Grammar parses for passage 7.26.5
Open translation for this passage
Ἀρτέμιδός τε ναὸς καὶ ἄγαλμα τέχνης τῆς ἐφʼ ἡμῶν· ἱερᾶται δὲ παρθένος, ἔστʼ ἂν ἐς ὥραν ἀφίκηται γάμου.
The first clause is verbless/elliptical (‘there is a temple ... and a statue ...’); ἱερᾶται is analyzed as a paratactic predicate with παρθένος as subject, and ἕως ἄν introduces the temporal subjunctive.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ἀρτέμιδός | Ἄρτεμις | PROPN | Ne-Gen-Sg | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 ναὸς | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ναός. |
| 2 | τε | τε | CCONJ | C—— | _ | 3 ναὸς | cc | high | Postpositive coordinating particle. |
| 3 | ναὸς | ναός | NOUN | Nms-Nom-Sg | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | First coordinated subject-like nominal in an elliptical clause. |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C—— | _ | 5 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | Coordinates ἄγαλμα with ναός. |
| 5 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | Nns-Nom-Sg | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 3 ναὸς | conj | high | Coordinated nominal with ναός. |
| 6 | τέχνης | τέχνη | NOUN | Nfs-Gen-Sg | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 5 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | Genitive of description/material associated with ἄγαλμα. |
| 7 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | Dfsgf-G—— | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ἐφʼ | det | high | Article substantivally/attributively marking the following participial phrase. |
| 8 | ἐφʼ | ἐπί | ADP | P—— | _ | 9 ἡμῶν | case | high | ἐπί with genitive ἡμῶν. |
| 9 | ἡμῶν | ἐγώ | PRON | Pp1g-G—— | Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=1 | 7 τῆς | nmod | high | Genitive personal pronoun governed by ἐπί. |
| 10 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ναὸς | punct | high | |
| 11 | ἱερᾶται | ἱεράω | VERB | V3spmi— | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 3 ναὸς | parataxis | medium | Impersonal/passive-looking present: a virgin serves as priestess; exact voice analysis is lexically variable. |
| 12 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C—— | _ | 11 ἱερᾶται | discourse | high | Postpositive connective; relation normalized as discourse. |
| 13 | παρθένος | παρθένος | NOUN | Nfs-Nom-Sg | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 ἱερᾶται | nsubj | high | Subject of ἱερᾶται. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἱερᾶται | punct | high | |
| 15 | ἔστʼ | ἕως | SCONJ | C—— | _ | 19 ἀφίκηται | mark | medium | Crasis/elision for ἕως τε; introduces temporal clause. |
| 16 | ἂν | ἄν | PART | G—— | _ | 19 ἀφίκηται | aux | high | Modal particle with subjunctive. |
| 17 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P—— | _ | 18 ὥραν | case | high | Preposition governing accusative ὥραν. |
| 18 | ὥραν | ὥρα | NOUN | Nfs-Acc-Sg | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 ἀφίκηται | obl | high | Temporal/directional accusative in εἰς ὥραν. |
| 19 | ἀφίκηται | ἀφικνέομαι | VERB | V3sams— | Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 11 ἱερᾶται | advcl | high | Temporal subjunctive clause governed by ἕως ἄν. |
| 20 | γάμου | γάμος | NOUN | Nms-Gen-Sg | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ὥραν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on ὥραν, ‘marriageable age/time of marriage’. |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 ἱερᾶται | punct | high |
ἕστηκε δὲ καὶ ἄγαλμα ἐνταῦθα ἀρχαῖον, Ἰφιγένεια ἡ Ἀγαμέμνονος, ὡς οἱ Αἰγειρᾶταί φασιν· εἰ δὲ ἀληθῆ λέγουσιν οὗτοι, δῆλός ἐστιν ἐξ ἀρχῆς Ἰφιγενείᾳ ποιηθεὶς ὁ ναός.
Two clauses are coordinated by δέ: the first has an existential/present-perfect predicate ἕστηκε with subject ἄγαλμα; the second is conditional, with ναός as subject of δῆλός ἐστιν and ποιηθείς as a participial complement. Ἰφιγένεια ἡ Ἀγαμέμνονος is an appositional identification of the statue, while the final Ἰφιγενείᾳ is a dative of purpose/reference.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἕστηκε | ἵστημι | VERB | V-RAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|Voice=Act | 4 ἄγαλμα | conj | medium | Perfect active, intransitive ‘stands’; coordinated with the following reported/conditional discourse. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 1 ἕστηκε | cc | high | |
| 3 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 4 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | Connective καί within the first clause. |
| 4 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Syntactic subject of ἕστηκε; analyzed as root because the existential/presentational clause is centered on the noun. |
| 5 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | ADV | _ | 1 ἕστηκε | advmod | high | |
| 6 | ἀρχαῖον | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 8 Ἰφιγένεια | punct | high | |
| 8 | Ἰφιγένεια | Ἰφιγένεια | PROPN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ἄγαλμα | appos | high | Appositional identification of the statue. |
| 9 | ἡ | ὁ | DET | T-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 Ἀγαμέμνονος | det | high | |
| 10 | Ἀγαμέμνονος | Ἀγαμέμνων | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 Ἰφιγένεια | nmod | high | The article belongs with the genitive patronymic phrase ἡ Ἀγαμέμνονος. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 8 Ἰφιγένεια | punct | high | |
| 12 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | CONJ | _ | 15 φασιν | mark | high | Introduces the content clause governed by φασιν. |
| 13 | οἱ | ὁ | DET | T-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 14 Αἰγειρᾶταί | det | high | |
| 14 | Αἰγειρᾶταί | Αἰγειρᾱ́της | PROPN | N-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 15 φασιν | nsubj | medium | Demonym; exact lexical accent/lemma normalization is uncertain. |
| 15 | φασιν | φημί | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 1 ἕστηκε | parataxis | high | Parenthetical reporting clause. |
| 16 | · | · | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 15 φασιν | punct | high | |
| 17 | εἰ | εἰ | SCONJ | CONJ | _ | 20 λέγουσιν | mark | high | Introduces the conditional protasis. |
| 18 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 20 λέγουσιν | cc | high | |
| 19 | ἀληθῆ | ἀληθής | ADJ | A-APN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 20 λέγουσιν | obj | high | Predicative/object adjective with λέγουσιν: ‘true things’. |
| 20 | λέγουσιν | λέγω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 24 ἐστιν | advcl | high | Protasis predicate; subject is οὗτοι. |
| 21 | οὗτοι | οὗτος | PRON | D-NPM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 20 λέγουσιν | nsubj | high | |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 20 λέγουσιν | punct | high | |
| 23 | δῆλός | δῆλος | ADJ | A-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 ἐστιν | xcomp | high | Predicate adjective with copular ἐστιν. |
| 24 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 30 ναός | cop | high | Copula; nominal subject is ναός. |
| 25 | ἐξ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | _ | 26 ἀρχῆς | case | high | |
| 26 | ἀρχῆς | ἀρχή | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 28 ποιηθεὶς | obl | high | Temporal/ablative phrase ‘from the beginning’, modifying ποιηθείς. |
| 27 | Ἰφιγενείᾳ | Ἰφιγένεια | PROPN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 28 ποιηθεὶς | obl | medium | Dative of purpose/reference with ποιηθείς: made for/to Iphigenia. |
| 28 | ποιηθεὶς | ποιέω | VERB | V-APP-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Mood=Part|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|Voice=Pass | 30 ναός | acl | high | Aorist passive participle agreeing with ναός. |
| 29 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | T-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 30 ναός | det | high | |
| 30 | ναός | ναός | NOUN | N-NSM | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 24 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of the copular predicate δῆλός ἐστιν. |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 24 ἐστιν | punct | high |