Grammar parses for passage 7.19.8
Open translation for this passage
καὶ αὐτῷ γενέσθαι λέγουσι μάντευμα, ἔνθα ἂν ἐπιτύχῃ θύουσιν ἀνθρώποις θυσίαν ξένην, ἐνταῦθα ἱδρύσασθαί τε τὴν λάρνακα καὶ αὐτὸν οἰκῆσαι.
The reported content has coordinated infinitives γενέσθαι, ἱδρύσασθαι, and οἰκῆσαι; the intervening ἔνθα ἂν ἐπιτύχῃ clause is a generalizing relative/conditional circumstance for θύουσιν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 3 γενέσθαι | cc | high | |
| 2 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 3 γενέσθαι | iobj | high | Dative with γενέσθαι: a prophecy came to him. |
| 3 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | _ | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 4 λέγουσι | ccomp | high | Infinitive complement of λέγουσι. |
| 4 | λέγουσι | λέγω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | μάντευμα | μάντευμα | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 γενέσθαι | nsubj | high | Subject of γενέσθαι. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 λέγουσι | punct | high | |
| 7 | ἔνθα | ἔνθα | ADV | _ | PronType=Rel | 9 ἐπιτύχῃ | advmod | high | Relative adverb, 'where'; introduces the conditional relative clause. |
| 8 | ἂν | ἄν | PART | _ | _ | 9 ἐπιτύχῃ | aux | high | Modal particle with subjunctive. |
| 9 | ἐπιτύχῃ | ἐπιτυγχάνω | VERB | _ | Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 10 θύουσιν | advcl | high | Aorist subjunctive in a relative/indefinite temporal condition. |
| 10 | θύουσιν | θύω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 16 ἱδρύσασθαί | ccomp | medium | Generalizing present; coordinated predicate in the reported oracle. |
| 11 | ἀνθρώποις | ἄνθρωπος | NOUN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 10 θύουσιν | iobj | high | Dative of recipient/beneficiary with θύουσιν. |
| 12 | θυσίαν | θυσία | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 θύουσιν | obj | high | |
| 13 | ξένην | ξένος | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 θυσίαν | amod | high | |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 10 θύουσιν | punct | high | |
| 15 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | _ | _ | 16 ἱδρύσασθαί | advmod | high | Correlative adverb, 'there'. |
| 16 | ἱδρύσασθαί | ἱδρύω | VERB | _ | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 3 γενέσθαι | conj | high | Infinitive coordinated with οἰκῆσαι and dependent on γενέσθαι/λέγουσι. |
| 17 | τε | τε | CCONJ | _ | _ | 16 ἱδρύσασθαί | cc | high | |
| 18 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 19 λάρνακα | det | high | |
| 19 | λάρνακα | λάρναξ | NOUN | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 16 ἱδρύσασθαί | obj | high | |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | _ | _ | 22 οἰκῆσαι | cc | high | |
| 21 | αὐτὸν | αὐτός | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 22 οἰκῆσαι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of the infinitive οἰκῆσαι. |
| 22 | οἰκῆσαι | οἰκέω | VERB | _ | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Act | 16 ἱδρύσασθαί | conj | high | Infinitive coordinated with ἱδρύσασθαι. |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 λέγουσι | punct | high |
ἐκβὰς δὲ ἐς τὴν γῆν καταλαμβάνει παῖδα καὶ παρθένον ἐπὶ τὸν βωμὸν τῆς Τρικλαρίας ἠγμένους.
The aorist participle ἐκβάς is a temporal/circumstantial adjunct to καταλαμβάνει. ἠγμένους agrees with the coordinated accusative παῖδα καὶ παρθένον and is a resultative/perfect participle governed by ἐπί with the accusative; Τρικλαρίας is the genitive proper name modifying βωμόν.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐκβὰς | ἐκβαίνω | VERB | VAAPMSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 6 καταλαμβάνει | advcl | high | Temporal/circumstantial aorist participle, subject understood as the matrix subject. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 6 καταλαμβάνει | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 5 γῆν | case | high | Variant form of εἰς. |
| 4 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | AFS----A- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 γῆν | det | high | |
| 5 | γῆν | γῆ | NOUN | NFS----A- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 1 ἐκβὰς | obl | high | Goal/destination complement of ἐκβάς. |
| 6 | καταλαμβάνει | καταλαμβάνω | VERB | VPAI3S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 7 | παῖδα | παῖς | NOUN | NMS----A- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 καταλαμβάνει | obj | high | First member of the coordinated accusative object. |
| 8 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 9 παρθένον | cc | high | |
| 9 | παρθένον | παρθένος | NOUN | NFS----A- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 παῖδα | conj | high | Second coordinated accusative object; gender differs from παῖδα. |
| 10 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 βωμὸν | case | high | With accusative, expressing movement/placement toward or upon. |
| 11 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | AMS----A- | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 βωμὸν | det | high | |
| 12 | βωμὸν | βωμός | NOUN | NMS----A- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἠγμένους | obl | medium | Prepositional complement associated with the participle ἠγμένους. |
| 13 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | AFS----G- | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 Τρικλαρίας | det | high | |
| 14 | Τρικλαρίας | Τρικλαρία | PROPN | NFS----G- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 βωμὸν | nmod | high | Proper name in the genitive modifying βωμόν. |
| 15 | ἠγμένους | ἄγω | VERB | VPXPPMA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|Voice=Pass | 6 καταλαμβάνει | acl | high | Perfect passive participle agreeing collectively with παῖδα καὶ παρθένον; modifies the object coordination. |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 καταλαμβάνει | punct | high |
καὶ ὁ μὲν ἔμελλεν οὐ χαλεπῶς συνήσειν τὰ ἐς τὴν θυσίαν·
The subject is the substantivized article ὁ, with μὲν as a correlating particle; ἔμελλεν governs the complementary future infinitive συνήσειν. The neuter plural article τὰ substantivizes the prepositional phrase ἐς τὴν θυσίαν, ‘the matters concerning the sacrifice’; exact semantic scope is somewhat elliptical.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 ἔμελλεν | cc | high | |
| 2 | ὁ | ὁ | PRON | P-G-------- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 ἔμελλεν | nsubj | high | Substantivized article functioning as the masculine singular subject. |
| 3 | μὲν | μέν | PART | 粒 | _ | 4 ἔμελλεν | discourse | high | Correlative particle; counterpart may be outside the supplied sentence. |
| 4 | ἔμελλεν | μέλλω | VERB | V3SIAI | Aspect=Imp|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | οὐ | οὐ | PART | X-------- | Polarity=Neg | 7 συνήσειν | advmod | high | |
| 6 | χαλεπῶς | χαλεπῶς | ADV | D-------- | Degree=Pos | 7 συνήσειν | advmod | high | |
| 7 | συνήσειν | συνίημι | VERB | V--FNAI | Aspect=Perf|Mood=Inf|Tense=Fut|Voice=Act | 4 ἔμελλεν | xcomp | medium | Future active infinitive, complementary to ἔμελλεν; future morphology is clear, while aspect coding is convention-dependent. |
| 8 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | P---NA--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 7 συνήσειν | obj | medium | Neuter plural article used substantivally; the following ἐς-phrase specifies its content. |
| 9 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | R-------- | _ | 11 θυσίαν | case | high | |
| 10 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | P---AF--- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 11 θυσίαν | det | high | |
| 11 | θυσίαν | θυσία | NOUN | N--A-AFS- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 τὰ | nmod | high | Object of εἰς/ἐς within the substantivized phrase. |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἔμελλεν | punct | high |