Grammar parses for passage 7.24.1
Open translation for this passage
κέχωσται δὲ τῷ Ταλθυβίῳ καὶ ἄλλο μνῆμα ἐν Σπάρτῃ, καὶ αὐτῷ αἱ πόλεις ἐναγίζουσιν ἀμφότεραι.
Two coordinated clauses: κέχωσται is a perfect middle/passive verb with a dative possessor/beneficiary (τῷ Ταλθυβίῳ); μνῆμα is its nominative subject. In the second clause, αἱ πόλεις is the subject and αὐτῷ the dative recipient/beneficiary; ἀμφότεραι agrees with πόλεις and is predicative/subject-oriented, meaning ‘both’ (cities).
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | κέχωσται | χόω | VERB | V-RMP-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 7 μνῆμα | cop | medium | Perfect-like form of χόω, conventionally parsed as present perfect/passive in context; semantically ‘a mound/tomb has been heaped up’. UD attachment to μνῆμα as verbal predicate. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 κέχωσται | cc | high | |
| 3 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Ταλθυβίῳ | det | high | |
| 4 | Ταλθυβίῳ | Ταλθύβιος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 κέχωσται | iobj | high | Dative of possession/beneficiary with κέχωσται. |
| 5 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 μνῆμα | cc | high | Coordinates the first clause with the following clause. |
| 6 | ἄλλο | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 7 μνῆμα | amod | high | |
| 7 | μνῆμα | μνῆμα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Subject of κέχωσται. |
| 8 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 9 Σπάρτῃ | case | high | |
| 9 | Σπάρτῃ | Σπάρτη | PROPN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 μνῆμα | obl | high | Locative oblique governed by ἐν. |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 μνῆμα | punct | high | |
| 11 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 ἐναγίζουσιν | cc | high | Coordinates the second clause with the first. |
| 12 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 15 ἐναγίζουσιν | iobj | high | Dative recipient/beneficiary, referring to Talthybius. |
| 13 | αἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 14 πόλεις | det | high | |
| 14 | πόλεις | πόλις | NOUN | N-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 15 ἐναγίζουσιν | nsubj | high | |
| 15 | ἐναγίζουσιν | ἐναγίζω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 7 μνῆμα | conj | high | Second coordinated finite predicate. |
| 16 | ἀμφότεραι | ἀμφότερος | ADJ | A-NPF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 14 πόλεις | amod | medium | Agreeing with πόλεις; semantically subject-oriented (‘both’), possibly better treated as a predicative/dep complement. |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 7 μνῆμα | punct | high |