῖδα | nmod | high | Accusative subject/nominal complement in infinitival construction, appositional to παῖδα. |
| 15 | Δεξαμενοῦ | Δεξαμενός | PROPN | N-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 16 παῖδα | nmod | high | |
| 16 | παῖδα | παῖς | NOUN | N-AMS | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 στρατεύσαντα | obj | high | Accusative subject of στρατεύσαντα/λαβεῖν infinitival content. |
| 17 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 20 βασιλεύσαντος | det | high | |
| 18 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 19 Ὠλένῳ | case | high | |
| 19 | Ὠλένῳ | Ὠλένος | PROPN | N-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 20 βασιλεύσαντος | obl | high | |
| 20 | βασιλεύσαντος | βασιλεύω | VERB | V-AAP-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 15 Δεξαμενοῦ | acl | high | Genitive participial modifier of Δεξαμενοῦ. |
| 21 | ἐθέλουσιν | ἐθέλω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 ἔγραψαν | conj | high | Coordinated finite verb; subject is τινὲς. |
| 22 | ἅμα | ἅμα | ADV | ADV | _ | 24 στρατεύσαντα | advmod | high | |
| 23 | Ἡρακλεῖ | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | N-DMS | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 στρατεύσαντα | obl | high | Dative complement of ἅμα. |
| 24 | στρατεύσαντα | στρατεύω | VERB | V-AAP-AMS | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 27 λαβεῖν | advcl | high | Accusative participle agreeing with understood accusative subject Εὐρύπυλον/παῖδα. |
| 25 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 26 Ἴλιον | case | high | |
| 26 | Ἴλιον | Ἴλιος | PROPN | N-ASA | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 24 στρατεύσαντα | obl | high | |
| 27 | λαβεῖν | λαμβάνω | VERB | V-2AAN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 21 ἐθέλουσιν | xcomp | high | Complementary infinitive after ἐθέλουσιν. |
| 28 | παρὰ | παρά | ADP | PREP | _ | 30 Ἡρακλέους | case | high | |
| 29 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 30 Ἡρακλέους | det | high | |
| 30 | Ἡρακλέους | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | N-GMS | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 λαβεῖν | obl | high | |
| 31 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 32 λάρνακα | det | high | |
| 32 | λάρνακα | λάρναξ | NOUN | N-AFS | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 27 λαβεῖν | obj | high | |
| 33 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 1 ἔγραψαν | punct | high |
τὰ δὲ ἄλλα κατὰ τὰ αὐτὰ εἰρήκασι καὶ οὗτοι.
οὗτοι is the plural subject of εἰρήκασι; τὰ ἄλλα is its neuter plural object, and κατὰ τὰ αὐτά is an idiomatic manner phrase.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 3 ἄλλα | det | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C- | _ | 3 ἄλλα | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἄλλα | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 εἰρήκασι | obj | high | Substantivized neuter plural: ‘the other things’. |
| 4 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | R- | _ | 6 αὐτὰ | case | high | |
| 5 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 6 αὐτὰ | det | high | |
| 6 | αὐτὰ | αὐτός | PRON | P-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 7 εἰρήκασι | obl | high | With κατά, idiomatically ‘in the same way’; treated as an oblique phrase. |
| 7 | εἰρήκασι | λέγω | VERB | V-RIA3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Perfect-form εἰρήκασι, functioning as a present-perfect finite verb; lemma normalized to λέγω. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C- | _ | 9 οὗτοι | cc | high | Coordinates οὗτοι with an understood/implicit comparison or subject. |
| 9 | οὗτοι | οὗτος | PRON | P-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 7 εἰρήκασι | nsubj | high | |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 εἰρήκασι | punct | high |