Grammar parses for passage 7.25.11
Open translation for this passage
σταδίων ἐπὶ τὸν Ἡρακλέα ὡς τριάκοντα ἐξ Ἑλίκης ὁδὸς ἡ εὐθεῖά ἐστι.
The syntax is somewhat loose: ὡς τριάκοντα expresses approximation, and ἐπὶ τὸν Ἡρακλέα / ἐξ Ἑλίκης function as directional/distance phrases dependent on the copular statement.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | σταδίων | στάδιον | NOUN | N-s---ng- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 2 ἐπὶ | nmod | high | Genitive of distance with ἐπί. |
| 2 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | R-------- | _ | 12 ἐστι | obl | high | Introduces the directional phrase. |
| 3 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | l-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 4 Ἡρακλέα | det | high | Article with Ἡρακλέα. |
| 4 | Ἡρακλέα | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | Np-s---ma- | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 2 ἐπὶ | nmod | medium | Likely object of ἐπί in the directional sense; attached as nominal dependent. |
| 5 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | G-------- | _ | 6 τριάκοντα | mark | medium | Marks comparison/approximation with τριάκοντα. |
| 6 | τριάκοντα | τριάκοντα | NUM | Ma-p---fn- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|NumType=Card|Number=Plur | 12 ἐστι | advmod | medium | Approximate numeral modifying the copular clause or direction phrase. |
| 7 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | R-------- | _ | 9 ὁδὸς | case | high | Preposition governing Ἑλίκης. |
| 8 | Ἑλίκης | Ἑλίκη | PROPN | Np-s---fg- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἐξ | obl | high | Dependent of ἐξ. |
| 9 | ὁδὸς | ὁδός | NOUN | N-s---fn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 12 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστι. |
| 10 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | l-s---fn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 εὐθεῖά | det | high | Article with εὐθεῖά. |
| 11 | εὐθεῖά | εὐθύς | ADJ | a-s---fn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 ὁδὸς | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying ὁδός. |
| 12 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | v3spia--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 12 ἐστι | punct | high | Sentence punctuation. |
προελθόντι δὲ ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἡρακλέους ποταμὸς ἐς θάλασσαν ἐκδίδωσιν ἀέναος ἐξ ὄρους Ἀρκαδικοῦ κατερχόμενος,
Main clause centers on ἐκδίδωσιν with ποταμός as subject; the participles and prepositional phrases are circumstantial/modifying.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | προελθόντι | προέρχομαι | VERB | PAP-SDM | Case=Dative|Gender=Neuter|Mood=Participle|Number=Singular|Tense=Aorist|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Active | 6 ποταμὸς | advcl | high | Dative participle agreeing with implied dative reference; circumstantial. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | PCL | _ | 9 ἐκδίδωσιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 Ἡρακλέους | case | high | Governed by the following genitive. |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | RA--SGM | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular|PronType=Art | 5 Ἡρακλέους | det | high | Article with proper name. |
| 5 | Ἡρακλέους | Ἡρακλῆς | PROPN | N-S---MG- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 1 προελθόντι | obl | high | Object of ἀπό. |
| 6 | ποταμὸς | ποταμός | NOUN | N-S---MN- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 9 ἐκδίδωσιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐκδίδωσιν. |
| 7 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 8 θάλασσαν | case | high | Preposition governing accusative. |
| 8 | θάλασσαν | θάλασσα | NOUN | N-S---FA- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Singular | 9 ἐκδίδωσιν | obl | high | Goal/endpoint phrase. |
| 9 | ἐκδίδωσιν | ἐκδίδωμι | VERB | V-PAI-3S- | Mood=Indicative|Number=Singular|Person=3|Tense=Present|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Active | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main finite verb. |
| 10 | ἀέναος | ἀέναος | ADJ | A--NSM- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular | 6 ποταμὸς | amod | medium | Likely adjectival modifier of ποταμός; form is formally ambiguous. |
| 11 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | _ | 12 ὄρους | case | high | Preposition governing genitive. |
| 12 | ὄρους | ὄρος | NOUN | N-S---GN- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 14 κατερχόμενος | obl | high | Source phrase with ἐξ. |
| 13 | Ἀρκαδικοῦ | Ἀρκαδικός | ADJ | A--SGM- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Neuter|Number=Singular | 12 ὄρους | amod | medium | Modifies ὄρους; gender could be read as agreeing with neuter ὄρος. |
| 14 | κατερχόμενος | κατέρχομαι | VERB | PMP-NSM | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Singular|Tense=Present|VerbForm=Participle|Voice=Middle | 6 ποταμὸς | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle modifying ποταμός. |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 ἐκδίδωσιν | punct | high | Punctuation. |