Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 7.25.7

Sentence 2

7.25.7 sentence 2

Tokens: 6
Input: 622
Output: 516
Total: 1,138

ἱδρύσασθαι δὲ αὐτὸ Ὀρέστην λέγουσιν.

Reported-speech construction with an infinitive complement to λέγουσιν; αὐτὸ and Ὀρέστην are syntactically somewhat uncertain in attachment.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	ἱδρύσασθαι	ἱδρύω	VERB	V-ANM	Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Mid	5 λέγουσιν	xcomp	high	Aorist middle infinitive dependent on λέγουσιν.
2	δὲ	δέ	PART	D	_	5 λέγουσιν	discourse	high	Postpositive connective particle.
3	αὐτὸ	αὐτός	PRON	P-3NSA	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Prs	1 ἱδρύσασθαι	obj	medium	Likely object of ἱδρύσασθαι; neuter form may reflect non-personal antecedent.
4	Ὀρέστην	Ὀρέστης	PROPN	N-ASF	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	1 ἱδρύσασθαι	obl	high	Accusative name, likely the agent/experiencer in the reported infinitival clause.
5	λέγουσιν	λέγω	VERB	V-PAI-3P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Main verb of the sentence.
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	5 λέγουσιν	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Sentence 4

7.25.7 sentence 4

Tokens: 13
Input: 692
Output: 1,014
Total: 1,706

καὶ τοῦδε ἕνεκα οὐ τοῖς πᾶσιν ἡ ἔσοδος οὐδὲ ἐξ ἐπιδρομῆς ἐστι.

Main clause with copular ἐστι; ἡ ἔσοδος is the subject, and τοῖς πᾶσιν and ἐξ ἐπιδρομῆς are prepositional modifiers; οὐ and οὐδὲ negate coordinated predicates/phrases, while τοῦδε ἕνεκα forms a causal phrase.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	CONJ	_	4 οὐ	cc	high	Coordinator linking to the previous clause.
2	τοῦδε	ὅδε	PRON	PDGSM	Case=Gen\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|PronType=Dem	3 ἕνεκα	fixed	medium	Genitive demonstrative as part of the postpositive causal expression with ἕνεκα.
3	ἕνεκα	ἕνεκα	ADP	PREP	_	12 ἐστι	obl	high	Causal/postpositive preposition governing genitive.
4	οὐ	οὐ	PART	PRT	Polarity=Neg	12 ἐστι	advmod	high	Negates the clause.
5	τοῖς	ὁ	DET	LAP-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|PronType=Art	6 πᾶσιν	det	high	Article with πᾶσιν.
6	πᾶσιν	πᾶς	ADJ	A-DSM-P	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	12 ἐστι	obl	medium	Dative plural substantive meaning 'all'/'everyone'; likely dependent on ἐστι.
7	ἡ	ὁ	DET	L-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Art	8 ἔσοδος	det	high	Article with ἔσοδος.
8	ἔσοδος	ἔσοδος	NOUN	N-NSF	Case=Nom\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	12 ἐστι	nsubj	high	Subject of ἐστι.
9	οὐδὲ	οὐδέ	CCONJ	CONJ	_	10 ἐξ	cc	medium	Connects the second negative prepositional phrase to the first.
10	ἐξ	ἐκ	ADP	PREP	_	12 ἐστι	obl	high	Preposition governing genitive.
11	ἐπιδρομῆς	ἐπιδρομή	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	10 ἐξ	nmod	high	Object of ἐξ.
12	ἐστι	εἰμί	AUX	V-3SPI	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	0 ROOT	root	high	Copular/existential verb as sentence root.
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	12 ἐστι	punct	high	Sentence-final punctuation.

Passage 7.25.7